3．Most Americans don't like to get advice（56）from members of their family．They get advice from"（57）strangers（strange）"．When they need advice，they don't usually go to people they know．（58）Instead，many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines（59）that/which  give advice on any different subjects  （60）including  （include） family problems，the use of language，health，cooking，child care，clothes，（61）and  even on how to buy a house or a car．
Most newspapers（62）regularly（regular） print letters from readers with problems．Along with the letters there are answers（63）written（write） by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems．Some of these writers are doctors，（64）others/someare lawyers or educators．But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special（65）training （train） for this kind of work．

分析 多數(shù)的美國(guó)人不喜歡從家庭成員了獲得意見(jiàn)，他們從陌生人那里得到意見(jiàn)．他們?cè)S多人會(huì)報(bào)紙和雜志寫(xiě)信，報(bào)紙和雜志會(huì)給出任何不同話題的建議，包括各種各樣的內(nèi)容，許多報(bào)紙都會(huì)印刷一些讀者來(lái)信，隨信還有這個(gè)問(wèn)題的專家給出的解答．這些專家是一些專業(yè)人士，但是最著名的是兩個(gè)沒(méi)有受過(guò)專業(yè)訓(xùn)練的婦女．

解答 56．from．考查介詞．get advice from 表示"從某人那里獲得意見(jiàn)"．本句表示"多數(shù)的美國(guó)人不喜歡從家庭成員了獲得意見(jiàn)"．        
57．strangers．考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)．和members of their family呼應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)strangers，表示"他們從陌生人那里得到意見(jiàn)"．   
58．Instead．考查介詞．many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines表示"他們?cè)S多人會(huì)報(bào)紙和雜志寫(xiě)信"，這是代替go to people they know的做法，所以用 Instead表示"反之"．     
59．that/which．考查定語(yǔ)從句．關(guān)系詞 that/which代指先行詞newspapers and magazines，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句  give advice on any different subjects，表示"報(bào)紙和雜志會(huì)給出任何不同話題的建議"．     
60．including．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．因?yàn)榘ǖ膬?nèi)容在includ的后面，用including．表示"包括各種各樣的內(nèi)容"．
61．a(chǎn)nd．考查連詞． on how to buy a house or a car和上文的family problems，the use of language，health，cooking，child care，clothes是并列關(guān)系，所以用and連接前后．          
62．regularly．考查副詞．修飾 動(dòng)詞 print 用副詞regularly，表示"許多報(bào)紙都會(huì)印刷一些讀者來(lái)信"．  
63．written．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．write做answers 的定語(yǔ)，二者之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用 written．表示"隨信還有這個(gè)問(wèn)題的專家給出的解答．"
 64．others/some．和Some of these writers 并列用 others/some表示"其他的，另外一些"．    
65．training．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞．介詞without 后用動(dòng)名詞training，表示"最著名的是兩個(gè)沒(méi)有受過(guò)專業(yè)訓(xùn)練的婦女．"

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查語(yǔ)法填空．
include，included，including 的用法區(qū)別：
①include用作及物動(dòng)詞，意思是"包括，包含"．
②included用作形容詞，用在名詞或代詞后，意思是"包括在內(nèi)"．
③including用作介詞，意思是"包括在內(nèi)"．
e．g．Your duties will include putting the children to bed．你的職責(zé)包括讓孩子們上床睡覺(jué)．
Everyone laughed，me included．每個(gè)人都笑了，包括我在內(nèi)．
Ten members were present at the meeting，including myself．10個(gè)人出席了會(huì)議包括我自己．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

