Success starts within our mind. Now, we will discuss
four steps to change our lives and create a new future.
■ 1. Think big. Get rid of negative(
負面的)beliefs.
Your beliefs have developed
from what happened to you in the past. You should realize that the past is not
equal to the future, unless you really live there. The first thing you need to
do is to drive all the negative beliefs away from your mind. Those beliefs are
not useful for creating a new future. Think that everything is possible if you
put enough effort in it. When you change your beliefs into positive ones, you
will feel more powerful. You will then be able to move on to the next level.
■ 2. Write your plan to achieve your
goals.
Your great goals should be
divided into smaller goals. Make a timetable for each goal so that you can measure
your progress. Write a detailed plan to achieve these goals.
■ 3.Take action according to your plan.
Nothing bears fruit without
action. Every successful person has to work hard towards his or her goals.
There is no exception(
例外). Be prepared to work according to your plan. Be willing to invest
(投資) in the resources necessary for your progress. Do
not give up.
■ 4. Review what you have done and know
how good you are.
While you are in the process
of your work, take some time to review how well you have done. Review your
progress based on your plan and see if you need to change anything. You can
change your methods but you should not change your goals.
1.
Why should we get rid of our negative beliefs?
A.They come from our past experiences. B.The past and the future are different. C.They will stop us from starting a new future. D.We should learn some useful things.
2. According to the second step, to achieve your big
goals, you should _________.
A.change your methods B.make full use of every minute C.divide them into smaller ones and achieve them one by one to time D.measure your progress from time
3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.During your work, be prepared to change everything. B.If you feel your goal difficult, you’d better give it up. C.Considering changing the ways you achieve goals is useful. D.Reviewing is more important than setting goals.
4. Which of the following has the same meaning as
"Nothing bears fruit without action."?
A.No pain, no gain. B.Better early than late. C.He laughs last who laughs best. D.Nothing succeeds like success.
5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to Live a Happy Life B.Ways to Create Your New Future C.How to Change Yourself D.Nothing Bears Fruit Without Action
1.C
2.C
3.C
4.A
5.B
【解析】
試題分析:本文主要討論的就是創(chuàng)造出嶄新的未來的新的方法和途徑。
1.C
細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段3,4行Those beliefs are not useful for creating a new future.說明這些消極的思想對我們創(chuàng)造新的未來沒有好處,只會阻礙我們的發(fā)展,故C正確。
2.C
細節(jié)題。根據(jù)本部分的Your
great goals should be divided into smaller goals. Make a timetable for each
goal so that you can measure your progress.說明我們要把自己的大的目標(biāo)分解成很多的小的目標(biāo),便于我們各個擊破。故C正確。
3.C
細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后2行Review your progress based on your plan and see if you need to
change anything. You can change your methods but you should not change your
goals.說明我們要考慮我們所采用的不同的方式方法,這一點對于我們實現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)是非常重要的。
4.A
推理題。根據(jù)Take
action according to your plan.
和
Nothing bears fruit without action.
可知本部分的主題就是要采取行動,而不是空談。故選項中的A項符合上下文。
5.B
主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章主題段第一段內(nèi)容Success starts within our mind. Now, we will discuss four steps to
change our lives and create a new future.可知本文主要討論的就是創(chuàng)造出嶄新的未來的新的方法和途徑。故B正確。
考點:考查人生百態(tài)類短文閱讀
點評:本文主要討論的就是創(chuàng)造出嶄新的未來的新的方法和途徑。
本文考查細節(jié)題為主,細節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息?或是其變體。搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時使用的具體事實、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細節(jié)信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細節(jié)。做這類題一般采用尋讀法?即先讀題,然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文,找出與問題有關(guān)的詞語或句子,再對相關(guān)部分進行分析對比,找出答案。
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Hannah Oyler
21 Balsom St Ventura, CA 94120 (613) 555 – 7236
Objective To obtain a position as a photographer for a major metropolitan newspaper.
Notable Achievements Time Magazine, Top Photos of the Year 1999 for California Wildfire Banaker Excellence in Photography Fellowship, 1995.
Experience
Ventura County Times Staff photographer, 1996 --- Present, Regular coverage included: Sports, Lifestyle, & Metro. Successfully met tight deadlines.
Los Angeles Times Summer Intern, 1995 & 1996 Assisted lead sports photographer. Gained valuable knowledge of function and limitations of various types of cameras, lenses, and films.
Education University of Southern California B.A., Photography, 1996
Thomas Stanley
817 Park Ave Seattle, WA 98023 (614) 555 – 0283
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Experience Johnson Industries International Legal Counsel, 1998 to Present
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608 Lincoln Ave Mobile, AL 36513 (623) 555 – 8237
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809 West Cayuga St Philadelphia, PA 19037 (813) 555 – 6026
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Education B.S., Nursing, 1994; University of Scranton, Scranton, PA
Professional Affiliations Monroe County Medical Society; Pennsylvania Nursing Association
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A. is an excellent journalist of New York Times
B. knows much about different photographic equipment
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C. She has the experience of operating on patients.
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1.How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
2.Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He failed to reorder his life.
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A.f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a
3.We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .
A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.
B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down
D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
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B. Zelda’s illness and treatment
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F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary : “ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary. ”
This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925,which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection lf short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940.While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.
1. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage ?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
2.Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He failed to reorder his life.
f. He joined the army and met Zelda.
A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d
C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a
3.We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .
A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.
B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down
D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
4.The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about_______ .
A. Zelda’s personal life
B. Zelda’s illness and treatment
C. Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham
D. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary (文學(xué)的)world
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