6.A young man presented himself to the local expert on gems and said he wanted to learn from him and become(61)an expert on gems,too.The expert refused to teach him because he feared that the youth would not have the (62)patience(patient) to learn.The young man asked for a chance.Finally the expert agreed and told the youth,"Be here tomorrow."
The next morning the expert put a jade stone in the boy's hand and told him to hold (63)it.The expert then went about his work,cutting,weighing,and setting gems.The boy sat(64)quietly(quiet) and waited.
The following morning the expert again placed the jade stone in the youth's hand and asked him to do the same thing.On the third,fourth,and (65)fifth(five) day the expert repeated the exercise and the instructions.
On the sixth day the youth held the jade stone,but could no longer stand the silence."Master,"he asked,"when am I going to learn something?"
"You'll learn,"the expert(66)replied(reply) and then occupied himself (67)with his own business.
Several more days went by and the youth felt deeply (68)depressed(depress).One morning as the expert approached and signed to him to hold out his hand,he was about to say that he couldn't go on any longer.(69)But/Howeveras the master placed the stone in the youth's hand,the young man exclaimed without looking at his hand,"This is not the same jade stone!"
"You(70)have begun(begin) to learn,"said the master.

分析 本文是一篇記敘文.一位年輕人向一位寶石專家學(xué)習(xí)寶石方面的知識(shí),那位專家要測(cè)試一下他的耐心.就在那位年輕人快要失去耐心的時(shí)候,那位專家根據(jù)他的一次表現(xiàn)判定那位年輕人已經(jīng)學(xué)到一些知識(shí)了.

解答 61.a(chǎn)n考查冠詞的用法.句意:那位年輕人想成為一位寶石方面的專家.expert是可數(shù)名詞,此處是泛指,又因expert是以元音音素開頭,故填an.
62.patience 考查名詞的用法.根據(jù)空前的冠詞the可知,此處應(yīng)用patient的名詞形式patience作動(dòng)詞have的賓語(yǔ),故填patience.
63.it 考查代詞的用法.此處應(yīng)用it指代前面的ajade stone作hold的賓語(yǔ),故填it.
64. quietly 考查副詞的用法.因?yàn)楦痹~修飾動(dòng)詞,所以此處應(yīng)用quiet的副詞形式quietly修飾動(dòng)詞sat,故填quietly.
65.fifth 考查序數(shù)詞的用法.根據(jù)前面的"Onthe third,fourth,and"可判斷出,此處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞fifth作名詞day的定語(yǔ),故填fifth.
66. replied 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)后面的"andthen occupied"可判斷出,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故填replied.
67.with 考查固定短語(yǔ)的用法.occupyoneself with sth.是固定短語(yǔ),意為"忙于做某事",故填with.
68. depressed 考查形容詞的用法.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知那位年輕人感覺很沮喪,此處應(yīng)用depress的形容詞形式depressed"沮喪的"表示人的感受.注意:depressing意為"令人沮喪的",通常用來(lái)修飾物.故填depressed.
69. But/However 考查連詞的用法.句意:但是當(dāng)那位大師將石頭放進(jìn)這位年輕人的手里的時(shí)候,這位年輕人沒看他的手就說(shuō):"這不是同一塊玉石!"根據(jù)句意可判斷出,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填 But/However.
70. have begun 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法.句意:那位大師說(shuō):"你已經(jīng)開始學(xué)到東西了."根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可判斷出,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因主語(yǔ)是You,故填havebegun.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空是通過語(yǔ)篇在語(yǔ)境中考查語(yǔ)法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力,在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去逐句分析,逐題解答.扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)法功底加上準(zhǔn)確的理解是解答語(yǔ)法填空題的關(guān)鍵.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

