Question

句子翻譯（共5小題，每小題3分，滿分15分）

1.我沒有時(shí)間閑坐著和你聊天。( sit around)

2.他正是通過自身的努力才戰(zhàn)勝了那么多的困難，取得了今天的成就的。(It is … that…)

3.他渴望幫助地震災(zāi)民。(be dying to)

4.我曾經(jīng)每天寫英文日記。(used to do)

5.別難為情了，我只是說個(gè)笑話。(be/feel embarrassed)

 

Answer 1

1.I don’t have time to sit around chatting with you.

2.It was through his own efforts that he had overcome so many difficulties and achieved such great success.

3.He is dying to help the victims in the earthquake.

4.I used to keep an English diary every day.

5. Don’t feel embarrassed any longer, I’m just joking.

【解析】

試題分析：題目主要通過句子翻譯來考查學(xué)生對(duì)固定句型、強(qiáng)調(diào)句、固定搭配等的掌握情況。

1.考查固定句型。have time to do sth有時(shí)間做某事，don’t have time相當(dāng)于have no time，故翻譯為I don’t have time to sit around chatting with you.

2.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“通過自身努力”，it is ...that...可以強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語(yǔ)以外的任何成分，去掉這三個(gè)詞不影響句意，故翻譯為It was through his own efforts that he had overcome so many difficulties and achieved such great success.

3.考查固定短語(yǔ)。be dying to do sth渴望做某事，故翻譯為He is dying to help the victims in the earthquake.

4.考查固定短語(yǔ)。used to do sth過去常常做某事（現(xiàn)在不再做）。故翻譯為I used to keep an English diary every day.

5.考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。embarrassed尷尬的，跟在系動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)，故翻譯為Don’t feel embarrassed any longer, I’m just joking.

考點(diǎn)：考查固定句型；強(qiáng)調(diào)句型；固定搭配