分析 本文主要介紹人們對時間的不同見解.美國人知道時間的重要性,在車站,工廠和一些建筑物都有鐘,收音機日夜告訴人們正確的時間,他們不喜歡遲到.而在南美的人們則不是這樣的,如果你和某人約會,他很可能遲到.
解答 Different people have different idea about time.In the USA,this is important to know the time.In American cities,there are clocks in stations,factories and the other buildings.Radio tells the correctly time day and night.Most Americans also have watches with them whatever they go.They want to do certain things at certain time.They didn't like to be late.
So time is not so important to everybody in the world.When you visit∧country in South America,you will find that people there don't like to rush.If you have an appointment for somebody,he can probably be late,because they may not want to arrive on time.
詳解:
1.idea改為ideas 考查名詞復數(shù).idea是可數(shù)名詞,其前有different修飾時要用復數(shù)形式.
2.this改為it 考查it用法.it是形式主語,真正的主語是動詞不定式短語to know the time.
3.去掉the 考查詞語用法."the other+名詞復數(shù)"特指其余的部分,此處表示泛指,要用other buildings,意為"其它的建筑物".
4.correctly改為correct 考查形容詞.time是名詞,要用形容詞修飾.
5.whatever改為wherever 考查連詞.根據(jù)句意:無論他們?nèi)ツ睦铮眠B詞wherever.
6.didn't改為don't 考查動詞時態(tài).全文講述的是一般事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).
7.So改為But 考查連詞.前后兩個分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關系而非因果關系,用連詞but.
8.加a 考查冠詞.country是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指.
9.for改為with 考查介詞.have an appointment with意為"和某人約會",是固定搭配.
10.they改為he 考查代詞.he泛指前文中的somebody.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學生習作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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