16.(第三、四層次學(xué)校的學(xué)生做此題)
It was dark,and light snow was coming down.He found an old lady needed help.Even with the smile on his face,she was worried.No one had stopped to help.Was he going to hurt her?He didn't look safe,but poor and hungry.He could see that she was frightened,standing out there in the cold.He knew how she felt.He said,"I'm here to help you,Ma'am.Why don't you wait in the car where it's warm?By the way,my name is Joe."Well,all she had was a flat tire,but for an old lady,that was bad enough.Joe crawled  under the car.Soon he was able to change the tire.
As he finished his work,she asked him how much she owed him.Any amount would have been all right with her.Joe never thought about the money.Ever since the factory closed,he'd been unemployed,though he never quit looking.This was helping someone in need.He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person the help that they needed,and Joe added"…and think of me".He waited until she started her car and drove off.It had been a cold and sad day,but he felt good.
A few miles down the road the lady saw a small café.She wanted to have a hot coffee before she went home.The restaurant looked dark and dirty.A waitress came over and brought a clean towel to wipe her wet hair.She had a sweet smile.The lady noticed that the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(懷孕的),but she never let the pressure and pains change her attitude.The old lady wondered how someone who had so little could be so kind to a stranger.Then she remembered Joe.After the lady finished her meal,and the waitress went to get her change from a hundred-dollar bill,the lady went away.She was gone by the time the waitress came back.She wondered where the lady could be,and noticed something written on a napkin.It said,"You don't owe me a thing.Someone once helped me out,the way I'm helping you.If you really want to pay me back,here's what you do.Don't let the chain of love end with you."
That night when she got home from work and climbed into bed,she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written.How could she have known how much she and her husband needed it?With the baby born next month,it was going to be hard.She knew how worried her husband was,and as he lay sleeping next to her,she gave him a soft kiss and whispered soft and low,"Everything's going to be all right; I love you,Joe."

68.After reading the passage,we can findBcharacters in it.
A.two        B.there        C.four        D.five
69.What's the meaning of the word"crawl"in the first paragraph?D
A.to catch what one wants
B.to repair a car carefully
C.to lie under something
D.to move forward on one's hands and knees
70.What kind of person is Joe?B
A.hopeless       B.warm-hearted         C.clever       D.strange
71.According to paragraph 5,we can infer thatA.
A.The waitress felt hopeful.
B.The waitress felt helpless.
C.The waitress felt disappointed.
D.The waitress felt distressed.
72.What is the best title of this passage?C
A.Joe did a good deed           B.An old lady's trouble
C.The chain of love             D.The waitress's problem.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

17.Young people ______ from Beijing University have a good future in finding their dream jobs.(  )
A.graduateB.graduatedC.graduatingD.have graduated

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

14.He found that easy to finish the task.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

1.--Well,my daughter takes great interest in most of the food on the menu.
--Thanks._____
--Salad,fried fish and orange juice,please.( 。
A.Shall I take your order?B.At your service.
C.What to follow?D.With pleasure

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題

11.An enormous amount of energy and resources went into the construction (建設(shè)) of those houses.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

18._______ difficult the task is,we are determined to finish it in time.(  )
A.AsB.WheneverC.HoweverD.How

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

6.After a terrible car accident,the whole world had been completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years,for he became both blind and deaf.The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such a sorrow that he tried several times to put an end to his life.
His wife did her best to tend and comfort him.By and by he finally regained the courage to live on.
On a hot summer afternoon,he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once.He stood under a large tree in order not to get himself wet.Unfortunately he was struck down by a lightning.The witnesses thought him dead but he woke up some 20minutes later lying face down in muddy water below the tree.He felt that he was trembling badly,but when he opened his eyes,he didn't dare to believe that he saw a plough(犁)lying near the wall.When Mrs.Edwards came running up to him,she shouted for help.He saw her and heard her voice for the first time in nearly 10years.
The news of Robert's regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread.Many doctors came to prove the truth of the news.Most of them said that he gained sight and hearing again obviously from the knock of lightning; none of them could give convincing reasons,however.The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that,since Edwards lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock in a terrible accident,perhaps the only way for them to regain was by another sudden shock.

