3．I grew up in a small town．My father（41）Dchickens and ran a construction company．I was（42）C10 years old when my dad gave me the（43）Dof feeding the chickens and（44）Cup the stable（籠子）．He believed it was
（45）Bfor me to have those jobs to（46）Aresponsibility．Then，when I was 22，I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club（47）Cthe Natchbill Palace，I washed（48）Dand cooked from 4：00pm to 9：00pm and then （49）Cto sing until 2：00 in the morning．It wasn't long before I became known（50）Da singing cook．
I had been rejected so many times by record（51）Athat it was hard not to be discouraged．One night，a（52）Bexecutive（主管） from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing．When the show was（53）A，we sat down and talked and after she left，I said to（54）Bit was one more rejection．A few weeks later，my manager received a phone call-Waner Brothers（55）Cto sign me to a record deal．（56）Dafter，I release（發(fā)行） my first record in June 1986．It（57）Cover 2million copies．
My best efforts had gone into every job I've ever held．It was the（58）Dof responsibility that made me feel like a man．Knowing that I had done my（59）Afilled me with pride．I still feel that way today，even though I have become a well-known（60）B．

41．A．hadB．usedC．devotedD．raised
42．A．stillB．downC．onlyD．inside
43．A．pleasureB．sorrowC．happinessD．responsibility
44．A．keepingB．watchingC．cleaningD．looking
45．A．healthyB．importantC．initialD．humorous
46．A．learnB．graspC．gainD．govern
47．A．seenB．runC．calledD．found
48．A．clothesB．tablesC．chairsD．dishes
49．A．jumped upB．flew overC．went onD．observed at
50．A．soB．suchC．veryD．a(chǎn)s
51．A．companiesB shopsC．factoriesD．clubs
52．A．manB．womanC．boyD．manager
53．A．overB．onC．towardsD．forward
54．A．herselfB．myselfC．yourselfD．himself
55．A．madeB．didC．wantedD．refused
56．A．LongB．EarlyC．SometimesD．Soon
57．A．boughtB．stuckC．soldD．simplified
58．A．stepB．roadC．phenomenonD．sense
59．A．bestB．betterC．goodD．well
60．A．recorderB．singerC．writerD．dancer