13．People in South Korea who feel they can no longer bear the stress of everyday life now can choose to stay in a prison to relax and think deeply．
    In a society where pressure to do well in school and find highly-paid jobs is intense，a former lawyer came up with an extreme relaxation idea．Kwon Yong-seok created the"Prison Inside Me"-a stress-reduction center with a punishment theme．People come here to cut themselves off from the outside world and pay to be kept in 60-square-foot （5.6-square-meter） cells （囚室）．
    Located on the outskirts of Hongcheon，about 58 miles （93 km） northeast of Seoul，"Prison Inside Me"came to life after Mr．Kwon voluntarily asked to spend time behind bars for"healing reasons，"but his request was turned down．"I didn't know how to stop working back then，"he said．"I felt like I was being swept away against my will，and it seemed I couldn't control my own life．"So，Kwon and his wife Roh Ji-hyang decided to take matters into their own hands，and designed and built a prison-like spiritual center．The construction was completed in June last year and cost about 2 billion won （﹩19 million）．
    The facility includes 28 cells，furnished with only a toilet，a sink and a small table，where guests can spend time alone，thinking about life and enjoying private thinking periods．Moreover，guests can also join group thinking periods in the hall，where they are given instructions on how to free themselves from what Mr．Kwon calls the"inner prison"to find inner peace．
    According to the Wall Street Journal，hundreds of stressed South Koreans are checking in at the stress-reduction facility to think about their lives and regain control of it．A two-night stay at"Prison Inside Me"costs 150，000 won （﹩146）．
    Mr．Kwon and his wife explained that at the beginning they had a different plan for the"relaxation center，"and imagined a longer stay for their guests，but，given that people weren't able to take more time off，they had to reduce the length of stays to just two days．
    Park Woo-sub，a guest at"Prison Inside Me，"said the experience helped him a lot．"This is my third time in prison．Being kept in a prison makes me hard to breathe，but it also offers time to focus only on me and spend some quiet time with myself．"
    Others said the experience would have been more helpful if the conditions had been poorer，like in a real prison．

67．Paragraph 3mainly tells usC．
A．where"Prison Inside Me"is located
B．what people can do in"Prison Inside Me"
C．how"Prison Inside Me"came into being
D．when"Prison Inside Me"was completed
68．From the passage，we can infer thatB．
A．people in South Korea prefer living under great pressure
B．Mr．Kwon had intended to let guests stay at"Prison Inside Me"for over two days
C．most people in South Korea can not afford to stay at"Prison Inside Me"
D．the 28cells are well furnished，but with no toilets in them
69．We can know from the passage thatD．
A．many people have been kept in such a prison at least three times
B．it is not a good idea for people to focus only on themselves
C．people find it not difficult to breathe though the prison is small
D．some still felt a bit unsatisfied as the conditions weren't poor enough
70．What is the main idea of the passage？A
A．Many South Koreans voluntarily go to prison to reduce stress．
B．Many South Koreans can hardly bear the stress of daily life．
C．South Koreans should spend more time alone thinking about life．
D．South Koreans have found the best way to deal with everyday pressure．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

14．Nowhere ________as in my garden．（　�。�
A．the flowers were so beautifulB．were the flowers so beautiful
C．so beautiful were the flowersD．so beautiful the flowers were

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

11．He began to play piano when he was five．play后加the．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：信息匹配

18．Without plants，people could not live．We eat plants．（36）E．And we need plants for another reason-we need them because they are beautiful．
（37）G．Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells，their beautiful colors and their lovely shapes．Imagine，when the wind blows，we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing from side to side．
（38）F．That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers．That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden．
Do you talk to your plants？（39）B．Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird，writers of a book called The Street of Plants，tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in different places．While the plants were growing，one plant was given love and hopeful ideas．（40）D．Under the earth it had more and longer roots；above the earth，it had a thicker stem and more leaves．

