When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points．He was 41 and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the grade in my  42  . His beaming(歡笑的）face turned to shock．"You're  43  my grade?" he said angrily．"I would never have come in  44  …"
He didn't finish the  45_ , but it was obvious that his display of honesty was  46_ .He thought he'd have it all —praise and the higher grade．
Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade 47  because all I'd accomplished was to discourage him from being  48 in the future．And every time I tell this story, some people agree to this   49 ．
But I can't see how I could give good reason for worsening my_ 50  in grading by undermining(損害） the honesty of all my grades by failing to  51 an error．The grade itself would be a dishonest  52  of his knowledge and it would have been 53 to other students．How could I  54 give a student a gift of an unearned grade?
I know 55 reporting an error in one's favor is unusual, but, like 56_ too much change, it's clearly the right thing to do．People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up  57 as much as anyone else．The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is  58 
enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing．
Perhaps lowering the student's grade did  59 him from being honest in the future, but bribing（賄賂）him to be honest so that he does the right thing when its cost-free would have   60 him even more．The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards．
小題1:
A．wiseB．rightC．stubbornD．a(chǎn)ngry
小題2:
A．filesB．booksC．recordsD．notes
小題3:
A．loweringB．correctingC．changingD．making
小題4:
A．whetherB．whichC．whatD．if
小題5:
A．sentenceB．wordC．examD．lesson
小題6:
A．goodB．falseC．specialD．impressive
小題7:
A．moveB．changeC．standD．drop
小題8:
A．braveB．a(chǎn)dventurousC．successfulD．honest
小題9:
A．remarkB．complaintC．praiseD．a(chǎn)chievement
小題10:
A．crimeB．mistakeC．doubtD．guilt
小題11:
A．makeB．findC．correctD．a(chǎn)void
小題12:
A．reactionB．senseC．signD．reflection
小題13:
A．unfairB．cruel C．toughD．funny
小題14:
A．carefullyB．possiblyC．politelyD．patiently
小題15:
A．a(chǎn)ctivelyB．secretlyC．voluntarilyD．curiously
小題16:
A．receivingB．payingC．earningD．returning
小題17:
A．benefitsB．honorsC．a(chǎn)wardsD．gifts
小題18:
A．pleasureB．rewardC．contentD．honor
小題19:
A．protectB．influenceC．discourageD．separate
小題20:
A．improvedB．encouragedC．blamedD．harmed