分析 這篇短文中作者主要講述了自己通過(guò)刻苦磨練，最終成為一個(gè)著名的歌唱家的故事．

解答 41．D  42．C  43．D  44．C  45．B  46．A  47．C  48．D  49．C  50．D
51．A  52．B  53．A  54．B  55．C  56．D  57．C  58．D  59．A  60．B
41．D 考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析 A．had有  B．used習(xí)慣  C．devoted獻(xiàn)身于  D．raised撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大． 根據(jù)句意，我在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)長(zhǎng)大．我父親養(yǎng)雞并且經(jīng)營(yíng)一家建筑公司．故選D．
42．C 考查詞意辨析 A．still仍然  B．down向下  C．only只有  D．inside里面．我只有10歲的時(shí)候爸爸給了我喂養(yǎng)雞的責(zé)任．故選C．
43．D 考查名詞詞意辨析 A．pleasure快樂(lè)  B．sorrow悲傷  C．happiness幸福  D．responsibility責(zé)任． 句意同上．故選D．
44．C 考查推理判斷 A．keeping保管  B．watching觀看  C．cleaning清理  D．looking看． 根據(jù)句意，我既要喂雞還要清理雞窩．故選C．
45．B 考查形容詞詞意辨析 A．healthy健康  B．important重要  C．initial最初  D．humorous幽默． 他認(rèn)為對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)重要的是要用這些工作來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)責(zé)任．故選B．
46．A 考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析 A．learn學(xué)習(xí)  B．grasp理解  C．gain獲利  D．govern管理． 父親要用這些工作來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)責(zé)任．故選A．
47．C 考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析 A．seen看見(jiàn)  B．run跑  C．called稱呼  D．found找到． 22歲的時(shí)候，我在國(guó)家音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部納齊比爾宮找到了一份工作．故選C．
48．D 考查推理判斷 A．clothes衣服  B．tables表格  C．chairs椅子  D．dishes盤子． 我是在餐廳工作，所以需要洗盤子．故選D．
49．C 考查詞組辨析 A．jumped up跳起來(lái)  B．flew over飛過(guò)  C．went on繼續(xù)  D．observed at觀察． 我繼續(xù)走上舞臺(tái)，唱到凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)．故選C．
50．D 考查介詞詞意辨析 A．so所以  B．such這樣的  C．very非常  D．a(chǎn)s當(dāng)作． 沒(méi)多久，我就成為了一個(gè)唱著歌的廚師．故選D．
51．A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A．companies公司  B shops商店  C．factories工廠  D．clubs俱樂(lè)部． 我曾多次被唱片公司拒絕，所以我很難不氣餒故選A．
52．B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A．man男人  B．woman女人  C．boy男孩  D．manager經(jīng)理． 一天晚上，一位來(lái)自華納兄弟唱片公司的女高管來(lái)聽(tīng)我唱歌．故選B．
53．A 考查介詞詞意辨析 A．over結(jié)束  B．on在…上  C．towards朝  D．forward向前． 演出結(jié)束后，我們坐下來(lái)談?wù)劊蔬xA．
54．B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A．herself她自己  B．myself我自己  C．yourself你自己  D．himself他自己． 她離開(kāi)后，我對(duì)自己說(shuō)這是再一次被拒絕．故選B．
55．C 考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析 A．made做  B．did做  C．wanted想要  D．refused拒絕． 幾周后，我的經(jīng)理接到了一個(gè)電話，希望能和我簽個(gè)合同．故選C．
56．D 考查推理判斷 A．Long長(zhǎng)  B．Early早  C．Sometimes有時(shí)候  D．Soon不久．根據(jù)我的成名時(shí)間可知，不久之后，我在1986年6月發(fā)布了我的第一個(gè)唱片．故選D．
57．C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A．bought買  B．stuck被卡住  C．sold銷售  D．simplified簡(jiǎn)化．我的第一個(gè)唱片大賣，所以銷量超過(guò)了200萬(wàn)張．故選C．
58．D 考查名詞詞意辨析 A．step腳步  B．road路  C．phenomenon現(xiàn)象  D．sense感覺(jué)． 我所做的每一份工作都是我所做過(guò)的最好的工作．
正是這種責(zé)任感讓我覺(jué)得自己像個(gè)男人．故選D．
59．A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A．best最大  B．better較好  C．good好的  D．well很好地． 我知道我已經(jīng)盡了最大的努力，這使我充滿自豪．故選A．
60．B 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解 A．recorder錄音機(jī)  B．singer歌手  C．writer作家  D．dancer舞者． 最終，我已成為一名著名的歌唱家．故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 近幾年高考試題中完形填空有新的變化，試題所涉及的知識(shí)面不斷拓寬，綜合難度不斷提高．做完形填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所以必須要先通讀一到兩遍，才能大致了解文章內(nèi)容．千萬(wàn)不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．選擇答案時(shí)，要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配，時(shí)態(tài)以及語(yǔ)法等．答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢，用詞得當(dāng)，意思正確．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：書面表達(dá)

2．假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Edward正在學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)，希望你推薦一個(gè)適合他學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的網(wǎng)站．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)
以下內(nèi)容，給他回復(fù)郵件．
推薦網(wǎng)站：www．edchinese．com
網(wǎng)站內(nèi)容：
1．網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程：中文情景對(duì)話、中國(guó)風(fēng)俗、中文電影、中文歌曲、成語(yǔ)和唐詩(shī)等；
2．有在線教師答疑解惑．
注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．
3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
Dear Edward，
I'm more than pleased to know that you are learning Chinese．I'd like to recommend www．edchinese．com to you．
It's a good website for non-Chinese speakers who are learning Chinese，especially for beginners．（高分句型）
Firstly，it provides you with a variety of online courses，such as Chinese idioms，dialogues and customs．Besides，the website will help you learn Chinese in most interesting and effective ways．Here you can learn to sing some Chinese songs，enjoy Tang poems and watch Chinese movies．Most important of all，if you meet with some difficulties in learning Chinese，there are teachers online to whom you can turn for help．（高分句型）And at last，the website is free of charge．
I hope you will find this website interesting and helpful．（高分句型）I'm looking forward to hearing from you．
Yours，
Li Hua．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

