Question

7．Busy as I am every day，I always open my computer and check my email．Most of the time I am simply doing finger exercises，another form of piano practice without beautiful tones．Sometimes，however，I receive a gift，reminding me of the gifts in my life．The following passage is one of those gifts．
Peter Jones is a 92-year-old，short，calm and proud man．Every morning he is fully dressed by eight o'clock，with his hair fashionably combed and face perfectly shaved even though he is unable to see anything．He would move to a nursing home today．His wife of 70 years old has recently passed away，making the move necessary．
After hours of waiting patiently in the entrance hall of the nursing home，he smiled sweetly when told his room was ready．As he moved his walking stick skillfully to the elevator，the nurse provided a visual description of his tiny room．"I love it，"he stated with enthusiasm．"Mr．Jones，you haven't been the room，"said the nurse．
"That doesn't have anything to do with it，"he replied．"Happiness is something you decide on ahead of time．Whether I like my room or not doesn't depend on how the furniture is arranged…it's how I arrange my mind．I have already decided to love it． It's a decision I make every morning when I wake up．I have a choice：I can spend the day in bed complaining of the difficulty I have with the parts of my body that no longer work，or get out of bed and be thankful for the ones that do．"
Each day is a gift，and as long as we are alive．We'll focus on the new day and all the happy memories we've stored just as Mr．Jones does．

46．What do we know about Mr．Jones？A
A．He is a blind but very neat．
B．His wife died many years ago．
C．He likes playing the piano．
D．His room in the nursing home is big．
47．How did Mr．Jones feel about his room in the nursing home？D
A．worried    B．curious   C．disappointed    D．content
48．The underlined word"it"in paragraph 4 refers toB
A．the furniture     B．the room     C．a(chǎn) decision     D．a(chǎn) gift
49．What would be the best title for the text？A
A．Each Day is a Gift       
B．Be Always Grateful  
C．Living in a nursing room  
D．Arrange Your Mind Every Day．

Answer 1

分析 本文通過(guò)瓊斯先生對(duì)待生活的樂(lè)觀態(tài)度告訴我們每一天都是上帝給我們的禮物，只要我們還活著，我們將專注于新的一天，和我們存儲(chǔ)的所有美好的回憶，就像瓊斯先生所做的一樣，我們都要樂(lè)觀對(duì)待．

解答 46．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章第二段的前兩句"Peter Jones is a 92-year-old，short，calm and proud man．Every morning he is fully dressed by eight o'clock，with his hair fashionably combed and face perfectly shaved even though he is unable to see anything．"可知他的穿著很整潔，但是眼睛已經(jīng)看不見(jiàn)了．故A正確．
47．D 推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第3段的第2、3兩句"As he moved his walking stick skillfully to the elevator，the nurse provided a visual description of his tiny room．"I love it，"he stated with enthusiasm．"可知他很喜歡養(yǎng)老院給他提供的房間，說(shuō)明他是很滿意的．故D正確．
48．B 推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第4段的"Whether I like my room or not doesn't depend on how the furniture is arranged…it's how I arrange my mind．I have already decided to love it．"可知這里的it就是指前面一句中的my room．瓊斯在來(lái)之前就做出了決定要真正的喜歡這個(gè)房間．故B正確．
49．A 主旨大意題．根據(jù)文章主題段最后一段"Each day is a gift，and as long as we are alive．We'll focus on the new day and all the happy memories we've stored just as Mr．Jones does"可知本文通過(guò)瓊斯先生對(duì)待生活的樂(lè)觀態(tài)度告訴我們每一天都是上帝給我們的禮物，我們都要樂(lè)觀對(duì)待．故A正確．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 人生感悟類的文章就是指能給人心靈以啟迪，使人從中受到教育的文章．這類文章的體裁可以是記敘文，還可能是夾敘夾議的哲理散文或生活隨筆．文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和議論文類似，一般是總分總或總分結(jié)構(gòu)．每段首句或尾句為主題句（論點(diǎn)），其它句子圍繞主題展開(kāi)論述（論據(jù)），論證方法多種多樣，或舉例，或引用名言，或正反對(duì)照等．閱讀全文的結(jié)尾段或結(jié)尾句，有助于理解文章所闡述或蘊(yùn)含的哲理、感悟或忠告等．