【題目】第二節(jié)語法 填空(10小題,每小題15分,滿分15)

閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填人一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為110的相應位置上。

One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming(宣告)that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd1gather), and they all admired his heart for it was perfect.

Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as2. ”The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s heart, 3 was full of scars. It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several jagged(凹凸不平的)edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gouges(溝槽)where whole pieces were4(miss).

The young man laughed. “Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars. ”“Yes, ”said the old man, “Yours looks perfect5I would never trade with you. You see, every scar represents a person to6I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart that fits into the empty place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of7love we shared. Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasn’t returned a piece of his or her heart8me. These are the empty gouges. Although these gouges are painful, they stay open, 9(remind)me of the love I have for those people. So now do you see10true beauty is?

【答案】

1gathered,

2mine

3which

4missing

5but

6whom

7the

8to

9reminding

10what

【解析】

1根據(jù)and可知要填謂語, 根據(jù)admired知用一般過去時。

2as的賓語; 根據(jù)下文的the young man looked at the old man’s heart可知是 我的心。

3引導非限制性定語從句,在從句中作主語,代替前面的整個句子。

4意為不見了。

5根據(jù)lookswould never trade兩個謂語結(jié)構(gòu)可知應填連詞, 根據(jù)意思是表轉(zhuǎn)折。

6引導定語從句并在從句中作賓語, 指代person。

7特指一起分享的愛。

8return sth. to sb. 把某物還給某人。

9句子中已有謂語stay, 所以應填非謂語動詞形式, remind與邏輯主語gouges之間是主動關系, 因此應用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表示伴隨狀態(tài)。

10根據(jù)seeis知應填連接詞, what引導賓語從句, 并在從句中作表語。意為真正的美是什么。

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