Question

3．By the logic（邏輯）of geography，the continent of Australia should have been populated with Asians．Instead，by an accident of history，Australia has been mainly populated with Westerners．
Sadly，no major Australian newspaper or expert commented．This made me aware that Australians are reluctant to face Australia's painful new geopolitical realities．
Against this background，the release of the Asian Century White Paper is timely．It should provide a sharp wake-up call to the Australian population that Australia's destiny（命運(yùn)）is now firmly tied to Asia．Julia Gillard is right in saying，"The transformation of the Asian region into the economic powerhouse of the world is not only unstoppable，it is gathering pace．"
One truly impressive part of the paper is the data it provides on Asia's rise．It notes，for example，that"in the past 20 years，China and India have almost tripled（增三倍）their share of the global economy and increased their economic size almost six times over．By 2025，the region as a whole will account for almost half the world's output．"
In this Asian century，as Western power gets weak steadily，Australia will be left"beached"alone as the only Western country （together with New Zealand） in Asia．Twenty-two million Australians will have to learn to deal with 3.5 billion Asians with great care and sensitivity．
Ignorance（無(wú)知）about Asia could prove to be fatal（致命的）for Australia's long-term future．This is why the report is right in focusing on Australian misunderstanding of Asia．
Sadly，this kind of terrible ignorance may be a result of Australian education．The report says，"Only a small proportion of Year 12 students study anything about Asia in the subjects of history，literature，geography，economics，politics and the arts under existing state-based curriculums．"Worse，only 5 per cent of each Australian groups study any kind of Asian language．
Learning Asian languages would open windows to Asian cultural and political sensitivities．The time for Australians to think deeply about their Asian destiny has arrived．The sooner Australia adjusts to its new Asian destiny，the less painful the adjustment will prove to be．

Title：It's （66）timeto accept our place in Asian region
（67）Background	（68）Geographicallyspeaking，Australia is close to Asia，yet few Australians are willing to face Australia's new geopolitical （69）realities．
Release of the white paper	Aim：To tell Australians that their （70）destinydefinitely has much to do with Asia． Cause：Asia has （71）become the economic powerhouse of the world． （72）Data：China and India have tripled their share of the global economy and the region will account for half the world's output by 2025．
Writer's opinions	Australians will be lonely if they don't learn to deal with 3.5 billion Asians． Australian （73）education，in part，is responsible for their ignorance about Asia．  It's right for the paper to （74）focuson Australian misunderstanding of Asia．    It's high time that Asia languages were （75）taught to Australian children．

Answer 1

分析 短文主要對(duì)澳大利亞的背景知識(shí)進(jìn)行介紹，并申明澳大利亞必須接受其在亞洲的地理位置這個(gè)事實(shí)，并表明了作者的觀點(diǎn)：澳大利亞應(yīng)融入亞洲．

解答 66．time，主旨大意題，根據(jù)句子The time for Australians to think deeply about their Asian destiny has arrived可知，是時(shí)候要接受我們?cè)趤喼薜奈恢昧耍?br />67．Background，標(biāo)題歸納題，短文第一段主要是對(duì)澳大利亞的背景知識(shí)進(jìn)行介紹，從地理上和歷史上，因此該標(biāo)題是Background．
68．Geographically，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子By the logic（邏輯）of geography，the continent of Australia should have been populated with Asians可知，從地理上來(lái)看，澳大利亞是接近于亞洲的．
69．realities，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子This made me aware that Australians are reluctant to face Australia's painful new geopolitical realities可知，很少部分的澳大利亞人愿意面對(duì)他們的地理事實(shí)．
70．destiny，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子It should provide a sharp wake-up call to the Australian population that Australia's destiny（命運(yùn)）is now firmly tied to Asia可知，澳大利亞的命運(yùn)是跟亞洲緊密聯(lián)系的．
71．become，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子The transformation of the Asian region into the economic powerhouse of the world is not only unstoppable，it is gathering pace可知，亞洲已經(jīng)成為世界上經(jīng)濟(jì)的強(qiáng)大組織．
72．Data，標(biāo)題歸納題，根據(jù)句子．It notes，for example，that"in the past 20 years，China and India have almost tripled（增三倍）their share of the global economy and increased their economic size almost six times over．可知，中國(guó)和印度在過(guò)去的20年里全球經(jīng)濟(jì)收益增長(zhǎng)三倍這些都是證明亞洲已成為經(jīng)濟(jì)上的強(qiáng)大組織的數(shù)據(jù)．
73．education，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子Sadly，this kind of terrible ignorance may be a result of Australian education可知，是澳大利亞的教育導(dǎo)致他們對(duì)亞洲的忽視．
74．focus，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子Ignorance（無(wú)知）about Asia could prove to be fatal（致命的）for Australia's long-term future．This is why the report is right in focusing on Australian misunderstanding of Asia．可知，澳大利亞對(duì)亞洲的忽視對(duì)于其長(zhǎng)期的發(fā)展是致命的，因此報(bào)紙對(duì)于注重澳大利亞對(duì)亞洲的認(rèn)識(shí)是正確的．
75．taught，推理判斷題，根據(jù)句子Learning Asian languages would open windows to Asian cultural and political sensitivities．可知，學(xué)習(xí)亞洲語(yǔ)言是重要的，也就是亞洲語(yǔ)言應(yīng)教予澳大利亞的孩子．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在做表格閱讀時(shí)，首先需要快速的瀏覽全文，把握文章的主旨大意；其次要學(xué)會(huì)帶著問(wèn)題到文中相應(yīng)的地方，通過(guò)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀來(lái)尋找或概括答案；最后理清作者的寫(xiě)作思路也非常重要；做此類(lèi)題時(shí)，要多注意一些關(guān)鍵詞的提取，以及結(jié)構(gòu)上的搭配．