【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

When I was 10，once my parents were away on business，but I had to stay at home alone for a day.I got up early in the morning，thinking about different activity I could do.The first idea was that I could play computer games all through the day without blamed by my mother.Minutes later，I said to me，“Why don't I do something meaningful ? ” So I planned to cook the meal for my parents.I tried to recall how my mother usually did in the kitchen and arrange everything on my own.With a whole day's effort，I finally made it.I felt it very happy when I saw my parents eating the meal cheerful.They couldn't help say that their son had grown up.

【答案】

【1】but---and/so

【2】activity---activities

【3】without和blamed之間加being

【4】me---myself

【5】the---a

【6】how---what

【7】arrange---arranged

【8】把it去掉

【9】cheerful---cheerfully

【10】say---saying

【解析】

試題分析：本文講的是一個10歲的孩子經(jīng)過一天的努力，為做生意的父母做了一頓飯�？吹礁改搁_心地吃著，心里非常高興。

【1】but---and/so 句意：我10歲的時候，曾經(jīng)我的父母談生意離開，所以我不得不一天單獨留在家里。此處不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系而是遞進或因果關(guān)系。故把but---and/so。

【2】activity---activities 句意：考慮不同的活動。此處名詞用復數(shù)形式，故把activity---activities。

【3】without和blamed之間加being 介詞without后面用動名詞作賓語，但是和邏輯主語之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用動名詞一般式的被動式，故在without和blamed之間加being。

【4】me---myself 句意：我自言自語說。故把me---myself。

【5】the---a 句意：我計劃為我的父母做一頓飯。故把the---a。

【6】how---what 句意：我盡力會議我父母在廚房里通常做的。句中的賓語從句沒有引導詞，從句缺少賓語，故把how---what。

【7】arrange---arranged 在句中是并列謂語，可知應(yīng)該用一般過去時態(tài)，故把arrange---arranged。

【8】把it去掉 句意：我感到非常高興。故把it去掉。

【9】cheerful---cheerfully 副詞修飾動詞，故把cheerful---cheerfully。

【10】say---saying 固定詞組couldn’t help doing 忍不住做某事，故把say---saying。

【知識拓展】

1.形容詞+ly變成副詞

careful---carefully；wonderful---wonderfully；beautiful---beautifully

2.以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時，有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.

possible---possibly； simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly

immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely；active---actively

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