【題目】在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

【1】You must apologize to your parents _______ being so rude.

【2】They are working together to make _______ they think is the best product.

【3】I found that his _______ (terrify) voice made me afraid.

【4】It is said that yoga is _______ (benefit) to human health.

【5】The news came to him _______ he was admitted to a key university.

【6】I found myself _______ (surround) by a group of children.

【7】We must try our best to prevent the river water from _______ (pollute).

【8】_______ breaks the law should be punished.

【答案】

【1】for

【2】what

【3】terrified

【4】beneficial

【5】that

【6】surrounded

【7】being polluted

【8】Whoever

【解析】

本題考查完成句子，注意非謂語動(dòng)詞、從屬連詞的用法和詞性轉(zhuǎn)換問題。

【1】

考查介詞。句意：你必須因舉止如此粗魯而向你的父母道歉。apologize to sb. for sth.是固定搭配，意為“因?yàn)槟呈孪蚰橙说狼浮�，故�?/span>for。

【2】

考查賓語從句。句意：他們正一起工作，來制造他們認(rèn)為最好的產(chǎn)品�？仗幰龑�(dǎo)賓語從句，作動(dòng)詞make的賓語，they think是插入語，賓語從句中缺少主語，表示事物，所以用what引導(dǎo)。故填what。

【3】

考查形容詞。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)他恐懼的聲音使我害怕。根據(jù)空后的名詞“voice”可知，此處應(yīng)使用形容詞作定語，terrify是動(dòng)詞，意為“使恐怖，恐嚇”，其形容詞是“terrified”和“terrifying”，這里表示“感到恐懼的”，修飾人。故填terrified。

【4】

考查形容詞。句意：據(jù)說瑜伽對人類健康有好處。根據(jù)空前的is可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語，benefit是動(dòng)詞，意為“受益，得益”，其形容詞是beneficial，意為“有益的”，be beneficial to…有益于……，故填beneficial。

【5】

考查同位語從句。句意：他被一所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取的消息傳來。分析句子可知，“he was admitted to a key university”是對“news”內(nèi)容的解釋說明，所以空處引導(dǎo)同位語從句，應(yīng)使用that引導(dǎo)，無實(shí)際意義，只起連接作用。故填that。

【6】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群孩子圍著。動(dòng)詞surround與myself之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填surrounded。

【7】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和語態(tài)。句意：我們必須盡全力阻止河水被污染。prevent …from doing sth.是固定搭配，意為“阻止……做某事”，且動(dòng)詞pollute與the river water之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填being polluted。

【8】

考查主語從句。句意：無論誰違反了規(guī)則都要受到懲罰。分析句子可知，空處引導(dǎo)主語從句，且在從句中作主語，表示“無論是誰，任何人”，故填Whoever。

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Step into Wonderland and follow any of the many tracks around Kinabalu Park. Even though it is the most explored and studied place in Borneo, new discoveries of rare plants are frequently being made here.

So take a map and set off on your own or follow Park Naturalists as they take you on guided path walks and point out the various wonders. There are also visual shows advertising rare plants and animals here. If you are a first time visitor, sign up for these shows and you’ll be excited when you find yourself identifying(識(shí)別，辨認(rèn)) the same plants and animals on your walks or during your climb up Mt. Kinabalu.

Mt. Kinabalu Botanical Garden is one of the biggest attractions at the park, which started in 1981. This 5 –acre garden is an excellent collection of different kinds of plants on the mountain, as plants from all over the park have been replanted here. There are hotels, inns and chalets(小木屋) at Kinabalu Park to suit one’s budget. For more information, click www.sabahtourism.com.

PLACE OF INTEREST

TIME (HRS)

1. KINABALU PARK HQ:

Botanical Garden

Guided Walk

Slide Show

9:00 - 15:00

11:00

14:00 (and 19:30 on weekends)

2. PORING

Butterfly Farm

Tropical Garden

Night Walk

9:00 - 16:00

13:30

By Prior (提前) Arrangement Only

3.MESILAU

Guided Nature Walk

9:30, 11:00, 14:00 Monday to Friday

7:30, 10:30, 14:00 Saturday and Sunday

4. KUNDASANG WAR MEMORIAL

Memorial Services and Special Programmes

10:00-17:00 Daily (Monday to Sunday)

By Prior Arrangement

Note:

Adult: $ 20. Kid under twelve: 50% off

Family including two adults and a kid under twelve: $40.

【1】It can be learnt that_____.

A. Mt. Kinabalu is a more explored and studied area than Borneo

B. there’re still some unknown rare plants in Kinabalu Park

C. Mt. Kinabalu Botanical Garden attracts visitors due to its long history

D. visitors should must the Park Naturalists so as not to get lost

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Botanical Garden and Butterfly Farm open at the same time

B. Guided Nature Walk is a favorite of first time visitors

C. Slide Show is unavailable unless it is arranged in advance

D. Visitors can have access to Night Walk anytime they wish

【3】If a couple visit the Park with their son aged 19, how much should they pay?

