【題目】短文改錯

文中共有10處語言錯誤。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

I bring Rose home five years ago. My neighbor Mrs. Black fell in love with her immediate she saw her. She was such lovely dog, after all. Rose also seemed to like Mrs. Black. Two years ago, however, Mrs. Black got cancer. Having been treating in hospital, she decided to receive treatment at home. Since my husband and I were busy in our work, we seldom went to see her. Three months ago, Mrs. Black died. To our surprised, her husband came to thank to us for keeping Rose one day. He said in the past several months, Rose went to accompany his wife every day before my husband and I went to work. With she around, his wife felt so warm and wasn't in so much pain. I never knew that. That Rose did was really heartwarming.

【答案】

【1】bring brought

【2】immediate immediately

【3】such 后面加 a

【4】treating treated

【5】busy 后面in with

【6】surprised surprise

【7】thank 后面 to去掉

【8】before after

【9】sheher

【10】That What

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于記敘文，講述我家的小狗Rose在我們不知情的情況下去陪患病的鄰居的故事。

【1】bring brought 考查時態(tài)。本句的時間狀語是five years ago，這是一個表示過去的時間 ，所以本句使用一般過去時。

【2】immediate immediately 考查連詞。本句中分詞immediately轉(zhuǎn)換成連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“一...就...”，我的鄰居布萊克夫人一看見她就喜歡上她了。

【3】such 后面加 a 考查冠詞。名詞dog是一個可數(shù)名詞，所以使用不定冠詞a修飾該名詞。句意：畢竟，她是一只如此可愛的狗。

【4】treating treated 考查語態(tài)。我的鄰居布萊克夫人患了癌癥，在醫(yī)院里接受治療，動詞treat與Mrs. Black之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以使用過去分詞。

【5】busy 后面in with 考查固定搭配。形容詞短語be busy with sth忙于某事。因為我丈夫和我忙于工作，我們很少去看她。

【6】surprised surprise 考查固定搭配。短語to our surprise讓我們驚訝的是，其中介詞to的后面要接名詞surprise。：讓我們驚訝的是，她的丈夫來感謝我們。

【7】thank 后面 to去掉 考查動詞。動詞thank意為“感謝”，這是一個及物動詞，后面直接加賓語，不需要介詞。

【8】before after 考查連詞。如果Rose在我們離開之前就去陪鄰居，那么我們應(yīng)該知道這件事情。直到布萊克先生來感謝我們，我們才知道這件事情。說明Rose是在我們上班以后去陪布萊克夫人的。所以使用連詞after，表示“在...之后”。

【9】sheher 考查代詞。根據(jù)文章第二句My neighbor Mrs. Black fell in love with her immediate she saw her.可知Rose是一只雌性，所以本句在her指代rose，作為介詞with的賓語。

【10】That What 考查主語從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)主語從句并在句中作主語。連接詞that可以引導(dǎo)狀語從句，但是不能在句中作成分。

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