【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

Nothing can compare to the warm hug of a person, but when there is no one else around, this little Japanese 【1】(invent) can do the job quite well. It 【2】(call) the "tranquility chair", 【3】 back is shaped like giant human doll with a 【4】(friend) face and long arms that can wrap around you in an affectionate hug.

The chair is the product of a Japanese company. "It makes you feel safe," said 【5】 spokesman in that company. "【6】 it is specially designed for the old, anyone can use it."

Given that a quarter of Japan's population is 【7】(current) over the age of 65, and the number is expected to rise 【8】 40% in the coming decades, the tranquility chair is really quite suitable for the Japanese market. The company has also come up with a similar product like "Life Rhythm Dolls ", which are programmed 【9】(remind) the users to take their medicine on time.

Meanwhile, the spokesman explained that the hugging chair is also designed to help dementia (癡呆) patients as well as people 【10】(suffer) from anxiety, fear or uncontrollable anger.

【答案】

【1】invention

【2】is called

【3】whose

【4】friendly

【5】a

【6】Although/Though

【7】currently

【8】to

【9】to remind

【10】suffering

【解析】文章介紹了日本的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明，這項(xiàng)發(fā)明對(duì)老年人和一些飽受疾病痛苦的人們有所幫助。

【1】invention考查名詞。句意：這個(gè)小小的日本發(fā)明就能解決問(wèn)題。invention（發(fā)明），作主語(yǔ)用名詞，故填invention。

【2】is called考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：它被稱為“寧?kù)o椅”。用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式，故填is called。

【3】whose考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：它被稱為“寧?kù)o椅”，它的背部形狀像一個(gè)巨大的人類娃娃，有著友好的臉和長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的手臂，可以在你深情的擁抱中環(huán)繞你。這里用whose引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作定語(yǔ)，故填whose。

【4】friendly考查形容詞。句意：它被稱為“寧?kù)o椅”，它的背部形狀像一個(gè)巨大的人類娃娃，有著友好的臉和長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的手臂，可以在你深情的擁抱中環(huán)繞你。friendly友好的，作定語(yǔ)用形容詞，故填friendly。

【5】a考查冠詞。句意：該公司的一名發(fā)言人說(shuō)。表示“一名”，故填a。

【6】Although/Though考查連詞。句意：盡管它是專門為老年人設(shè)計(jì)的，但任何人都可以使用它。although/though盡管，故填Although/Though。

【7】currently考查副詞。句意：鑒于目前日本有四分之一的人口年齡在65歲以上。currently目前，修飾謂語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，故填副詞currently。

【8】to考查介詞。句意：預(yù)計(jì)未來(lái)幾十年這個(gè)數(shù)字還會(huì)上升到40%。目前日本有四分之一的人口年齡在65歲以上，在未來(lái)幾十年會(huì)上升到40%，表示“到……”用to，故填to。

【9】to remind考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：該產(chǎn)品的編程功能是提醒用戶按時(shí)吃藥。表示目的用不定式，故填to remind。

【10】suffering考查動(dòng)詞ing形式。句意：擁抱椅也旨在幫助老年癡呆癥患者和患有焦慮癥、恐懼癥或易怒癥的人。這里作people的定語(yǔ)，根據(jù)與people是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用suffering動(dòng)詞ing形式作定語(yǔ)，故填suffering。

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