18.It took me more than two hours to clean out the fridge and freezer last week.After I (41)B   every drawer and threw away(42)Cleftovers,I went to the grocery shop for the first time in months.
I'd run into the shop for a loaf of bread,milk,or eggs.I (43)Cfruits and vegetables and cleaned and cut them into small pieces to store in my newly cleaned fridge.I (44)Dclothes out from under the girls'(45)C and washed them.I took three-inch piles of papers out of their school folders and read(46)A from their teachers.
After a few months of working like(47)B,I spent last week working as"Momma."When you are"The momma,"a lot of(48)C you feel like there is no one(49)C behind you to take up the chores (雜物).I cannot(50)D imagine how it must feel to be a(n)(51)C parent.But I'm for fortunate,because,as I(52)D   myself in work,my house and my children's(53)Adidn't have to suffer.
My husband,Zeb,(54)B up to take care of my kid and home.My mother came to stay with me for a couple of weeks(55)CZeb travelled for work.Then there was Mrs.Velma,my angel I sent straight home from heaven who does,as a matter of fact,clean my(56)Dbetter than I ever could but who more(57)C,fills my house with positive energy and wouldn't let me get(58)D.
Working parents all(59)B to find the balance between work and home,the job and family.I personally don't think that balance exists without(60)C.While I was on the work end,my mom,Velma,Zeb and Madeleine,my babysitter,gave me help.
41.A.searchedB.emptiedC.watchedD.noticed
42.A.brokenB.separatedC.unrecognizableD.different
43.A.judgedB.sentC.boughtD.took
44.A.kickedB.putC.pickedD.dug
45.A.boxesB.cupboardsC.bedsD.tables
46.A.notesB.blameC.instructionsD.a(chǎn)rticles
47.A.blindB.crazyC.mindlessD.a(chǎn)ngry
48.A.waysB.a(chǎn)spectsC.timesD.moments
49.A.hidingB.runningC.standingD.calling
50.A.stillB.yetC.a(chǎn)lreadyD.even
51.A.strictB.lovingC.singleD.hard-working
52.A.stickB.devoteC.a(chǎn)bsorbD.involve
53.A.livesB.studyC.homeworkD.relationship
54.A.wokeB.steppedC.putD.got
55.A.beforeB.sinceC.whileD.if
56.A.bedroomB.yardC.roadD.house
57.A.luckilyB.gladlyC.importantlyD.diligently
58.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.pleasedC.relaxedD.discouraged
59.A.deserveB.struggleC.keepD.continue
60.A.effortB.knowledgeC.supportD.judgment

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了Velma使作者家里充滿了正能力量,讓作者不再感到沮喪的事跡

解答 BCCDC  ABCCD  CDABC  DCDBC 
41.B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)上一句可知,作者是在清理冰箱,根據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)可知,作者將冰箱的每個(gè)抽屜都倒空 (emptied)了;故選B.
42.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)生活常識(shí),作者在清理冰箱的過程中,將一些已經(jīng)辨認(rèn)不出 (unrecognizable) 好似什么東西的剩飯菜扔掉了;故選C.
43.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)本段的第一句話可知,作者到商店里采購食物,所以此處應(yīng)該是購買 (bought)了一些水果和蔬菜,洗凈并儲(chǔ)存在剛剛清理好的冰箱里;故選C.
44.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)后半中句and washed them并結(jié)合生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)可推知,作者從女兒的床下面翻出 (dig out)穿臟的衣服拿去洗滌;故選D.
45.C.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)生活常識(shí),一般情況下,孩子們的臟衣服最容易掉到床 (bed)下面;故選C.
46.A.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)上半句可知,作者從孩子們的文件夾中拿出他們平時(shí)考試的試卷,結(jié)合生活常識(shí)可知,試卷上一般會(huì)有老師的批注,所以此處作者是在閱讀老師在試卷上給孩子們的批注 (notes);故選A.
47.B.考查形容詞辨析."like crazy"是固定表達(dá),意為"瘋狂地",形容快速地完成很多的事情;故選B.
48.C.考查名詞辨析.結(jié)合語境,作者此處是在傾訴,作為一名母親,很多時(shí)候(times)會(huì)趕到孤立無援;故選C.
49.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.承接上一句的語境,作為一名母親,總會(huì)有很多時(shí)候你感到?jīng)]有人在背后支持你,幫助你處理瑣碎的事情.此處"stand behind you"是比喻用法,本意為"站在某人的身后",此處指"幫助某人";故選C.
50.D.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)下一句的語境可知,作者很慶幸自己有很多人在自己的周圍幫助自己,所以她甚至(e ven)都不敢想如果自己是一位單身母親的話,會(huì)是一種什么樣的感受;故選D.
51.C.考查形容詞辨析.根據(jù)下一段的第一句話可知,作者的丈夫也會(huì)常常幫助自己照顧孩子和家庭,所以她不敢想象作為一位單身(single)母親的話,會(huì)是一種什么樣的感覺;故選C.
52.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析."involve sb.in…"是固定搭配,意為"忙于…".此處意為"當(dāng)我忙于工作的時(shí)候…";故選D.
53.A.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下一段可知,正是由于周圍親人朋友的幫助,作者的家和孩子的生活(lives)才沒有受到很大的影響;故選A.
54.B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析."step up"此處相當(dāng)于"come up",表示作者的丈夫總是"走過來"幫助作者照顧孩子和處理家務(wù);故選B.
55.C.考查連詞辨析.根據(jù)句意,在作者的丈夫Zeb出差期間,作者的母親過來陪著作者待了幾個(gè)星期.while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí),表示"在…期間",后面常接延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或狀態(tài)動(dòng)詞;故選C.
56.D.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下一句中的"fills my house with…"可知,Velma不僅比作者將家里(house)清理得更好,而且讓這個(gè)家庭充滿了正能量;故選D.
57.C.考查副詞辨析.根據(jù)上下句之間的關(guān)系可知,上半句提到的是Velma給這個(gè)家庭帶來的外在的變化,而下半句提到的是精神方面的變化,所以使用importantly (更重要的是),符合語境;故選C.
58.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)空格前面的fills my house with positive energy可知,Velma使作者家里充滿了正能力量,讓作者不再感到沮喪(discourage);故選D.
59.B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.根據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),上班的那d些父母?jìng)兌荚?奮力地"(struggle)想在工作和家庭之間尋求一種平衡;故選B.
60.C.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)下一句的提示可知,作者在此處是要強(qiáng)調(diào),沒有來自方方面面的支持 (support),那種平衡是不可能存在的;故選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

4.How can the consulate(領(lǐng)事館)help me?
The Chinese government has claimed to protect the legal rights of its Chinese nationals overseas.The Foreign Ministry has set up an around-the-clock hotline,12308,to provide consular protection services for Chinese nationals.
Here are some occasions on which you can receive assistance from the local Chinese consular mission.

56.Whom do Chinese consulates protect?C
A.Foreigners.
B.Local citizens.
C.Chinese abroad.
D.Chinese Americans.
57.You can seek help abroad from the consulate whenC
A.your belongings are destroyed
B.you get abused in the family
C.you experience a car accident
D.you arrange means of transport.

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