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:D
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:D
小題9:A
小題10:B
小題11:C
小題12:D
小題13:A
小題14:B
小題15:C
小題16:D
小題17:A
小題18:B
小題19:C
小題20:D
誠(chéng)實(shí)是什么？我們?cè)撊绾巫屓藗冋\(chéng)實(shí)？文章通過(guò)一個(gè)小故事告訴了我們究竟該如何保持誠(chéng)實(shí)。
小題1:形容詞辨析。A聰明的，明智的；B正確的；C固執(zhí)的；D生氣的。根據(jù)下文我在成績(jī)記錄中改了他的名字，可知我也認(rèn)為他是正確的，我多給他分?jǐn)?shù)了。
小題2:名詞辨析。解析同上。
小題3:動(dòng)詞辨析。A降低；B改正；C改變；D生產(chǎn)，制作；根據(jù)上下文可知這個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)我降了他的分?jǐn)?shù)感覺(jué)很驚訝，也很生氣，接下來(lái)說(shuō)：如果（我知道你降了我的分?jǐn)?shù)），我就不會(huì)來(lái)了。
小題4:上下文辨析。解析同上。
小題5:上下文辨析。根據(jù)上文的"I would never have come in  44  …"可知他這句話沒(méi)有說(shuō)完。
小題6:上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)句意可知這個(gè)學(xué)生并不誠(chéng)實(shí)，因?yàn)橄戮湔f(shuō)他既想得到高分也想得到表?yè)P(yáng)。他表現(xiàn)出的誠(chéng)實(shí)是假的。
小題7:動(dòng)詞辨析。A移動(dòng)；B改變；C保持不變；D下降；根據(jù)上下文可知同事們都認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該降他的分?jǐn)?shù)，因?yàn)槲覀兡菢幼鰰?huì)讓他變得不誠(chéng)實(shí)。
小題8:形容詞辨析。解析同上。
小題9:名詞辨析。A言辭;談?wù)?評(píng)論；B抱怨；C表?yè)P(yáng)；D成就。根據(jù)句意可知A正確，名詞我說(shuō)起這個(gè)故事，人們都同意這樣的話。
小題10:名詞辨析。A罪；B錯(cuò)誤；C懷疑；D內(nèi)疚；根據(jù)句意：我沒(méi)有任何理由不去糾正我的錯(cuò)誤而去破壞我其它分手的平等性而使我錯(cuò)上加錯(cuò)。
小題11:動(dòng)詞辨析。解析同上。
小題12:名詞辨析。A回應(yīng)；B感覺(jué)；C跡象，征兆；D反應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意可知：那個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)本身就是對(duì)知識(shí)的不誠(chéng)實(shí)的反應(yīng)，對(duì)于別的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)這就是一種不公平。我怎么可能會(huì)給一個(gè)學(xué)生不應(yīng)的分?jǐn)?shù)呢？
小題13:形容詞辨析。解析同上。
小題14:副詞辨析。解析同52.
小題15:副詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知：就像歸還多給的零錢一樣，自告奮勇地報(bào)告自己所犯的錯(cuò)誤是不同尋常的。
小題16:動(dòng)詞辨析。解析同上。
小題17:名詞辨析。A益處；B榮譽(yù)；C獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；D禮物；根據(jù)句意可知：那些真正誠(chéng)實(shí)的人和別人一樣也不愿意放棄好處，但是君子愛(ài)財(cái)，取之有道。對(duì)于他們這樣的人來(lái)說(shuō)名譽(yù)就是對(duì)他們的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
小題18:名詞辨析。A快樂(lè)；B獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；C內(nèi)容；D榮譽(yù)，光榮的事情；解析同上。
小題19:固定詞組。Discourage sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事；
小題20:上下文辨析。降低他的分?jǐn)?shù)可能阻止他誠(chéng)實(shí)，但是通過(guò)給他高分來(lái)讓他誠(chéng)實(shí)也許會(huì)讓他收到更大的傷害。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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A．During B．UntilC．UponD．Before
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A．gatheredB．warned C．organizedD．comforted
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A．moveB．digC．pullD．touch
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A．of courseB．in factC．a(chǎn)fter allD．a(chǎn)t least
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A．desertB．cityC．stateD．country
小題15:
A．luckB．doubtC．shockD．danger
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A．foundB．examinedC．watchedD．reached
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A．why B．whenC．howD．where
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A．proveB．guessC．senseD．expect
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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小題1:
A．whichB．a(chǎn)llC．thatD．where
小題2:
A．SoB．ButC．OrD．For
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A．finalB．usualC．nextD．past
小題4:
A．routinesB．warningsC．complaintsD．pressures
小題5:
A．confidenceB．silenceC．miseryD．surprise
小題6:
A．PerhapsB．InsteadC．ThenD．Often
小題7:
A．ofB．withC．on D．a(chǎn)t
小題8:
A．internalB．innocentC．intellectualD．intelligent
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A．clearB．wrongC．shortD．wide
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)cknowledgeB．a(chǎn)ccomplishC．includeD．criticize
小題11:
A．discoveryB．informationC．understandingD．research
小題12:
A．returningB．referringC．relatingD．responding
小題13:
A．prepareB．convinceC．forbidD．force
小題14:
A．a(chǎn)sB．ifC．onceD．though
小題15:
A．hesitatedB．failedC．retiredD．continued
小題16:
A．stillB．a(chǎn)gainC．a(chǎn)lsoD．only
小題17:
A．leavesB．promotesC．confirmsD．a(chǎn)cquires
小題18:
A．willB．chanceC．factD．pride
小題19:
A．promisesB．decisionsC．successesD．dreams
小題20:
A．choicesB．reasonsC．smilesD．mistakes

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

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Tears filled my eyes  48  Ilooked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given  49  to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 50 the little empty box set on my desk.      
小題1:
A．courageous B．a(chǎn)nxiousC．seriousD．cautious
小題2:
A．warningB．callingC．ringingD．yelling
小題3:
A．scoldedB．wonderedC．realizedD．learned
小題4:
A．modestlyB．naturallyC．inappropriatelyD．inaccurately
小題5:
A．popularB．specialC．upsetD．funny
小題6:
A．expressingB．deliveringC．sharingD．wearing
小題7:
A．practicedB．wanderedC．stayedD．studied
小題8:
A．wouldB．shouldC．mightD．could
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)im atB．head forC．put offD．turn to
小題10:
A．excitementB．a(chǎn)rgumentC．movement D．judgement
小題11:
A．yearB．schoolC．education D．program
小題12:
A．vainB．returnC．reliefD．control
小題13:
A．quietlyB．sadlyC．weaklyD．helplessly
小題14:
A．searchedB．foundC．raisedD．pulled
小題15:
A．HoldingB．SendingC．HandingD．Leaving
小題16:
A．delightB．expectationC．a(chǎn)ppreciationD．surprise
小題17:
A．emptyB．cheapC．uselessD．improper
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)sB．untilC．becauseD．though
小題19:
A．a(chǎn)dviceB．supportC．commandD．a(chǎn)ttention
小題20:
A．fromB．behindC．overD．towards

