When I was going home to India last year, I called up my mother to ask if she wanted anything from China.
When India had not opened up its markets to the world, I carried suitcase loads of dark glasses and jeans. Thankfully, we can get all these anywhere in India now.
Still, her answer surprised me: “Green tea.”
As long as I can remember she didn’t even drink Indian tea.
I dutifully bought a big packet of Longjing and headed home to hear the story. My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.
At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian. It was a strange country.
How things change! And how soon!
Now every town of any size seems to have a “China Market”. And everyone is talking about China.
The government of India has planned to send a team to China to see how things are done. A minister once said that India must open the doors for more foreign investment (投資) and such a step would “work wonders as it did for China”.
But it’s a two-way street. I just heard about a thousand Shenzhen office workers who have gone to Rangalore to train in software. Meanwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.
No wonder that trade, which was only in the millions just ten years ago, is expected to hit about US $15 billion for last year and US $20 billion by 2012, a goal set by both governments.
No wonder, my colleague wrote some weeks ago about this being the Sino-Indian (中國(guó)和印度的) century as the two countries started on January 1st the Sino-Indian Friendship Year.
But what is still a wonder to me is my mother’s drinking Chinese tea.
小題1:Why did the mother ask for Chinese green tea?
A.She was tired of Indian tea.
B.She had a son working in China.
C.She believed it had a curing effect.
D.She was fond of Chinese products.
小題2:What does the author mean by “it’s a two-way street” in Paragraph 10?
A.China and India have different traffic rules.
B.Tea trade works wonders in both India and China.
C.Chinese products are popular in both China and India.
D.There are exchanges between India and China.
小題3:What do we know about the Indian IT industry?
A.It is seeking further development in China.
B.It will move its head office to Shenzhen.
C.It has attracted an investment of US $15 billion.
D.It caught up with the US IT industry in 2008.
小題4:In the text the author expresses _______.
A.his concern for his mother’s health
B.his support for drinking Chinese green tea
C.his surprise at China’s recent development
D.his wonder at the growth of India’s IT industry
小題5:It is inferred in the text that _______.
A.the author’s mother loves China very much
B.the Indians were not familiar with China before
C.the government of India encourages their people to buy Chinese green tea
D.the two countries didn’t cooperate until last year

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:B

試題分析:文章主要講述了一個(gè)印度人對(duì)中國(guó)的印象:中國(guó)的發(fā)展令他驚訝不已。另外,中國(guó)和印度相互合作,實(shí)現(xiàn)了雙贏。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)題:根據(jù)第五段最后一句話My mother and her brother, both regular newspaper readers, believed that Chinese green tea was the wonder drug for all illnesses.
可知答案是C 。
小題2:考查句意理解:結(jié)合上下文可知,這句話的意思是“中國(guó)和印度互惠互利,共同發(fā)展”。選D
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)題:從倒數(shù)第三段的句子:Meanwhile, all the IT majors are setting up a strong presence in China.可知印度的IT產(chǎn)業(yè)正在中國(guó)尋求進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。選A。
小題4:考查作者態(tài)度:綜觀全文可知,作者對(duì)中國(guó)的發(fā)展變化驚訝不已。因此C 項(xiàng)正確。C
小題5:推理題:從文章的句子:At the turn of the century, China was not really familiar to the average Indian. It was a strange country.可以推斷出印度人對(duì)中國(guó)不熟悉,B 項(xiàng)正確
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文比較簡(jiǎn)單,通過(guò)題目可以準(zhǔn)確定位,要求考生仔細(xì)閱讀文本,耐心審題,結(jié)合題目到文章中找到關(guān)鍵的句子做出準(zhǔn)確的判斷。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

