【題目】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Here is some information from a tourist guide to Patapsco Valley state Park Maryland, USA.

Wildlife and Nature Appreciation

While visiting Patapsco Valley State Park, you will see a variety of natural habitats. Throughout spring and fall, dogwoods, maples, redbuds, and many varieties of wildflowers color the forest. This park is also home to many small mammals and birds. If you pause during your journey through the forest, you are likely to see rabbits, grey squirrels, and red foxes. Along the banks of the river, birdwatchers will spot Canada geese and wood ducks all year round

Fishing

The Patapsco River meanders through the park and is a popular attraction for anglers (釣魚者). The Department of Natural Resources' Fisheries Service assigns the river as a put-and-take fishery(漁場) with adult rainbow and brown trout in spring and fall. Anglers also enjoy catching naturally reproducing smallmouth and largemouth bass, bluegill, redbreast sunfish and yellow perch.

Fishing opportunities have been specially set aside at Lost Lake for youth under 16 and seniors 62 years of age and older. This area is also designed for anglers with disabilities.

Trails

Adventure seekers will enjoy hiking, mountain biking and horseback riding on the park's popular trail system. More than 17 miles of challenging and rough single track trails follow the ridges, steep hillsides and stream valleys in the park. These trails are also excellent gateways for wildlife viewing, birdwatching and general nature appreciation. Please respect the rights of nearby private property owners by using only blazed (有路標(biāo)的) trails. Remember that the park is a natural area with certain dangers, such as poison ivy, slippery trail surfaces, insects, etc. You are responsible for having the necessary skills, knowledge and equipment for a safe visit.

Discover History along the Trail

Enter another time as you explore Patapsco’s trails. Layer upon layer of history tells the story of man’s interaction with nature. Native American hunted, gathered and fished here for centuries. In the 1700s, the valley became one of the earliest sites for America’s Industrial Revolution. Early settlers cut down trees for charcoal used to fire iron furnaces(熔爐). The river’s current was dammed and channeled to power iron, paper, grain and textile mills (紡織廠). Towns and tobacco farms were established throughout the valley.

【1】Which of the following is not allowed to fish at Lost Lake?

A. A 30-year-old woman without disability

B. A pupil in grade six

C. An old man in his seventies

D. A person in a wheelchair

【2】 While walking along the trails, tourists are reminded to _________.

A. feed the birds they meet

B. pay attention to self-protection

C.visit some private buildings

D. protect the natural environment

【3】The passage is mainly about the park's _________.

A. long history B. beautiful scenery

C. main attractions D. official rules

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文是美國馬里蘭州的Patapsco Valley state Park公園的旅游信息，著重介紹了Wildlife and Nature Appreciation、Fishing、Trails和Discover History Along the Trail這四個(gè)主要的景點(diǎn)的信息。

【1】A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Fishing部分第二段Fishing opportunities have been specially set aside at Lost Lake for youth under 16 and seniors 62 years of age and older. This area is also designed for anglers with disabilities.可知16歲以下的年輕人和62歲以上的老人可以在這里釣魚。同時(shí)殘疾人也可以釣魚。BCD三項(xiàng)都適合，A項(xiàng)中30歲的年齡不符合要求。故A正確。

【2】B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Trails部分最后一句You are responsible for having the necessary skills, knowledge and equipment for a safe visit.可知你要對(duì)自己負(fù)責(zé)任，要有必要的安全知識(shí)技能以及保護(hù)自身安全的設(shè)備。故B項(xiàng)正確。

【3】C 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主題段第一段Here is some information from a tourist guide to Patapsco Valley state Park Maryland, USA.可知文章是美國馬里蘭州的Patapsco Valley state Park公園的旅游信息，著重介紹了Wildlife and Nature Appreciation、Fishing、Trails和Discover History Along the Trail這四個(gè)主要的景點(diǎn)的信息。所以C項(xiàng)正確。

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