Title:Strict Traffic Laws Can Prevent Accidents | |
Present situation of road accidents | .Road accidents seem to happen (71)frequently. .We are quietly sitting back and letting road slaughter happen. |
(72)Reasons for so many road accidents | .When driving a car,a man tends to become ill-mannered and behave in an (73)aggressiveway. .It seems that all the hidden anger,disappointment and envies are (74)exposedby the act of driving. .Society just (75)tolerate/bearvarious kinds of bad behavior of a motorist. .People (76)ignore/overlookthe road accident statistics. |
(77)Measures that should be taken to reduce road accidents | .The driving test should be standardized and made much more difficult. .All the drivers should take a test every three years. .Only people at or (78)above/over 21 can get a driving license. .All vehicles should be given strict annual tests.Drinking and driving laws should be made much stricter. .The highest and the lowest speed limits should be put to (79)use. .No advertising which stresses power and performance should be (80)allowed/permitted. |
分析 文章講述了交通事故對(duì)人類(lèi)生命的威脅.如今很多疾病都可以被治療,當(dāng)車(chē)禍卻給人們的生命帶來(lái)了巨大的威脅.因此,制定嚴(yán)格的交通規(guī)則很重要,畢竟世界是人類(lèi)的世界,不是車(chē)輛的世界.
解答 71.frequently 72.Reasons 73.a(chǎn)ggressive 74.exposed
75.tolerate/bear 76.ignore/overlook 77.Measures 78.a(chǎn)bove/over
79.use 80.a(chǎn)llowed/permitted
71.requently 根據(jù)文章第一 段every day we witness the unbelievable slaughter (屠殺) of men,women and children on the roads. 可知每天都有人死于交通事故,因此事故發(fā)生的非常頻繁.
72.Reasons 根據(jù)文章第 二段It has been rightly said that when a man is sitting behind a steering wheel(方向盤(pán)),his car becomes the additional part of his personality.當(dāng)一個(gè)人開(kāi)車(chē)的時(shí)候,汽車(chē)變成了他性格的一部分,和第三段The surprising thing is that society only smiles so kindly on the motorist 社會(huì)對(duì)于機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)車(chē)主所犯下的錯(cuò)誤太仁慈,可知第二三兩段講述的是發(fā)生事故的原因.
73.a(chǎn)ggressive 根據(jù)文章第 二段 They swear,they are ill-mannered and aggressive,willful as two-year-olds and completely selfish.可知當(dāng)一個(gè)人開(kāi)車(chē)時(shí),他變得脾氣暴躁,具有侵略性.
74.exposed根據(jù)文章第 二段 All their hidden anger,disappointments and envies seem to be exposed by the act of driving.可知好像隱藏的憤怒,失望和嫉妒都是通過(guò)開(kāi)車(chē)這種行為暴露出來(lái)的.
75.tolerate/bear 根據(jù)文章第三 段society only smiles so kindly on the motorist when seeing his behaviors talked about above. 可知當(dāng)看到以上機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)車(chē)主的行為時(shí),社會(huì)只是善良的一笑,說(shuō)明社會(huì)忍受了這種行為.
76.ignore/overlook 根據(jù)文章第三 段 the mass annual slaughter becomes nothing more than a statistic,to be conveniently forgotten. 可知這些殺戮變成了數(shù)據(jù),被人們簡(jiǎn)單的遺忘,說(shuō)明人們忽視這些數(shù)據(jù).
77.Measures 根據(jù)文章第四 段These measures may sound unacceptably harsh.可知這些措施聽(tīng)起來(lái)非常嚴(yán)厲,說(shuō)明本段主要講述的是阻止事故發(fā)生的措施.
78.a(chǎn)bove/over根據(jù)文章第四 段 the age at which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle should be raised to at least 21; 可知 允許駕駛機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)的年齡至少21歲,也就是超過(guò)21歲.
79.use 根據(jù)文章第 四段 The highest and lowest speed limits should be put on all roads,as has been done in the USA.可知最高和最低速度的限制應(yīng)該被張貼在公路上,put to use 投入使用.
80.a(chǎn)llowed/permitted根據(jù)文章第四 段 All advertising stressing power and performance should be banned.可知所有彰顯力量和表演的廣告都應(yīng)該被禁止,也就是不被允許.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 任務(wù)型閱讀首先是一篇閱讀理解.為了確保對(duì)文章準(zhǔn)確深刻理解,同時(shí)提高解題速度,最終能順利完成該項(xiàng)任務(wù),考生必須做到:
1.注重平時(shí)詞匯記憶,熟練掌握考綱詞匯中常用詞匯的詞性轉(zhuǎn)化.
2.了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu),把握全篇的文,即句與句、段與段之間的邏輯關(guān)系.
3.加強(qiáng)限時(shí)閱讀訓(xùn)練,尤其是詞數(shù)在400~550之間的較長(zhǎng)篇幅的閱讀訓(xùn)練.
4.系統(tǒng)訓(xùn)練,循序漸進(jìn),最終達(dá)到相應(yīng)的解題能力要求.
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