The National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., is one of the world's greatest art museums. Millions of people have entered its doors to see paintings by the world's fine artists. But if these priceless masterpieces are to be preserved, the Gallery must protect them carefully. The Gallery's 135-man guard force has successfully prevented them from being stolen, but protecting the paintings from nature is a greater problem.
In past times, the owners of paintings did not protect them from damaging changes in humidity (濕度) and temperature. As a result, the life of these paintings were shortened. In the National Gallery, however, humidity and temperature are carefully controlled. The building is air-conditioned in summer and heated in winter. The air-conditioning and heating system are so important to the life of the painting that the Gallery has two of each system. If one should fail, the extra one can take over.
Light is another enemy of paintings. Ultraviolet rays (紫外線) in light cause paintings to fade (褪色).  Long ago, paintings often hung in dark churches and palaces. A coat of varnish (清漆) was a protection from the weak light. But when museums took over the care of many paintings, they were often hung in brighter light than before. Soon they were in danger of fading. The damaging effects of light were increased when the museums removed the varnish coating, yellowed with age.
To protect its paintings, the National Gallery put a special kind of glass in its skylights. This glass allows visible lights to enter the building but it keeps out harmful ultraviolet rays. The Gallery has also developed new and better varnishes which help to keep paintings from fading. Thanks to these new precautions, many of the world's greatest paintings are being well protected for future generations to enjoy.
小題1:The text mainly tells us about ______.
A.the guard force in the National Gallery
B.protecting great paintings from nature
C.priceless paintings of past times
D.the air-conditioning and heating systems in the National Gallery
小題2:The underlined word "precautions" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.  
A.decorations
B.problems
C.suggestions
D.a(chǎn)pplications
小題3:From the text we can infer that_______.
A.great artists painted in dark churches and palaces
B.you can touch these paintings while you are in the National Gallery
C.the care of the world's greatest paintings is both a big responsibility and a great challenge
D.the guard force in the Gallery has not done a good job

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

President Coolidge’s statement, “The business of America is business,” still points to a very important truth today — that business organizations have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions still possess this great prestige?
One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the idea of competition than other organizations in society. Since competition is seen as the main source of progress and development by most Americans, competitive business organizations are respected. Competition is not only good in itself; it is the means by which other basic American values, such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected.
Competition protects the individual freedom by making sure that there is no monopoly (壟斷) of power. Compared with one and all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for benefit. If one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to the competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Since there are many businesses competing for the customers’ dollars, they cannot afford to treat them unfairly and the customers would lose nothing.A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it gives more support for freedom than government, even though government leaders are elected by the people while business leaders are not. Many Americans believe that competition is as important, or even more important, as democracy in protecting freedom.
Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the idea of equal opportunities. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to any person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American choice of the higher social position which is not based on one’s family background. Business is therefore viewed as an expression of the idea of equal opportunities.
小題1:Which of the following is discussed as the main topic in the passage?
A.Competition in America’s business.B.Freedom in America’s business.
C.Americans’ different values.D.Business against government.
小題2:Americans believe that they can realize their personal values ______.
A.when given equal opportunities
B.through doing business
C.by protecting their individual freedom
D.by means of competition
小題3:Who can benefit from business competition?
A.Businessmen who compete.
B.Customers of those businesses.
C.People with the idea of equality and freedom.
D.Both business organizations and government.
小題4:It could be inferred from the passage that the author believes ______.
A.business in other countries are not as competitive as those in the USA
B.business problems are very important to the American government
C.the competition in business plays a very important role in America
D.American business is the most powerful one in the whole world

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

In England, afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式) meal of a day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer (茶盤), a spoon (調(diào)羹) and a small plate for bread and butter (黃油) and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than(超過(guò)) one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time.
小題1:In England, afternoon tea is usually taken
A. between breakfast and lunch        B. in the middle of a day
C. early in the afternoon              D late in the afternoon
小題2:A real English afternoon tea has               .
A.tea only B.both tea and food
C.tea, food and vegetables D.the same things as other meals
小題3:If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend's home,               .  
A.you must send a message before you go
B.you must take food with you
C.you must go only when he asks you to
D.you may put only one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time
小題4:Help yourself to                   . 
A.cakes first B.bread and butter first
C.either bread first or cake first D.only one piece of bread or cakes .
小題5:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People don't use the same spoon for afternoon tea.
B.Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting room.
C.For afternoon tea, people use cups only.
D.Afternoon tea is often taken with bread and cakes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

