【題目】Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again, he is driven by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly, then a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. That’s why we should pay great attention to the formation of habits. Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits as long as they live, and sometimes become ruined by them.

There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help. Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and so on.

Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. These are all easily formed habits. Unfortunately older persons often form habits which should have been avoided.

We should keep away from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits which will be beneficial for ourselves and others.

【1】The last word, “them”, in the first paragraph refers to _________.

A. good habits B. bad habits

C. children D. older persons

【2】Why should we pay attention to the formation of habits?

A. Because habits are of great help to every one of us.

B. Because a man can never get rid of a habit.

C. Because we are forced to do them again and again.

D. Because it’s hard and even not possible to throw away bad habits.

【3】_________ are formed little by little.

A. Good habits

B. Bad habits

C. Both good habits and bad habits

D. Either good habits or bad habits

【答案】

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了人們的好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣都是慢慢形成的，并且好習(xí)慣很難養(yǎng)成，而壞習(xí)慣很容易形成，因此要提醒人們要注意自己習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成。

【2】B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Older persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live, 可推知指的是壞的習(xí)慣，故選B。

【3】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. That’s why we should pay great attention to the formation of habits. 故選D。

【4】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)whether good or bad, are gradually formed.好習(xí)慣和壞習(xí)慣都是逐漸形成的。故選C。

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