46.What was Edwards doing when he was struck by the lightning?B
A.He was taking a walk with a stick near his house.
B.He was hiding from the rain under a tree.
C.He was lying on the ground in the muddy water.
D.He was trembling badly on the ground.
47.Which of the following is NOT true?C
A.Edwards had been blind and deaf for nearly ten years.
B.Edwards woke up with his face in the mud.
C.Doctors held the belief that Edwards was never really blind or deaf.
D.Edwards lost all his senses for about 20minutes after the lightning had struck him down.
48.What did Edwards see first after being struck down by the lightning?C
A.His wife     B.The larger tree     C.A plough     D.The lightning itself
49.How did Edwards get his sight and hearing once more according to the doctor?D
A.He regained them from a head injury when he fell from a tree.
B.His wife's first visit after almost ten years made him so happy that he regained them.
C.The lightning took the feeling from his legs and gave the senses of sight and hearing to his head.
D.The blow that made him blind and deaf was very severe,so it took another severe blow to regain them.
50.What's the best title for the passage?B
A.Every coin has two sides
B.Regaining the long-lost sight and hearing
C.A splendid thunderstorm
D.A thunderstorm in need.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

7.Valentine's Day,for many couples,means cards,flowers,and candlelight dinners.For most couples it also means withdrawing money at the ATM to express their love.Fortunately,there are ways to save money by saving energy-even during the date-so you can spend the money you save on the things that really matter to your sweetheart.Here are five easy tips for those couples out there who want to save energy and save money:
A fireplace is always a perfect background to set up holiday decorations because of the space it provides,in addition to the grand role it plays in the house as being an important part of each room.If you plan on spending your Valentine's Day near the fireplace,be sure to prevent the heat loss and make sure of the chimney efficiency.If you never use your fireplace,plug and seal the chimney flue.
If you plan on having a nice,romantic dinner at home and want to set the mood with proper lighting,use energy efficient light bulbs that save you money,and look for bulbs that are lower in lumens.Lumens tell you the brightness of the bulb.The lower the lumens,the weaker the light.
For those who plan to cook that romantic dinner,there are some simple energy efficient ways you can prepare that meal.For example,did you know that if you're baking in a china or glass dish,you can typically set your oven for 25 degrees less than the recipe calls for?Learn more about saving energy while cooking.
For those couples who would like to have a movie night,plug your TV and DVD into an electronic power strip to save money on your gas of the car.By plugging in electronic devices into a power strip and turning it off when not in use,you can save up to $100 per year.
If you plan on going on a romantic"escape"from your house by car,be sure to check out these tips to reduce fuel consumption and costs.
51.How do most people spend their Valentine's Day according to the passage?D
A.They make green trips by riding bikes or walking dogs.
B.They go to visit their parents or grandparents together.
C.They stay at home making delicious food for lovers.
D.They spend money creating romantic environment.
52.What does the author advise you to do when you use a fireplace that night?C
A.Try to burn less wood by covering the chimney.
B.Try to use more wood to produce more heat.
C.Try to hold more heat by using it effectively.
D.Try to make the room wetter than usual.
53.What does the author advise you to do if you choose to have dinner at home?B
A.Choose the bulbs without lumens.
B.Choose the bulbs with lower lumens.
C.Choose the small bulbs with higher lumens.
D.Choose the colorful bulbs as many as possible.
54.How should you cook meals according to the author?A
A.Adjust electricity amount according to different dishes.
B.Set the oven for 25 degrees higher than required.
C.Try to cook all kinds of food with a china dish.
D.Try to bake some cakes in a glass dish.
55.What is the greenest way for you to see a film on Valentine's Day?A
A.Just watch a DVD at home
B.Just see the film in the running car.
C.Go to the nearest theatre by bike
D."Escape"from your house by car.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案