They say money doesn’t grow on trees. But it certainly appears to do so on the mysterious coin-studded(嵌滿) trunks dotted around the UK’s woodland. The strange phenomenon of old trees with coins fixed firmly all over their bark has been spotted on trails from the Peak District to the Scottish Highlands. The coins are usually knocked into felled (砍伐的) tree trunks using stones by passers-by, who hope it will bring them good fortune.
These fascinating spectacles often have coins from centuries ago buried deep in their bark and warped by the passage of time. The tradition of making offerings to gods at wishing trees dates back hundreds of years, but this combination of the man-made and the natural is far more rare. It used to be believed that god’s spirits lived in trees, and they were often decorated with sweets and gifts — as is still done today at Christmas. The act is like tossing money into ponds for good luck, or the trend for couples to attach “l(fā)ove padlocks” to bridges and fences to symbolize lasting romance. Some pubs, such as the Punch Bowl in Askham, Cumbria, have old timbers with splits in them into which coins are forced for luck. There are seven felled tree trunks with coins pushed into them in the picturesque village of Portmeirion, in Wales.
Meurig Jones, an estate manager at the tourist destination, told the BBC, “We had no idea why it was being done when we first noticed the tree trunk was being filled with coins. I did some detective work and discovered that trees were sometimes used as ‘wishing trees’. In Britain it dates back to the 1700s — there is one tree somewhere in Scotland which apparently has an old coin stuck into it. ” He said that a sick person could press a coin into a tree and their illness would go away. If someone then takes the coin out though, it’s said they then become ill. We haven’t made it known at all, it’s just happened,” he added. “It’s quite amazing really.” In Scotland, there is also a legend about a kissing tree. If a young man could drive a nail into a tree with one blow, he earned a kiss from his sweetheart.
小題1:What was the real reason why in UK people knocked coins into the old trees?
A.It was hoped that it would bring them good future and make the trees more beautiful.
B.Nobody knew why there was such a strange custom that it could make them lucky.
C.It might come from the tradition of making offerings to gods hundreds of years ago.
D.It was said that god’s spirits lived in trees and doing so could please the gods of the trees.
小題2:The underlined part in Paragraph 2 may mean ____________.
A.this combination of the man-made and the natural is far from realistic.
B.the mysterious phenomenon of old trees with coins is rarely seen in the world.
C.people wanted to make the works of art with the help from the forces of nature.
D.the appearance of trees would be nicer than their original.
小題3:The passage mainly tells us that________.
A.some people attached “l(fā)ove padlocks” to bridges and fences to symbolize lasting romance
B.a(chǎn) particular way in which people made good wishes is still popular in the UK
C.visitors tossed money into ponds for good luck just as they knocked coins into the trees
D.a(chǎn) long history of a strange phenomenon of old trees with coins in the UK
小題4:Which of the following can be used as the best title for the passage?
A.Who Says Money Doesn’t Grow on Trees?
B.Do Trees with Some Coins Become Valuable?
C.Is It Really Amazing to Have Coins Fixed into Trees?
D.What Is the Purpose of Knocking Coins into Trees?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Have you ever thought of taking a train and having an adventure?Riding the train can be a real adventure. That is how I feel every time I take Amtrak. I often take a four-hour trip to visit my children. Every time I take this trip I never know what will happen.
Last week when I was on the train, there was a man sitting by himself in the back of the train carrying on a mobile phone conversation—in another language. It was loud and disturbed most of the people on the train. I think it was annoying.
Fortunately I sat next to a wonderful old lady who was taking a two-day trip by train. She said her two daughters were worried at the thought of driving for three days to reach her home, although she had no trouble driving. The train ride was the only choice for her. She loved to look out of the window and watch the world go by on the train.
She was fun to talk to and asked me when my children started being parents. That is a very good question. Both of us are old and have children. She asked that same question from time to time.
There are always many people on the train from all walks of life, different countries, and many languages. Riding the train is a great way to increase your knowledge and learn all kinds of cultures. If you get hungry, you can buy food in the food car at any time. If you need to use the restroom, there is always one for you.
It surely beats driving the car, which has to stop for food and restrooms. And it is better than taking the bus.
小題1:According to the passage, the purpose of the author’s train ride was ______.
A.to do businessB.to see her children
C.to visit places of interestD.to see her old friends
小題2:In the author’s opinion, on the train Amtrak ______.
A.the services are quite goodB.the food is terribly expensive
C.a(chǎn)ll the passengers are politeD.a(chǎn)ll the passengers are American
小題3:What is the best title for this passage?
A.A painful experience on the trainB.A wonderful lady
C.Train ride—a cultural experienceD.The history of Amtrak

