41.A.morning | B.noon | C.a(chǎn)fternoon | D.evening |
42.A.a(chǎn)ctive | B.calm | C.healthy | D.warm |
43.A.old | B.ugly | C.homeless | D.hopeless |
44.A.recognize | B.see | C.find | D.observe |
45.A.before | B.a(chǎn)fter | C.a(chǎn)bout | D.despite |
46.A.borrow | B.earn | C.spare | D.raise |
47.A.a(chǎn)t last | B.a(chǎn)s usual | C.for ever | D.once again |
48.A.practice | B.conversation | C.race | D.work |
49.A.so | B.or | C.a(chǎn)nd | D.but |
50.A.normal | B.enough | C.necessary | D.suitable |
51.A.a(chǎn)nxious | B.strange | C.guilty | D.serious |
52.A.gift | B.opportunity | C.cash | D.suggestion |
53.A.insisted | B.a(chǎn)greed | C.hesitated | D.regretted |
54.A.doubt | B.expect | C.a(chǎn)dmit | D.a(chǎn)llow |
55.A.talked to | B.cared about | C.turned to | D.worried about |
56.A.punishing | B.forgiving | C.thanking | D.blaming |
57.A.organizers | B.walkers | C.jumpers | D.runners |
58.A.wanted | B.decided | C.stopped | D.remembered |
59.A.present | B.dinner | C.sleep | D.rest |
60.A.demanded | B.encouraged | C.reminded | D.persuaded |
分析 本文講述了作者在感恩節(jié)那天幫助一位無家可歸的老兵籌集到足夠的錢買一份節(jié)日晚餐.作者從這位老兵身上學(xué)習(xí)到了如何笑對苦難,并且意識到不要把自己所擁有的幸福當(dāng)成理所當(dāng)然的事.
解答 41-45 ADCBA 46-50 BDCDB 51-55 BCABA 56-60 CDABC
41.A.考查名詞的詞義辨析.下句中的that morning提示了本題答案.故選A.
42.D.考查形容詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)本句中的It was barely above freezing可知,當(dāng)時氣溫很低,所以參加跑步的人走來走去或者跳來跳去都是為了保"暖(warm)".故選D.
43.C.考查形容詞的詞義辨析.最后一段中的a homeless veteran提示了本題答案.故選C.
44.B.考查動詞的詞義辨析.人們通常都假裝沒有"看見(see)"這些無家可歸的人.故選B.
45.A.考查介詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下段中的It was time for the race可知,作者在開跑"前(before)"跟那位老兵聊了幾分鐘.故選A.
46.B.考查動詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)上文中的do some work可推測,這位老兵希望通過自己的勞動能"掙(earn)"一些錢來買一份感恩節(jié)晚餐.故選B.
47.D.考查介詞短語的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下段中的After the race I went back and talked to him可知,作者跑完步以后還想跟那位老兵"再(once again)"談?wù)劊蔬xD.
48.C.考查名詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)本段開頭的It was time for the race可知,在"跑步(race)"的大部分時間里,作者都在想那位老兵.故選C.
49.D.考查連詞的詞義辨析.他什么都沒跟我要"和"我想為他做什么"之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選but.故選D.
50.B. 考查形容詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)本句開頭的However可推測,作者身上只帶著幾元錢,肯定不"夠(enough)"買份感恩節(jié)晚餐.故選B.
51.B.考查形容詞的詞義辨析.大家都忽視這位無家可歸的老兵,作者卻跟他坐在一起聊天,因此其他參加跑步的人都用"奇怪的(strange)"眼神看著作者.故選B.
52.C. 考查名詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)上段中的a couple of dollars可推測,這里是指作者給那位老兵"現(xiàn)金(cash)".故選C.
53.A.考查動詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)but可知,老兵拒絕要作者的錢,但是作者"堅持(insisted)"要給.故選A.
54.B.考查動詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下段中的"Wow,"I thought可推測,老兵說了一些作者沒有"預(yù)料到(expect)"的話.故選B.
55.A.考查動詞短語的詞義辨析.根據(jù)下段中的for just talking to him可知,老兵已經(jīng)很久沒有真正地跟別人"交談過了(talked to)".故選A.
56.C.考查動詞的詞義辨析.上段中的Thank you提示了本題答案.故選C.
57.D.考查名詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)上文中的a local running activity及other runners可知,作者問其他"參加跑步的人(runners)"要錢.故選D.
58.A.考查動詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)第二段中的had hoped…for a Thanksgiving dinner可知,那位老兵"想要(wanted)"買一份熱乎乎的感恩節(jié)晚餐.故選A.
59.B.考查名詞的詞義辨析.文中多處出現(xiàn)的a Thanksgiving dinner提示了本題答案.故選B.
60.C.考查動詞的詞義辨析.作者從老兵身上學(xué)習(xí)到了如何笑對苦難,并且"意識到(reminded)"不要把自己所擁有的幸福當(dāng)成理所當(dāng)然的事.故選C.
點評 英語完形填空測試,主要考查學(xué)生閱讀理解能力和語言運用的能力.解題時先要整體理解文章的大意,關(guān)注邏輯關(guān)系、句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和其中的固定搭配.答完后再通讀一篇文章,確保語句通順,語意連貫.
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