【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

When I was eight, my father bought me the new bike for my birthday. My brother offered to teach me how to ride. At first, they rode and let me watching. Then he explained me the skills of controlling the bike. Still puzzling, I got on the bike, but it doesn’t move as expected. I lost my balance and fall off the bike. At once I burst into tear because I saw blood on the ground. While I stood up, my left leg hurt bad. Later, I learned to ride a bike. But this experience told me that though some lessons were painful to learn them, yet we could benefit a lot.

【答案】

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。記敘了八歲的時(shí)候,作者父親給作者買了一輛新自行車作為生日禮物。作者學(xué)車時(shí)摔了左腿,這次經(jīng)歷也讓作者知道一些教訓(xùn)學(xué)起來雖然是痛苦的,但可以從中受益很多。

1.考查冠詞。句意:當(dāng)我八歲的時(shí)候,我父親給我買了一輛新自行車作為生日禮物。bike為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指一輛自行車,故the改為a

2.考查固定用法。短語let sb. do sth“讓某人做某事后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故watching改為watch。

3.考查介詞。短語explain to sb.“向某人解釋后跟介詞to,故me前添加to

4.考查形容詞。句意:我仍然很困惑,我上了自行車,但它并沒有像我想象的那樣移動(dòng)。本句主語為I,指人,故用-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞,故puzzling改為puzzled。

5.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上文I got on the bike可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的否定句,故doesn’t改為didn’t

6.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我失去平衡,從自行車上摔了下來。本句fall與上文中lostand連接構(gòu)成并列謂語,故也應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故fall改為fell。

7.考查名詞的數(shù)。短語burst into tears“突然哭起來應(yīng)用tear的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故tear改為tears

8.考查連接詞。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),表示動(dòng)作的持續(xù),本句中stand up為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。

9.考查副詞。句意:當(dāng)我站起來后,我的左腿傷的很重。bad做副詞講表示很;非常”,本句中需要修飾hurt,表示嚴(yán)重地bad改為badly。

10.考查代詞。句意:但這段經(jīng)歷告訴我,雖然有些教訓(xùn)是痛苦的,但我們可以從中受益很多。some lessons與下文them指代重復(fù),故刪除them。

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