A. $30. B. $40.

C. $50. D. $60

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號所給的中文和英文提示完成句子。并將正確答案寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。

【1】Yesterday he______ ______ ______(道歉) to her for what he had done. (make)

【2】The result is______ ______ ( 和…相反 ) my expectation. (to)

【3】The song ______ ______ ______(對......來說熟悉) me. (to)

【4】I think this book really ______ ______(值得一看). (deserve)

【5】You should get up early to______ ______ ______ (避免遲到) for work. (avoid)

【6】I’ll______ ______(開車去接) my uncle at the airport at 5:00 this afternoon. (up)

【7】I wonder if you could ______ me ______ ______ (搭......一程). (lift)

【8】They stood there, ______ ______ (盯著看)each other. (at)

【9】Their risky experiment _________ __________ _________(以失敗告終)last night. (in)

【10】The policeman was persuaded into giving up______ the student______(指控) theft. (of)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。一批來自英國的高中生與你校學(xué)生開展了為期兩周的交流項(xiàng)目�，F(xiàn)在，他們即將回國，你將在歡送會(huì)上致辭。請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。

1. 回顧雙方的交流項(xiàng)目（如學(xué)習(xí)、生活、文藝等方面）；

2. 談?wù)勈斋@；

3. 表達(dá)祝愿。

Dear friends,

How time flies!

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you!

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average.

A.belowB.aboveC.aboutD.on

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Being forgiving to yourself and others can protect against stress and the harm it does to mental health, according to a new study in the Journal of Health Psychology．

Researchers looked at the effects of lifetime stress on a person’s mental health，and how more forgiving people got along compared with people who weren’t so forgiving．To do this, they asked 148 young adults to fill out questionnaires that assessed their levels of lifetime stress，their tendency to forgive and their mental and physical health．

No surprise，people with greater exposure to stress had worse mental and physical health．But the researchers also discovered that if people were highly forgiving of both themselves and others,that characteristic alone almost removed the connection between stress and mental illness．

“It’s almost entirely erased—it’s zero,”says study author Toussaint.“If you don’t have forgiving tendencies，you feel the immediate effects of stress in a severe way．You don’t have anything to cushion you against that stress．”

How a forgiving personality protects a person from the influence of severe stress is hard to determine．The researchers infer that people who are more forgiving may adopt better skills to deal with stress，or their reaction to major stressors(壓力源)may be slow．

Though more research is needed to fully understand the benefits of being more forgiving，Toussaint believes“100％”that forgiveness can be learned．His own previous research has shown that saying a short prayer on forgiveness can help people take the edge off. “I think most people want to feel good and forgiveness offers you the opportunity to do that，”he says．

【1】The researchers got the effect of forgiving by_____．

A.analyzing questionnairesB.doing scientific experiment

C.writing research papersD.communicating with 148 adults

【2】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Forgiving tendencies can deal with all mental problems．

B.It remains unknown why forgiveness helps to reduce stress．

C.Toussaint’s study has fully discovered the benefits of being forgiving．

D.Saying a short prayer on forgiveness is the key to getting rid of stress．

【3】What does the underlined phrase “take the edge off’ in the last paragraph probably mean?

A.Look ahead．B.Become relaxed．

C.Make up their mind．D.Stick to their goals．

【4】What may be the best title for the passage?

A.A new study on physical health

B.Forgiving yourself makes you feel good

C.Forgiveness is good for mental health

D.Getting rid of stress is good for your health

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】假定你是李華，與留學(xué)生朋友Bob約好一起去書店，因故不能赴約。請給他寫封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.表示歉意;

2.說明原因;

3.另約時(shí)間。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

3.文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

Dear Bob,

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main points of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

California condors are North American’s largest birds, will wing-length of up to 3 meters. In the 1980s, electrical lines and lead poisoning nearly drove them to dying out. Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds.

In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild, and there are nowmore than 150 flying overCaliforniaand nearbyArizona,Utahand Baja inMexico. Electrical lines have been killing them off. “As they go in to rest for the night, they just don’t see the power lines,” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo. Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution(電死) if they touch two lines at once. So scientists have come up with a shocking idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-freed condors died of electrocution. This has now dropped to 18%.

Lead poisonous has proved more difficult to deal with. When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead.This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney failures and death. So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, where they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. This work is starting to pay off. The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011.

Rideout’s team thinks that theCaliforniacondors’ average survival time in the wild is nowjust under eight years. “Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now,” he says. “They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 As the saying goes, “Without music, life would be a mistake.” Music is very important in our lives and here are four of the greatest musicians in history.

Ludwig van Beethoven(1770-1827)

Born in Bonn, Germany, Beethoven never held an official position in Vienna. He supported himself by giving concerts, teaching piano, and the sale of his compositions(作曲). The last 30 years of Beethoven’s life were filled with a lot of hard times, the first of which was his deafness. Beethoven’s music greatly influenced the next generation of musicians.

Johann Sebastian Bach(1685-1750)

Bach, “the father of modern music”, was born in Eisenach, Germany. His parents died when he was nine years old, and in 1695 he went to live with his brother Johann Christoph, who was an organist(風(fēng)琴手) in Ohrdruf. He stayed there until 1700. Seven years later, he moved back to Weimar, where he served as court(宮廷) organist for nine years. His music greatly influenced classical music.

Frederic Chopin (1810-1849)

Chopin was born in Zelazowa Wola, Poland. He showed a talent for the piano at a very young age. Chopin began composing when he was still a child, but some of his early works have been lost. He gave his first public concert in 1818. Chopin was considered as the leading musician of his time.

Franz Schubert(1797-1828)

Schubert was born and died in Vienna. Unlike most of his predecessors(前輩),Schubert was not a great performer. He never had much money but he was very productive. He wrote his first masterpiece when he was only sixteen. However, he died young, before his talents had even been known.

【1】Beethoven did Not make a living by ___.

A.teaching studentsB.doing business

C.selling his worksD.giving concerts

【2】Bach worked as an organist in Weimar until _____.

A.1765B.1707C.1750D.1716

【3】What do we know about the four musicians ?

A.They all lived a hard life at their old age.

B.They were all good at playing the piano.

C.They became famous at a young age.

D.They were all talented musicians.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案