Question

—Can you get me some of the novels ?
—By all means. All but one of them ____ in our company.

A．published

B．was published

C．were published

D．had been published

Answer 1

C

試題分析：句意：你能給我一本小說(shuō)嗎？我會(huì)務(wù)必做到。除了一本以外，所有的都正在我們公司出版。句中主語(yǔ)是All, but one of them這個(gè)介詞短語(yǔ)提前，不提前是：All were published in our company but one of them，小說(shuō)是被出版，所以用被動(dòng)形式。故選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題較難，一般情況下，主謂之間的一致關(guān)系由以下三個(gè)原則的支配：語(yǔ)法一致原則；意義一致原則；就近原則。高考“主謂一致”考查內(nèi)容涉及名詞單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)、不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)、不定代詞作主語(yǔ)、并列結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)、特殊名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞數(shù)的一致等。