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most loved children’s books of all time, and many adults enjoy it as well. It tells the story of a young girl named Alice, who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called Wonderland. She has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning or common sense. The popularity of the book comes from its imagination, interesting story, and art work.
The writer of the book is Lewis Carroll. In fact, Lewis Carroll was not the writer’s real name. His real name was Charles Dodgson. One day, he took a boat ride down the Thames River to have a picnic with three little girls who were friends of the family. To keep them entertained on the ride, he told them a story in which Alice, the middle child, was the main character. They enjoyed the story very much.
Charles later wrote the story down under the name Alice’s Adventures Under Ground and gave it to Alice as a Christmas present. Later, he gave a copy to his friend George MacDonald. George read it to his children and they loved it. George suggested to Charles that he make a book from his story. Charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000 words. It was first printed in 1866, with art work by John Tenniel, under the name Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. The book was an immediate success. One of its first fans was Queen Victoria. She immediately requested a collection of all of Lewis Carroll’s works. She was surprised to find that they included many works on math. In fact, Charles Dodgson was a highly respected mathematician. This can be seen in many puzzles and plays on reasoning that appear in his books and poems.
Since the story was first printed, it has kept selling up to the present day. It has been translated into over fifty languages and has had several movies based on it.
小題1:The passage is mainly about _________.
A．Charles’ family life
B．the birth of a book and its lasting influences
C．a(chǎn) magical world called Wonderland
D．a(chǎn) girl’s adventurous experiences
小題2:Who first had the idea of making a book from the story “Alice Adventures Under Ground”?
A．AliceB．CharlesC．GeorgeD．John
小題3:Which of the following is the right order of the passage?
a. Charles gave his story to Alice as a Christmas present.
b. Charles had a picnic with three little girls on the Thames.
c. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland was first printed in 1866.
d. More parts were added to the story by Charles.
e. The book won a large number of fans.
A．c-b-a-d-eB．c-a-b-e-dC．b-a-d-c-eD．b-a-c-e-d

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It is well known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time, but I think he was also a really great person. I’ve done some research on him and 1. _______ something interesting.
When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some 2. _______ and a pencil. He also asked for a big wastepaper basket to 3. _______ all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the 4. _______ man in the world can only learn by making mistakes.
Einstein was also very modest(謙虛的). Many children wrote letters to ask him for help with their homework. One day, he wrote a letter to a young girl to tell her not to 5. _______ about her maths homework because he thought maths was difficult too.
Einstein regarded time as very valuable. He never wore socks, because he thought 6. _______ socks was a waste of time as people already wore 7. _______. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could be found in a book. That’s 8. _______ he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth 9. _______. It is true that if we are going to do  10. _______ things in our lives, we can’t waste time.
小題1:
A．put outB．found outC．carried outD．made out
小題2:
A．paperB．foodC．waterD．a(chǎn)ir
小題3:
A．holdB．takeC．carryD．bring
小題4:
A．kindestB．coolestC．cleverestD．coldest
小題5:
A．thinkB．talk C．worryD．set
小題6:
A．putting onB．waiting onC．riding onD．getting on
小題7:
A．suitsB．shoesC．trousersD．clothes
小題8:
A．howB．whyC．whenD．where
小題9:
A．rememberingB．seeingC．writingD．saying
小題10:
A．uselessB．terribleC．smallD．great

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Buster Brown was a thief and a good one too，he thought． He’d never been caught by the police because he never took chances．He was always prepared for any unforeseen event or emergency.
Confidently，he stood outside the house of his intended victim(受害者)and read the sign on the front gate of the house．“Don't worry about the dog—be aware of the owner!” it said．Buster smiled and found his way in．
The house looked quite normal outside，but inside it was very exotic with fascinating objects on display．As he began putting them into his bag，a dog came into the room．It stopped when it saw Buster，then wagged its tail madly and went over to him，licking his outstretched hand．  "Good boy，” Buster whispered． “What a great guard dog you are—trying to lick me to death.” Satisfied he'd made friends with the dog，Bluster began to wander round the house，choosing items to put in his bag．His skilled eye picked out only the best antiques(古董)：a pair of silver candleholders，a silver tea-and-coffee service，etc．．His new friend，the dog，sat and watched，as if wondering what was happening．
“Well，boy，” Buster whispered，finally．“That might do．Any more and I won't be able to carry it!” He swung the heavy bag onto his shoulders, just as the lights came on, nearly blinding him. He shielded his eyes with his hand.
"You're a very silly person," the figure in the doorway said, his voice dry and dust. As the man came closer, Buster could see he was well dressed. His face seemed familiar, but Buster couldn't quite place where he had seen him before.
"You should have taken more notice of the sign outside," the man rasped. "I knew about this attempted robbery last week and I also know you will end up behind bars for 20 years. Fancy trying to rob the house of the world's greatest fortune-teller!"
小題1:Why was Buster so confident?
A．He was not afraid of dogs.
B．He knew the owner of the house lived alone.
C．The house had no security alarm.
D．He had never been caught by the police.
小題2:Which of the definitions is closest in meaning to the word "exotic" in the third paragraph?
A．Messy and untidy.B．Rich and expensive.
C．Foreign and unusual.D．Comfortable and calming.
小題3:How did Buster decide which objects to take?
A．He took those that were easy to carry in his bag.
B．He took only the best antiques.
C．He took those that he knew he could sell easily.
D．He looked for silver objects.
小題4:What punishment waits for Buster Brown?
A．A long prison sentence.
B．A prison sentence with hard labor.
C．A heavy fine.
D．Community service for 20 years.

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