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Just as the English language has changed quickly in the previous century, so has the use of it.
After the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) was founded in 1927, the particular style of speech of the BBC announcers was recognized as standard English or Received Pronunciation (RP) English. Now, most people still consider that the pronunciation and delivery of BBC announcers is the clearest and most understandable spoken English.
English has had a strong relationship with classes and social positions. However, since the Second World War there has been a clear change of attitude towards speech snobbery(自我優(yōu)越感), and marks of class distinction(區(qū)別) such as styles of speech have been gradually diminishing, especially in the younger generation.
By the end of the 1960s, it had become clear that it was not necessary to speak standard English or even correct grammar to become popular, successful and rich. The fashionable speech of the day was no longer the special right of a special class but rather a defiant(反抗的) expression of classlessness.
The greatest single influence of the shaping of the English language in modern times is the American English. Over the last 25 years the English used by many people, particularly by those in the media, advertising and show business, has become more and more mid-Atlantic in style, delivery and accent.
In the 1970s, fashion favored careless pronunciation and a language full of jargon, slang and “in” words, a great quantity of which couldn’t be understood by the outside world. What is considered modern and fashionable in Britain today is often not the kind of English taught in schools and colleges.
小題1:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The use of the English language has not changed much in the previous century.
B.BBC announcers speak standard English.
C.English has no relationship with classes and social positions now.
D.Young people don’t like class distinction.
小題2:What does the author imply by saying “there has been a clear change of attitude towards speech snobbery”?
A.Everyone speaks English as the BBC announcers do.
B.There has been a great change of attitudes towards the status of English.
C.Most people don’t believe the way of speaking by BBC announcers is much better than that of other people.
D.It is necessary to speak standard English with correct grammar.
小題3:According to the author, there was a trend in the US for young people ________.
A.to speak standard English
B.to speak English with grammatical mistakes
C.to speak old English
D.to speak English without class distinction
小題4:It can be concluded from the passage that________.
A.standard English is taught only in schools and colleges
B.there has been a great change in the English language in the previous century
C.the English language has not been influenced by the American English in the last 25 years
D.young people are defiant because they refuse to speak standard English

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go shopping on that day.
Buy Nothing Day is November 29. It’s 25 days before Christmas. It’s after Thanksgiving Day and often the first day of Christmas shopping. At this time, we see ads in Newspapers and on TV telling us to “buy, buy, buy!”
The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs, and paint pictures. The children talk about why they don’t need a lot of toys. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up in costumes(統(tǒng)一服裝) to tell people that we buy too much.
In Albuquerque, New Mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate(捐贈(zèng)) the food. They made posters and talked to other students about it. The dinner was a big success, and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29. The students at high schools liked the idea of this new tradition. Next year, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day!
小題1:Which of the following is NOT the day for people to celebrate Buy Nothing Day?
A.November 29.B.25 days before Christmas.
C.After Thanksgiving.D.The first day after Christmas.
小題2:People usually buy many gifts_______.
A.before ThanksgivingB.on Christmas
C.before ChristmasD.a(chǎn)nytime
小題3:How do people celebrate Buy Nothing Day?
A.In California, parents and children get together to play games.
B.In England, people celebrate by performing plays.
C.In Mexico, high school students dress up.
D.They buy nothing and persuade others not to buy things.
小題4:What did the students do in New Mexico for the day?
A.They donated the food of their own.
B.They talked to others about it.
C.They made some slogans(標(biāo)語(yǔ)口號(hào)) for it.
D.They organized a luxurious(奢華的) dinner.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

                            B
  What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words—the longer the lists,the better. That's wrong. Language is for the exchange(交流)of ideas and information. It's meaningless knowing all about a language if you can't use it freely. Many students I have met know hundreds of grammar rules, but they can't speak correctly or fluently. They are afraid of making mistakes. One shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking a foreign language. Native speakers make mistakes and break rules, too. Bernard saw once wrote, "Foreigners often speak English too correctly." But the mistakes that native speakers make are different from those that Chinese students make. They're English mistakes in the English language. And if enough native speakers break a rule, it is no longer a rule. What used to be wrong becomes right. People not only make history, they make language. But a people can only make its own language. It can't make another people's language. So Chinese students of English should pay attention to grammar, but they shouldn't overdo(做過(guò)頭)it. They should put communication first. 
小題1:Language is used to ________.
A. express oneself           B. practice grammar rules
B. talk with foreigners only    D. learn lists of words
小題2:Generally, when an American or an Englishman speaks English, he ________.
A.never makes mistakes  B.often makes mistakes
C.can't avoid making mistakesD.a(chǎn)lways makes mistakes
小題3:"Foreigners often speak English too correctly. "This sentence means that ________.
A.foreigners speak correct English
B.foreigners speak incorrect English
C.foreigners speak English according to the grammar rules
D.foreigners never make mistakes when they speak English
小題4:If too many native speakers break a rule, ________.
A.what they use will become rightB.they are against the law
C.they should say sorry to othersD.they will become heroes
小題5:When we speak a foreign language, we should ________.
A.speak in Chinese wayB.speak by the rules
C.speak to native speakersD.not be afraid of making mistakes

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案