16.A Chinese graduate's record-setting﹩8,888,888donation to his school at Yale University has caused wide debate at home.
The donation will primarily help build the new SOM campus,while part of it will provide scholarship support for the International Relations Program at Yale's new Jackson Institute of Global Affairs,as well as fund(資助) a variety of China-related activities at the university.
Some asked why Zhang Lei,who graduated from Yale less than 10years ago,chose an overseas institution rather than Renmin University,his alma mater (母校),for the donation.But a larger group of online users voiced support for Zhang's move and said there is still room for improvement regarding management of universities in China.
"We should look at this news from an international standpoint,"said Chi Fulin,professor and president of China Institute for Development and Reform.Chi said although Yale gets the money,the donation will also benefit China.
"It will promote more Sino-US exchange programs,and more Chinese will be involved in these exchanges."He said that China also has received a lot of support and funding from overseas donors,and Zhang's move should be regarded with"respect,understanding and encouragement".
In terms of cultural and educational exchanges between China and the US,a larger part of financial aid comes from non-government organizations."China should also try to attract more donations through such channels in the future,"he said.
Zhang said Yale changed his life and taught him the spirit of giving."Yale has been helping China for more than 100years.he said,"Many Chinese leaders were educated at Yale.But the relationship has been one-way for too long and I want to help change that."
Zhang,who graduated from the Yale School of Management in 2002,worked for the Yale Investments Office.In 2005,Zhang founded Hillhouse Capital Management Ltd,a Beijing-based investment fund that manages﹩2.5billion.
56.Zhang Lei contributed such a large sum of money to Yale justC.
A.to relieve the situation that Yale was lacking in money
B.to pay Yale back for the free education he received
C.to help change the pattern of the one-way assistance
D.to promote the relationship between China and the US
57.What's the writer's attitude towards Zhang Lei's donation to Yale?A
A.objective B.supportive
C.opposed D.unconcerned
58.From the passage,we can see professor Chi Fulin argues thatB.
A.more Chinese should be involved in donating money to US
B.the behavior of Zhang Lei is respectable and deserves praise
C.government organizations matter much in exchange programs
D.universities in China should take management more seriously
59.As for Zhang Lei,C.
A.his generosity made him world-famous overnight
B.his company mainly serves the Yale Investments Office
C.Yale shaped his life and taught him the spirit of giving
D.he considers Yale his preference to Renmiu University
60.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?D
A.Act of Kindness set a record
B.Individual donation makes a difference
C.A new page for Sino-US relationship
D.Donation to Yale caused debate.
分析 本文主要是寫了中國的畢業(yè)生向耶律大學(xué)捐贈(zèng)了8,888,888美元,這件事引起了社會(huì)的熱議.
解答 56.答案是C.細(xì)節(jié)理解,根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段張說的話"But the relationship has been one-way for too long and I want to help change that",可以知道他是要改變這種單方面幫助的形式,所以答案選C.
57.答案是A.推理判斷題,文中作者只是真實(shí)地報(bào)道了張磊的情況,客觀地他這次捐贈(zèng)給他人帶來的影響,并沒有在文中闡述自己的態(tài)度支持或者是反對(duì)的態(tài)度,所以答案是A.
58.答案是B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Chi說的話"Chi said although Yale gets the money,the donation will also benefit China"雖然得到錢的是耶律大學(xué),但是這個(gè)捐贈(zèng)同樣給中國帶來益處,可見他對(duì)于張的行為是應(yīng)該受到尊敬值得贊揚(yáng)的,所以答案選B.
59.答案是C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中句子"Zhang said Yale changed his life and taught him the spirit of giving"耶律改變了他的生活并且交給他給予的精神,所以答案選C.
60.答案是D.主旨大意題,這篇文章主要寫了張磊給耶律大學(xué)的捐贈(zèng)引起的社會(huì)爭(zhēng)議,所以答案選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 閱讀理解題測(cè)試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對(duì)未說明的趨勢(shì)或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論,對(duì)文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn).