The Brown Bear
My wife Laura and I were on the beach, with three of our children, taking pictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we spotted a bear. The bear was thin and small, moving aimlessly.
Just a few minutes later, I heard my daughter shouting, “Dad! The bear is right behind us!” An agreesive bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute. This one was silent and its ears pinned back---- the sign (跡象) of an animal that is going in for the kill. And it was a cold April day. The bear behaved abnormally, probably because of hunger.
I held my camera tripod (三腳架) in both hands to form a barrier as the bear rushed into me. Its huge head was level with my chest and shoulders, and the tripod stuck across its mouth. It bit down and I found myself supporting its weight. I knew I would not be able to hold it for long.
Even so, this was a fight I had to win: I was all that stood between the bear and my family, who would stand little chance of running faster than a brown bear.
The bear hit at the camera, cutting it off the tripod. I raised my left arm to protect my face; the beast held tightly on the tripod and pressed it into my side. My arm could not move, and I sensed that my bones were going to break.
Drawing back my free hand, I struck the bear as hard as I could for five to six times. The bear opened its mouth and I grasped its fur, trying to push it away. I was actually wrestling (扭打) with the bear at this point. Then, as suddenly as it had begun, the fight ended. The bear moved back toward the forest, before returning for another attack----- The first time I felf panic.
Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off, destroying a fence as it went. My arm was injured, but the outcome for us could hardly have been better. I’m proud that my family reminded clear-headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome.
【小題1】The brown bear approached the family in order to _______.
A.catch shore birds | B.start an attack |
C.protect the children | D.set up a barrier for itself |
A.felt safe | B.got injured |
C.found some food | D.took away the camera |
A.pride | B.patience |
C.calmness | D.cautiousness |
【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
解析【文章大意】本篇是一篇故事,介紹的是我和全家人在海灘上拍照時(shí)突遇一頭棕熊的遭遇。作者和熊進(jìn)行了搏斗,最后棕熊感覺他們沒有威脅時(shí),返回了森林。
【小題1】B 考查細(xì)節(jié)閱讀。A項(xiàng)為無效信息,因?yàn)槲闹袥]有提到棕熊捕殺鳥類的事情;B項(xiàng)是由“An aggressive bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy”推測(cè)而來,因此是正確答案;C項(xiàng)為錯(cuò)誤答案,棕熊襲擊了他們,而不是來保護(hù)作者的孩子們;D項(xiàng)是倒置了文中的內(nèi)容,文中提到作者提起照相機(jī)的三腳架作為保護(hù)自己和孩子的屏障,而不是棕熊建立屏障。
【小題2】A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章最后一段中“Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat”可知,棕熊是因?yàn)闆]了威脅才走的,也就是感到了安全。B、C、D選項(xiàng)都是文中沒有提到的信息,為無效信息。
【小題3】C 考查細(xì)節(jié)推理。根據(jù)文章最后一段內(nèi)容“I’m proud that my family reminded clear-headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome”可知,他們?nèi)冶3至祟^腦清晰(clear-headed),如不如此,可能結(jié)果迥異了。所以,他們?nèi)覠o虞全仰仗他們的冷靜(calmness)。D. cautiousness小心,謹(jǐn)慎,與文章內(nèi)容不合。
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A.The technology developed by Natalie’s father. |
B. An explosion set off by some bad people. |
C.The CIA’s training of boys for its tasks. |
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A.To avoid signing up online. |
B.To meet Dollywood board members. |
C.To make sure the books were the newest. |
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A.Without the logjam, McRae’s car would have been swept into the Tillamook River. |
B.The rain became heavier when McRae drove home. |
C.McRae’s car was the only vehicle that was blocked in the Fawcett Creek that night. |
D.Most of the time the weather in Oregon is quite good. |
A.surprised | B.helpless | C.disappointed | D.careless |
A.was strong enough to hold the two children in the water |
B.tried to swim to the bank in order to get help |
C.stopped her sports activities due to her foot injury |
D.rescued her family using a ladder |
A.④②③⑤① | B.④③②①⑤ | C.③④②①⑤ | D.③④②⑤① |
A.A heavy storm that damaged a road and killed lots of drivers. |
B.A brave young girl who helped save her family from flood. |
C.Firefighters who rescued a family late at night from flood. |
D.Great neighbors who saved people swept away into a river. |
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【小題1】What does “I” in the passage refer to?
A.A scared hare. | B.Ayounghorse. |
C.Afierce dog. | D.A bravehunter. |
A.Sad. | B.Pleased. | C.Angry. | D.Delighted. |
A.oneriderandonehorse |
B.tworidersandtwohorses |
C.sixoreighthuntsmenandadog |
D.theoldesthorseandahuntsman |
A.WhataPoorHare |
B.MyTerrible ChildhoodMemory |
C.A Black Horse |
D.SceneryintheField |
A.hunting is a nice outdoor activity |
B.it is dangerous to hunt wild animals |
C.hunting dogs are good helpers to huntsmen |
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