14．1By 2050，a completely new type of human will evolve as a result of extremely new technology，behaviour，and natural selection．This is according to Cadell Last，a researcher at the Global Brain Institute，who claims mankind is undergoing a major"evolutionary transition"．
In less than four decades，Mr Last claims we will live longer，have children in old age and rely on artificial intelligence to do ordinary and boring tasks．This shift is so significant，he claims，it is comparable to the change from monkeys to apes，and apes to humans．"Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically different than your grandparents，"Mr Last says，who believes we will spend much of our time living in virtual reality．Some evolutionary scientists believe this age could be as high as 120 by 2050．
Mr Last claims humans will also demonstrate delayed maturation，according to a report by Christina Sterbenz in Business Insider．This refers to something known as life history theory which attempts to explain how natural selection shapes key events in a creature's life，such as reproduction．It suggests that as brain sizes increase，organisms need more energy and time to reach their full potential，and so reproduce less．
Instead of living fast and dying younger，Mr Last believes humans will live slow and die old．"Global society at the moment is a complete mess，"he told MailOnline．"But in crisis there is opportunity，and in apocalypse（啟示） there can be transformation．So I think the next system humanity creates will be far more sophisticated，fair，and abundant than our curent civilization．"
"I think our next system will be as different from the modern world，as our contemporary world is from the medieval（中世紀(jì)的） world．The biological clock isn't going to be around forever，"he added，and said that people could pause it for some time using future technology．
The change is already happening．Today，the average age at which a woman in Britain has her first baby has been rising steadily at 29.8．In the US，just one percent of first children were born to women over the age of 35 in 1970．By 2012，that figure rose to 15 percent．
"As countries become socioeconomically advanced，more and more people，especially women have the option to engage in cultural reproduction，"Mr Last added．And as well as having more childfree years to enjoy leisure time，he believes artificial intelligence will make up the need for lowskill jobs．We may also spend a large amount of time living in virtual reality．"I'm not quite sure most people have really absorbed the implications of this possibility，"Mr Last said．
His views are detailed in a paper，titled"Human Evolution，Life History Theory，and the End of Biological Reproduction"published Current Aging Science．

58．Which statement is compared by Mr Last to the change from monkeys to apes，and apes to humans？
B 
A．We have diseases and die young．
B．We use intelligent robots to do everyday housework．
C．We spend less time in virtual reality．
D．We give birth to a child when we are young．
59．The underlined words in the third paragraph most probably mean"A"．
A．Organisms need more energy and time to ripen．
B．Natural selection shapes key events．
C．Reproduction．
D．Reproduce less．
60．In the next system Mr Last explained we can infer thatC． 
A．women are engaged in cultural reproduction in place of men
B．women are engaged in playing computer games rather than working
C．women are engaged in careers or hobbies instead of giving birth to babies
D．women are engaged in living in virtual reality without options．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：書面表達(dá)

11．假如你是李津．你的美國(guó)朋友Tom即將參加一個(gè)漢語(yǔ)演講大賽，他為此感到十分緊張．因此，他用電子郵件向你咨詢?nèi)绾慰朔惽暗木o張情緒．請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫一封回信．1．表示理解并安慰；2．給出建議并說(shuō)明理由；3．表達(dá)祝愿．
注意：1．詞數(shù)不少于100字．2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；3．信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．
DearTom，
You wrote to ask for advice on how to get rid of your nervousness right before the Chinese speech contest．What you should remember is that most of people will feel nervous just like you．（高分句型一）Therefore，take it easy．I'd like to give you the following advice．
To begin with，you should prepare and understand the subject of your speech completely．The more familiar you are with the subject，the less nervous you feel．（高分句型二）Besides，another valid suggestion is to regardnervousnessas a good thing，which may give you the motivation to deliver your speech in an emotive way．（高分句型三）Last but not least，as the old saying goes，the confidence is the first secret of success．So believe in yourself and you will succeed．
I hope you will find these suggestions of great value．May you succeed in the competition．
Yours sincerely，
Li Jin．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

18．假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．
The ancient Olympic Games began in a year 776 BC．They held at Olympia in Greece every four years，for almost 12 centuries，until AD 394．In the ancient Olympics，by tradition the athletes were all men but they had to compete wearing no clothes．Today，both male and female athletes from around the world can take part，no matter whatever nation they come from．Chinese athletes have great contributed to the Olympic Games where many of them won gold medals，such as Xu Haifeng，Deng Yaping and Liu Xiang，the first Asian to winning the gold medal in the men's 110-meter hurdles．The whole of China must have felt pride of them when they won．There are some of the Olympic athletes who they have brought joy to people across the world with their attempt to push the boundaries of human achievement．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

8．In a time of social reform，people's state of mind tends to keep                 with the rapid changes of society．（　�。�
A．packB．paceC．progressD．process

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

15．The girl received no approval of her family as her marriage with an African boy was considered as a
       from tradition．（　�。�
A．departureB．disturbanceC．declineD．discrimination

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

12．"Daily maintenance plays a more important role than repair        protection，"he said．"Archaeological research，as well as monitoring and warning systems，will also help．"（　�。�
A．in regard toB．in addition to
C．in response toD．in opposition to

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

14．B．詞組．
71．屬于belong to    
72．作為報(bào)答in return        
73．拆開(kāi)take apart．
74．參加vtake part in
75．代表take the place of
76．結(jié)果as a result．
77．人類human race
78．某種程度上in a way
79．處理deal with．
80．看守watch over．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案