短文改錯(cuò). 本題共有10處錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)?jiān)谠闹懈恼M分10分)
My bicycle went wrong again. Tired with repairing it again and again, I decide to buy a new one. After school, I went to a shop locating in the center of the city with a friend called Jack. The black bicycle attracted my eyes as soon as we went into the store. It looked such cool that I could hardly wait to ride it. The shopkeeper told us that it is the latest bicycle. He wanted to charge me 800 yuan, that was too high for me. I just couldn’t afford for such an expensive one. Then I chose another one, which cost him only 200 yuan. It was not perfect, it was much better than the old one.
with →of
decide →decided
locating →located
The →A
such →so
Is→Was
that →which
去掉for
him →me
it前加but
【解析】
試題分析:
with →of 固定搭配be tired of厭倦…;相當(dāng)于be bored with…。
decide →decided 本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故本句中的動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去式。
locating →located 本句中的located是形容詞,對(duì)前面的名詞進(jìn)行修飾限制。形成固定搭配be located in…位于…;
The →A 本句泛指一輛黑色的自行車(chē),這里是第一次出現(xiàn),故使用a表示。
such →so 副詞so后面接形容詞或者副詞,形成so…that…如此…以至于…;such后面要接名詞或者代詞。
Is→Was 本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),使用使用was。
that →which that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,which可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞做主語(yǔ)等。
去掉for 動(dòng)詞afford是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接加賓語(yǔ)。介詞for是多余的。
him →me 本句指這一個(gè)花掉了我200元。因?yàn)槭俏屹?gòu)買(mǎi)的。
it前加but 上下文之間的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,它不完美,但是比我舊的那個(gè)好多了。
考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生在上下文語(yǔ)境中對(duì)詞匯語(yǔ)法的掌握情況
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查較為細(xì)致,要求考生要特別耐心答題中注意句子中人稱(chēng)和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。一般的這類(lèi)題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類(lèi)題型考察基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)較多。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過(guò)后的短文是否語(yǔ)意通順,符合邏輯。
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四:短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分:滿分10分〉
本題是一篇短文,文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。
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