【題目】閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”
I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I'll explain, 1 you can just wait until we make a quick 2 at the grocery store. I have something 3 to show you.”
At the grocery store, we 4 some apples—red, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, “It's time to 5 your question.” I put one apple of each 6 on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a 7 look on his face.
“People are like apples. They come in all 8 colors, shapes and sizes. On the 9, some of the apples may not 10 look as delicious as the others.” As I was talking, Adam was 11 each one carefully.
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled (削皮) them, 12 them back on the table, but 13 a different place.
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”
He said, “I 14 tell. They all look the same now.” “Take a bite of 15. See if that helps you 16 which one is which.”
He took 17, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are 18 like apples! They are all different, but once you 19 the outside, they're pretty much the same on the inside.”
He entirely 20 it. I didn't need to say or do anything else.
(1)A.although B.so C.because D.if
(2)A.stop B.start C.turn D.stay
(3)A.expressive B.encouraging C.informative D.interesting
(4)A.bought B.counted C.saw D.collected
(5)A.check B.mention C.answer D.improve
(6)A.size B.type C.shape D.class
(7)A.worried B.satisfied C.proud D.curious(好奇的)
(8)A.ordinary B.normal C.different D.regular(規(guī)律的)
(9)A.outside B.whole C.table D.inside
(10)A.still B.even C.only D.ever
(11)A.examining B.measuring C.drawing D.packing
(12)A.keeping B.placing C.pulling D.giving
(13)A.on B.toward C.for D.in
(14)A.mustn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.needn't
(15)A.each one B.each other C.the other D.one another
(16)A.admit B.consider C.decide D.believe
(17)A.big bites B.deep breaths C.a firm hold D.a close look
(18)A.just B.always C.merely D.seldom
(19)A.put away B.get down C.hand out D.take off
(20)A.made B.took C.got D.did
【答案】(1)、D
(2)、A
(3)、D
(4)、A
(5)、C
(6)、B
(7)、D
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、B
(11)、A
(12)、B
(13)、D
(14)、B
(15)、A
(16)、C
(17)、A
(18)、A
(19)、D
(20)、C
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者通過讓兒子品嘗不同顏色的蘋果,讓兒子明白不同膚色的人的內(nèi)在都是一樣的。
⑴考查連詞。句意:如果你能等待,讓我們?nèi)ルs貨店停留一會,買點蘋果,稍后我會給你解釋。A、although“雖然”;B、so“因此”;C、because“因為”;D、if“如果”。故選D。
⑵考查動詞。句意:如果你能等待,讓我們?nèi)ルs貨店停留一會,買點蘋果,稍后我會給你解釋。A、stop“停止”;B、start“開始”;C、turn“轉(zhuǎn)”;D、stay“呆”。選A。
⑶考查形容詞。作者通過蘋果讓他兒子明白道理,這是一件有趣的事情。A、expressive“表達(dá)的”;B、encouraging“令人鼓舞的”;C、informative“教育性的,有益的”;D、interesting“有趣的”。故選D。
⑷考查動詞。句意:在雜貨店買了幾個不同顏色的蘋果。A、bought“買”;B、counted“數(shù)”;C、saw“看見”;D、collected“收集”。故選A。⑸考查動詞。句意:蘋果買好了,到了回答兒子問題的時候了。A、check“核實,檢查”;B、mention“提到”;C、answer“回答”;D、improve“提高”。故選C。
⑹考查名詞。作者選了不同顏色的蘋果。A、size“大小,尺寸”;B、type“類型”;C、shape“形狀”;D、class“班”。故選B.type。
⑺考查形容詞。句意:兒子不知道要做什么,感到好奇。A、worried“擔(dān)心的”;B、satisfied“滿意的”;C、proud“驕傲的”;D、curious“好奇的”。故選D。
⑻考查形容詞。不同膚色,不同外表的人就像不同顏色不同大小的蘋果一樣。A、ordinary“普通的”;B、normal“正常的”;C、different“不同的”;D、regular“規(guī)律的”。故選C。
⑼考查名詞。句意:從外表看,一些蘋果甚至看起來不如其他的蘋果那樣可口。A、outside“外面”;B、whole“整個”;C、table“桌子”;D、inside“里面”。故選A。
⑽考查副詞。句意:從外表看,一些蘋果甚至看起來不如其他的蘋果那樣可口。A、still“一直”;B、even“甚至”;C、only“僅僅”;D、ever“曾經(jīng)”。選B。
⑾考查動詞。句意:兒子仔細(xì)地檢查每個蘋果,觀察他們的不同。A、examining“檢查”;B、measuring“測量”;C、drawing“繪畫”;D、packing“包裝”。故選A。
⑿考查動詞。句意:作者把每個蘋果都削了皮,放回桌上不同的位置。A、keeping“保持,維持”;B、placing“放置”;C、pulling“拉“;D、giving”給“。故選B。
⒀考查介詞。句意:作者把每個蘋果都削了皮,放回桌上不同的位置。in a different place表示“在不同的地方”,故選D。
⒁考查情態(tài)動詞。削了皮的蘋果,兒子不能分辨出來。A、mustn't”一定不要,禁止”;B、can't”不可能“;C、shouldn't”不應(yīng)該“;D、needn't”沒必要“。故選B。
⒂考查短語。句意:作者讓兒子每個蘋果都咬一口,這會有助于幫他決定哪個蘋果是哪個。A、each one”每一個“;B、each other”互相“;C、the other”另一個(些)”;D、one another“互相”。故選A。
⒃考查動詞。句意:作者讓兒子每個蘋果都咬一口,這會有助于幫他決定哪個蘋果是哪個。A、admit“承認(rèn)”;B、consider“認(rèn)為,考慮”;C、decide“決定”;D、believe“相信”。故選C。
⒄考查短語。句意:兒子大口地咬了每個蘋果。A、big bites“大口咬”;B、deep breaths“深呼吸”;C、a firm hold“緊緊抓住”;D、a close look“仔細(xì)看”。故選A。
⒅考查副詞。句意:兒子嘗了蘋果,發(fā)現(xiàn)都是一樣的味道,明白了不同膚色的人,正好也是跟不同顏色的蘋果一樣,外表不同,但如果去掉外表,內(nèi)在都是一樣的。A、just”正好,恰“;B、always”總是“;C、merely”僅僅“;D、seldom”幾乎不“。故選A。
⒆考查短語。句意:兒子嘗了蘋果,發(fā)現(xiàn)都是一樣的味道,明白了不同膚色的人,正好也是跟不同顏色的蘋果一樣,外表不同,但如果去掉外表,內(nèi)在都是一樣的。A. put away“收起來”; B. get down“失望”;C. hand out“伸出”;D. take off“脫下”。故選D。
⒇考查動詞。句意:通過這個過程兒子完全明白了。A、made”使,讓“;B、took”拿走,帶走“;C、got”得到“;D、did”做“。get it固定短語,”明白“,故選C。
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2
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