分析 本文主要寫了儒家思想的發(fā)展和其在世界各地的發(fā)揚(yáng)和廣大.
解答 61.that/which 考查定語從句. 本句是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是system,在定語從句中做主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞that或者which來引導(dǎo).
62.was developed 考查被動(dòng)語態(tài).儒學(xué)經(jīng)過哲學(xué)家的發(fā)展,Confucianism與develop之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以答案填was developed.
63.thoughts 考查名詞.根據(jù)句意:它的影響走進(jìn)了中國社會(huì)的各個(gè)階層和各個(gè)思潮.thought是名詞"思想",各種思想所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
64.the 考查冠詞.根據(jù)句意:其君子哲學(xué)已經(jīng)成為很多中國人的標(biāo)準(zhǔn).這里的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是特指,所以用定冠詞the.
65.a(chǎn)re 考查主謂一致.根據(jù)主語mottos 和時(shí)間狀語today可以推斷出本句謂語用現(xiàn)在時(shí)的復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以答案填are.
66.speeches 考查名詞.根據(jù)句意:今天,儒家格言經(jīng)常被外交官員在他們的演講或談話中使用.talks與speech是并列的,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
67.to 考查介詞.訪問孔子的思想. have access to"使用,接近",所以答案填to.
68.to help 考查非謂語.根據(jù)句意:研究機(jī)構(gòu)作為非營利性公共機(jī)構(gòu)為幫助外國人更好地了解中國的語言教學(xué)與文化導(dǎo)入.to"為了"表目的.
69.successfully 考查副詞. 根據(jù)句意:中國的孔子學(xué)院已經(jīng)成功開辦了465家在 123個(gè)國家和地區(qū).這里用副詞successfully修飾動(dòng)詞open.
70.holding考查非謂語.分析句子可知opening training classes,building libraries,與hold都是并列關(guān)系,所以用holding在句中做by的賓語.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力,在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語法填空,離不開堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識(shí),有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對(duì)題目.
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A. | must | B. | should | C. | can | D. | might |
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41.A.for | B.or | C.so | D.but |
42.A.grateful | B.prepared | C.rushed | D.crazy |
43.A.time | B.price | C.chance | D.length |
44.A.singing | B.judging | C.bargaining | D.chatting |
45.A.wander | B.turn | C.look | D.gather |
46.A.save | B.waste | C.record | D.kill |
47.A.meeting | B.movie | C.walk | D.coffee |
48.A.break down | B.sit through | C.cut down | D.look through |
49.A.forget | B.continue | C.mention | D.stop |
50.A.race | B.park | C.gate | D.traffic |
51.A.employees | B.customers | C.boys | D.friends |
52.A.food | B.patience | C.room | D.money |
53.A.probably | B.a(chǎn)ngrily | C.definitely | D.repeatedly |
54.A.Ending | B.Writing | C.Reporting | D.Starting |
55.A.word | B.reason | C.letter | D.desire |
56.A.fails | B.cheats | C.works | D.loses |
57.A.try | B.study | C.face | D.a(chǎn)ttend |
58.A.help | B.gift | C.a(chǎn)dvice | D.market |
59.A.gain | B.bank | C.receive | D.pay |
60.A something | B.everything | C.nothing | D.a(chǎn)nything |
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33.A.talk | B.hear | C.cry | D.breathe |
34.A.opened on | B.turned on | C.turned off | D.sped up |
35.A.best | B.biggest | C.first | D.nearest |
36.A.cars | B.time | C.policemen | D.speed |
37.A.that | B.if | C.there | D.a(chǎn)s |
38.A.hurry | B.slow down | C.stop | D.keep safe |
39.A.policemen | B.signs | C.lights | D.marks |
40.A.a(chǎn)t | B.to | C.down | D.forward |
41.A.car | B.taxi | C.truck | D.train |
42.A.open | B.covered | C.up | D.down |
43.A.green | B.red | C.yellow | D.out |
44.A.on | B.off | C.out | D.a(chǎn)way |
45.A.who | B.what | C.how | D.where |
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48.A.knocked | B.let | C.made | D.pulled |
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50.A.driver | B.a(chǎn)ccident | C.girl | D.reporters |
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44.A.cleaned | B.washed | C.wiped | D.dried |
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57.A.stand | B.play | C.think | D.study |
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