Question

9．Recently I had a conversation with a friend who has a long-term goal that will take several years to achieve．He seemed overwhelmed by the size of the goal and was getting discouraged．It let me remember the story of the clock that had been running and running．
One day，the clock began to think about how many times it had to stick each year．It counted the seconds up and found it would have to stick 31，536，000 times a year．The clock was overwhelmed．It said to itself，"I can't do it．That's too much．"So it stops sticking．Then someone told it that it didn't need to do it all at once，but one tick each time．The clock then realized that was okay and started ticking happily again．
When we set our goals，it's good to think about the final results．But getting to a goal is doing a little bit every day，not doing it all at once．So next time you find yourself to overwhelmed by your goal，remember the clock and the number of ticks-do a little bit every day and you will reach your goal．
On the other hand，if you always focus on achieving your goals，you will only train yourself to go from one goal to the next without coming up for air．You need to introduce a littlebalance into your life．Do some activities that have nothing to do with your goals，like finding a new park to walk through，discovering a new route to run，or picking a great novel to read．Give yourself time to relax and don't miss out on the pleasure of life．
28．What was the problem of the author's friend？C
A．He had no life goals．
B．He set a wrong goal．
C．He worried too much about his goal．
D．His goal was too big to achieve by himself．
29．According to the author，when we try to achieve a goalB．
A．The result doesn't matter as long as we make efforts．
B．We shouldn't focus on it all the time．
C．We will give up if it is too big．
D．It's necessary to take advice．
30．The underlined word"balance"in the last paragraph refers toC．
A．A short-term goal                       
B．The pleasure of reaching a goal
C．Activities that free you from a goal        
D．Ways that help you reach your goal soon
31．What can be used as the best title for the passage？D
A．A little bit every day                      
B．The story of the clock
C．Introduce balance into life                 
D．How to achieve a life goal．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要通過(guò)描寫作者的朋友遇到的一個(gè)問(wèn)題，進(jìn)而分析如何實(shí)現(xiàn)你的人生目標(biāo)．

解答 28．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子He seemed overwhelmed by the size of the goal and was getting discouraged可知，作者的朋友太擔(dān)心他的目標(biāo)，故答案為C．
29．B 推理判斷題，根據(jù)句子if you always focus on achieving your goals，you will only train yourself to go from one goal to the next without coming up for air可知，當(dāng)我們?cè)趯?shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)的過(guò)程中，不能總是不休息，故答案為B．
30．C 詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)后文提到的Do some activities that have nothing to do with your goals可知，balance指的就是與你目標(biāo)無(wú)關(guān)的一些活動(dòng)，故答案為C．
31．D 主旨大意題，短文主要通過(guò)描寫作者的朋友遇到的一個(gè)問(wèn)題，進(jìn)而分析如何實(shí)現(xiàn)你的人生目標(biāo)，因此最好的標(biāo)題應(yīng)是D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 解答任務(wù)型閱讀理解題，首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒(méi)有標(biāo)題，所以，速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過(guò)程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主題句，閱讀時(shí)，要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性．對(duì)于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對(duì)題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)．