Just put your special clothes on in the morning and you could jump 3 meters into the air and even carry more than 60 kilograms without getting tired. The walk to school would be very, very easy. Such supercharged clothing is one of the products that could be created using "wearable robotics” technology.
Designed to improve a person's senses and skills, the device could be as simple as a hearing aid. Or it could be a full-body suit that senses what you're going to do, then helps you do it better.
“A superman suit would be the final result in wearable robot i cs ”,s a id Francois Pin, head of robot­ics and energy systems at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory(橡樹林國(guó)家實(shí)驗(yàn)室), US. While these suits are at least ten years away, in some areas the technology is already in use.
Researchers are developing artificial- arms and legs that allow old,disabled or injured people to move freely. Thus US Army is interested in using wearable robot legs to help soldiers run faster, carry more equipment and be stronger in battle. Jobs that involve lifting heavy loads or saving lives from the rubble of an earthquake could also become much easier.
A robot is a device that responds to a command. You're probably with simple robots, such as toy cars or airplanes that respond to buttons you push on a remote control.
Wearable robotics goes further. Instead of just receiving information through a wire or remotecontrol- the robotic device can send information back to its controller.
Suppose you wore a sleeve that has sensors where your joints are. Every time you move your arm, the sleeve senses your movements and sends the information to a robot, which then moves its arm just as you did. When the robot hits or touches something, it sends a signal back to the sleeve and you sense the action.
In this way,scientists are working to wrap the robot around the person. Their goal is to make the sleeve, shoe or suit help you do what you want to do.
【小題1】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “supercharged” in Paragraph One?
A, expensive      B. overcharged C. advanced     D. full of electricity
【小題2】Products resulting from this wearable robotics technology do not include _______. 

A.remote controlsB.hearing aidsC.wearable robot legsD.superman suits
【小題3】From the passage, we can infer that        .
A.it will be ten years before robotic devices are in use
B.the wearable robotics technology has been employed in some areas
C.the robots in the robotic devices will do whatever you want to do
D.people must become lazier and less healthier in the future


【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】B

解析試題分析:本文介紹了一種新型的科技在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的廣泛運(yùn)用,以及一些基本的這方面的信息。
【小題1】C 推理題。根據(jù)本段前三行Just put your special clothes on in the morning and you could jump 3 meters into the air and even carry more than 60 kilograms without getting tired. The walk to school would be very, very easy說(shuō)明這樣的技術(shù)是非常先進(jìn)的,故C正確。
【小題2】B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章2,3,4段. Instead of just receiving information through a wire or remotecontrol- the robotic device can send information back to its controller.
Researchers are developing artificial- arms and legs that allow old,disabled or injured people to move freely. Thus US Army is interested in using wearable robot legs to help soldiers run faster, carry more equipment and be stronger in battle.
“A superman suit would be the final result in wearable robot i cs ”,s a id Francois Pin,說(shuō)明Acd三項(xiàng)都提及了,是其優(yōu)勢(shì),只有B項(xiàng)文章中沒(méi)有提及,故B正確。
【小題3】B 推斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第四段最后2行Jobs that involve lifting heavy loads or saving lives from the rubble of an earthquake could also become much easier.
說(shuō)明這種技術(shù)已經(jīng)被運(yùn)用了,故B正確。
考點(diǎn):考查科普類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):科普類短文中對(duì)學(xué)生的推理能力,推測(cè)下文題應(yīng)通過(guò)對(duì)文字表面的認(rèn)識(shí),把握住推理范圍,利用相關(guān)部分提供的事實(shí)、背景知識(shí)和自己固有的綜合知識(shí),保持正確的思維過(guò)程和遵循嚴(yán)格的邏輯規(guī)律,做出正確的推斷。還需要把上下文的意思聯(lián)系起來(lái),弄懂前后句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。同時(shí)也要注意句子間或段落間的上下過(guò)渡,或呼應(yīng)的承接詞語(yǔ)的作用,包括連接詞、某些副詞及介詞短語(yǔ)等等。這些承接詞語(yǔ)往往被用來(lái)表示主題思想與輔助論點(diǎn)之間、輔助論點(diǎn)本身之間的聯(lián)系。我們可把它們看作信號(hào)詞,對(duì)我們的思維起著指示方向的作用。借助它們的提示,才可以準(zhǔn)確地分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和段落結(jié)構(gòu),分清層次,確定文章的主題思想和細(xì)節(jié)等等,然后推測(cè)出在這篇短文之后再需寫什么與上文有關(guān)的內(nèi)容。

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【小題1】
A.everB.even C.just D.right
【小題2】
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【小題4】
A.cooked B.had C.a(chǎn)te D.took
【小題5】
A.a(chǎn)lready B.hardly C.rudely D.nearly
【小題6】
A.lost B.missed C.beaten D.broken
【小題7】
A.a(chǎn)sleep B.a(chǎn)wake C.a(chǎn)fraidD.a(chǎn)live
【小題8】
A.dealingB.meeting C.going D.talking
【小題9】
A.floorB.kitchen C.window D.door
【小題10】
A.grew B.bought C.picked D.fetched
【小題11】
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【小題12】
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【小題13】
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【小題15】
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【小題16】
A.indeed B.besidesC.a(chǎn)nything D.a(chǎn)nyway
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完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41-60各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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54.   A.    pink B.    yellow     C.    blue D.    black
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My mother really knows how to get others to do what she suggests. Besides my father, her neighbors and even a stranger in a grocery store, has fallen under her 36  .
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My mother is an easy person to like. She has the kindest eyes in the world, so it isn’t 39 
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42      brands just like that?
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【小題1】
A.leadershipB.controlC.instructionD.influence
【小題2】
A.noticedB.keptC.watchedD.felt
【小題3】
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【小題4】
A.obviousB.difficultC.necessaryD.natural
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【小題6】
A.insteadB.finallyC.yetD.a(chǎn)nyhow
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A.boughtB.consideredC.comparedD.switched
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A.hear B.a(chǎn)cceptC.need D.understand
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
How can we all get more laughter into our lives? Here is what the experts suggest:
 【小題1】Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N. Y., was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus clown (小丑). “I became interested in the clowns,” she recalls “One day I put on a costume and paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before.”  【小題2】To this day, she still makes it a rule to be with people who enjoy life and laughing.
 【小題3】 It doesn’t take you too much time and can be easy. Collect favorite cartoons and jokes. Also, keep a paper for writing down humor you find in everyday life. “Good ideas come and go fast, you have to catch them quickly or they are gone,” says Virginia Tooper.
Laugh when you need it most. “ 【小題4】 ” says comedian Bill Cosby. “And once you find laughter, no matter how painful your situation might by, you can survive it,” he insists.
Gray Alan, a sociology professor at the University of Minnesota, claims that laughter is a skill we can all gain – because it comes naturally.   【小題5】Just remember: we are just here for a period, so get a few laughs.

A.Mix with people who laugh.
B.You can lessen your pain through humor.
C.Practise the art of laughing.
D.But it’s also something that has to be developed.
E.He who laughs last laughs best.
F.People’s joy can affect those around them.
G.Keep a laughter file (文檔).

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