A．Plants get energy from the sun．
B．Do you give them love and take care of them？
C．After six months，the deserted plant faded （凋謝） away．
D．After six months，the beloved plant was bigger．
E．We take in oxygen that plants make．
F．Everywhere people need beautiful plants．
G．Imagine a world without plants．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．Some 30，000years ago，artists who lived in caves in Europe painted pictures of the animals around them：panthers，hyenas，rhinos，cave lions，mammoths and other creatures which have been extinct for a long time．The paintings were highly realistic．Some even showed movement．
The artwork，more than a thousand drawings，is considered the oldest group of human cave drawings which have ever been discovered．They were preserved because the cave was sealed---closed off--for more or less 23，000years．
Fast forward to December 18，1994，a group of French cave scientists were exploring caves in southern France．Jean Marie Chauvet，who led the group then，describes the process of discovering the cave paintings．"At that time I was in the front，Eliette just walked behind me，Christian behind．Eliette said she saw two marks with red ochre and she said，‘They came here．'And at this very moment everything began．The drawings and everything linked to the parietal art（壁畫(huà)）．That is where it is tarted．"
Cave art expert Jean Clotttes reviewed the paintings．"I was amazed at the number of paintings there were and paintings of their quality and particularly in front of the panel of the horses．"
Scientific analysis confirmed the prehistoric date of the artwork．Studies showed the drawings were created tens of thousands of years ago，before human history was written．The United Nations'cultural agency UNESCO lists the cave as a World Heritage Site．They say that the drawings form a remarkable expression of early human artistic creation of grand excellence and variety．
The Chauvet Cave has been named after the explorer who first entered it．However，its environment and drawings are too fragile to be visited by human beings．So the cave is closed，and only people there for scientific purposes can go inside and see the artwork．
However，F(xiàn)rench authorities asked experts to create an exact copy of the cave，called Pont d'Arc Cavern．The copy，which we also called replica，cost more than 59million dollars to build．It opened at the end of April in France．
Pascal Terrasse is the president of the cavern．He says everyone will be able to experience the thrill of looking at drawings made by the first humans in Europe．He says the place is magic because it is doen so well．Authorities say they think as many as 400，000people will be allowed to visit Pont d'Arc Cavern every year．
16．According to Jean Clottes'words in Paragraph 4，the paintings in the cave wereB．
A．a(chǎn)bstract
B．superior
C．creative
D．inspiring
17．Which of the follow statements is TRUE about the Chauvet Cave？C
A．It was closed off for more than 30，000years．
B．It is thought to be the origin of modern parietal art．
C．The environment and artwork there are very easy to damage．
D．The majority of drawings there are about the extinct animals．
18．The purpose of creating Pndt d'Arc Cavern is toC．
A．show admiration for the earliest artists in Europe
B．a(chǎn)rouse visitors'awareness of protecting ancient art
C．offer visitors chances to view the wonderful artwork
D．collect money for the perseverance of the Chauvet Cave．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

15．Much new and high technology has been introduced from America，________ great increase in production of the company．（　�。�
A．resulting inB．resulted inC．leads toD．having led to

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．
Tony，
I'm glad to hear from you．A Merry Christmas!
Indeed I did get your wonderful Thanksgiving gift in the end．Why it took so long is the sort of story that is not worth telling．Beautiful Panda!Thank you very much．It is sitting on the table by the front door．
Last night we got our Christmas Tree and set it up in the stand，just the Americans：Eliso，me，Mike and Dada．No Chinese，Egyptians，Jordanians or any other friends to help this year．I wish you could all be here even for just a little while．But such is life．Shuji，the Japanese boy and Rowan，the Jordanian girl will actually be coming back for Mike's wedding next month．They will be here about a week．Come and join them!I wish．
Sorry to hear you have so much to do．Hopefully that won't last terribly long．
Anyway，regards to your family and all．Wish to see you again．
Merry Christmas!Happy New Year and Happy Chinese Winter Holidays!
John
31．When was the letter written？B
A．During Thanksgiving．
B．Before Christmas．
C．On the New Year's Day．
D．After Chinese winter vacation．
32．What's Daisy's gift for John？D
A．A table．   B．A stand．   C．A Christmas Tree．   D．A toy panda．
33．Who's going to get married？C
A．Eliso．   B．Shuji．   C．Mike．   D．Rowan．
34．How many family members are there in John's family？A
A.4．  B.5．  C.6．  D.7．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

9．In order to know a foreign language thoroughly（完全地），four things are necessary．First，we must understand the language when we hear it spoken．Secondly，we must be able to speak it ourselves，correctly with confidence（自信） and without hesitation（猶豫）．Thirdly，we must be able to write it．We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar．
There is no short way to succeed in language learning．A good memory（記憶） is a great help，but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book．It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings，studying the dictionary and so on．We must learn by using the language．If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized，we are not really learning the language．We must"learn through use"．Practice is important．We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can．

46．The most important things to learn a foreign language areB．
A．understanding and speaking
B．hearing，speaking，reading and writing
C．writing and understanding
D．memorizing and listening
47．One can never learn a foreign language well only byB．
A．much practice          B．studying the dictionary
C．learning through use   D．using the language
48．Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language？C
A．A good memory．   B．Speaking        
C．Practice          D．Writing．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案