It is known to us that computer users are being warned by industry experts to pay attention to secret codes which could be used to record their conversation.
E-mails, screen savers, and electronic greeting cards can carry a secret code which is able to turn on the computer’s microphone, make a recording, and forward it to someone else without the user’s knowledge.
In fact any attachments (附件) sent to a computer, whether it is a game of Space Invaders, or a moving picture, can possibly be used to spy (窺探).
Experts say people should always think twice about opening attachments because --- although not common --- bugging (竊聽) by computer can and has been done.
Bill Lyons, head of the Internet Security Company Finjan, said, “People in the army have tested this and you can be sure, if people in general are aware of it, then computer hackers (黑客) are aware of it. The frightening thing is that there are tools on the Internet which people, using a simple search method, can find, and which will enable them to attach this dangerous code to simple attachments.”
【小題1】What is the advice given in the passage?
A.Use secret codes to record other people’s conversation. |
B.Be careful when opening an attachment. |
C.Never open any attachments. |
D.Never use secret codes. |
A.nobody seems to believe such things |
B.nobody knows the danger of the code |
C.tools can easily be used to tie dangerous codes to e-mails |
D.effective ways can never be found to deal with the problem. |
A.A moving picture cannot be used to spy. |
B.Electronic greeting cards cannot carry a secret code. |
C.A secret code is used to destroy the computer system. |
D.Any attachments sent to a computer may carry a secret code. |
【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】D
解析試題分析:本文主要講了專家提醒打開一個(gè)附件的時(shí)候,一定要小心。專家擔(dān)心的是電子郵件中,可以利用工具輕而易舉地捆綁危險(xiǎn)編碼。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Experts say people should always think twice about opening attachments because --- although not common --- bugging (竊聽) by computer can and has been done.可知這篇文章給出的建議是當(dāng)打開一個(gè)附件的時(shí)候,一定要小心,故選B。
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)E-mails, screen savers, and electronic greeting cards can carry a secret code which is able to turn on the computer’s microphone, make a recording, and forward it to someone else without the user’s knowledge.In fact any attachments (附件) sent to a computer, whether it is a game of Space Invaders, or a moving picture, can possibly be used to spy (窺探).可知令專家擔(dān)心的是電子郵件中,可以利用工具輕而易舉地捆綁危險(xiǎn)編碼,故選C。
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The frightening thing is that there are tools on the Internet which people, using a simple search method, can find, and which will enable them to attach this dangerous code to simple attachments.故選D。
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B.he does not use his name or legs for some time |
C.his father or mother may have a poor memory |
D.he can’t read or write |
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B.How to Have a Good Memory |
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D.Learn From the People |
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C.He discovered that he had a cruel father: |
D.His father lived with him for most of his life. |
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A.when the Moon passes between the Sun and the Earth |
B.when all of the Moon passes through the Earth's umbra shadow |
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B.more common than partial or full lunar eclipse |
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D.special equipment can be employed to view a lunar eclipse |
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【小題1】What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To seek help for Nauru’s problems. | B.To give a warning to other countries. |
C.To show the importance of money. | D.To tell a heartbreaking story of a war. |
A.Rich and powerful. | B.Modern and open. |
C.Peaceful and attractive. | D.Greedy and aggressive. |
A.soil pollution | B.phosphate over mining |
C.farming activity | D.whale hunting |
A.Its leaders misused the money. | B.It spent too much repairing the island. |
C.Its phosphate mining cost much money. | D.It lost millions of dollars in the civil war. |
A.The phosphate mines were destroyed. | B.The leaders will take the experts’ words seriously. |
C.The island was abandoned by the Nauruans. | D.The ecological damage is difficult to repair. |
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【小題1】According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality .
A.only in a normal night |
B.only when you go to sleep |
C.only when you refuse to show yourself to the word |
D.only when you change sleeping position |
A.He or she is always open with others. |
B.He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. |
C.He or she is always easily upset. |
D.He or she tends to believe in others. |
A.He or she is careful not to offend others. |
B.He or she doesn’t want to stick to his or her opinion. |
C.He or she can’t be successful in any business. |
D.He or she likes to bring others happiness. |
A.He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you. |
B.He or she is rarely ready to help you. |
C.He or she prefers staying at home to going out. |
D.He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you. |
A.he or she always shows sympathy for people |
B.he or she is confident, but not stubborn |
C.he or she has more strengths than weaknesses |
D.he or she often considers annoying people |
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The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a typical household’s waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.
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【小題1】What does the underlined phrase “over-consumption” refer to?
A.Using too much packaging. |
B.Recycling too many wastes. |
C.Making more products than necessary. |
D.Having more material than is needed. |
A.the tendency of cutting household waste |
B.the increase of packaging recycling |
C.the rapid growth of super markets |
D.the fact of packaging overuse |
A.helps control the greenhouse effect |
B.means burning packaging for energy |
C.is the solution to gas shortage |
D.leads to a waste of land |
A.Unpackaged products are of bad quality. |
B.Supermarkets care more about packaging. |
C.It is improper to judge quality by packaging. |
D.Other products are better packaged than food. |
A.Fighting wastefulness is difficult. |
B.Needless material is mostly recycled. |
C.People like collecting recyclable waste. |
D.The author is proud of their consumer culture. |
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Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.
People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.
Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs—folic acid.
It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.
【小題1】Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?
A.They thought spinach made them strong. |
B.They thought Popeye was funny. |
C.Spinach had a lot of iron. |
D.People liked folic acid. |
A.made Popeye strong |
B.was a green vegetable |
C.had less iron than other green vegetables |
D.had more iron than other green vegetables |
A.iron | B.folic acid | C.spinach | D.exercise |
A.something in food | B.a(chǎn) vegetable | C.dangerous | D.a(chǎn) certain kind of spinach |
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