B
“I sat-in at a restaurant for six months, and when they finally agreed to serve me, they didn’t have what I wanted”---so went a famous line. In reality, the sit-in movement was not a joke. It began in Greensboro, North Carolina, at 4:30 P.M., on the afternoon of February 1, 1960. On that day, Ezell Blair Jr., Joseph McNeil, David Richmond, and Franklin McClain entered an F.W. Woolworth store. They sat down at a segregated(隔離的)lunch counter, ordered coffee, and then refused to leave when told, ‘We don’t serve Negroes.”
The four young men had expected not to be served. What no one had expected, however, was that they would sit there and politely, but firmly, refuse to leave. This was 1960, and throughout the South black people were not allowed to sit at the same lunch counters with whites, swim at the same beaches, use the same water fountains, or worship at the same churches. Segregation was the law, and it meant separation of the races in every way.
The next day, the four returned to Woolworth’s---this time accompanied by sixteen other students. Again they sat at the lunch counter and requested service. Again they were refused. And again, they declined to leave. On Wednesday, February 3, seventy students filled the Woolworth’s store. This time, the group included white students as well as black. Many brought school books and studied while they waited. By this time, their protest had become known nationwide as a “sit-in”.
On Thursday, there was trouble. An angry group of white teenagers began shoving(推搡) and cursing them but were quickly removed by the police. By February 10, the sit-in movement had spread to five other states.
By September 1961, more than 70,000 people, both black and white, had participated in sit-ins at segregated restaurants and lunch counters, kneel-ins at segregated churches, read-ins at segregated libraries, and swim-ins at segregated pools and beaches. Over 3,600 people had been arrested, and more than 100 students had been driven away. But they were getting results. On June 10, 1964, the U.S Senate passed a major civil rights bill outlawing(宣布為非法)racial discrimination in all public places. President Lyndon Johnson signed it on July 2, and it became law. But the highest credit still goes to the four brave students from North Carolina who first sat-in and waited it out.
60. In this passage, “ sit-in” refers to _________.
A. an activity where people sit together and drink coffee freely
B. a bill which outlaws racial discrimination in all public places
C. a form in which people peacefully sit and decline to leave
D. a polite behavior that everyone enjoys
61. Which statement can be concluded from the fifth paragraph in the passage?
A. The sit-in movement was not successful.
B. The sit-in movement had a positive result.
C. Only black people participated in sit-ins.
D. A lot of protesters were arrested, with some students driven away from school
62. What was the purpose of the civil rights bill passed in 1964?
A. The highest credit went to the four brave students.
B. It declared that segregation was a law.
C. The students were allowed to participate in sit-ins.
D. It made racial segregation against the law in all public places.
63. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Segregation was the law in the South.
B. The first sit-in was in 1960.
C. The sit-ins helped to end segregation.
D. The civil rights bill was passed in 1964 by the U.S. Senate.
 
60---63   CBDC 
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第三部分任務型閱讀(滿分10分)
Stress is an uncomfortable feeling in the mind from any situation or thought that makes you feel frustrated, angry, or anxious. Stress if often accompanied by physical symptoms, including twitching or trembling, muscle tension, headaches, sweating, dry mouth, difficulty swallowing, rapid or irregular heart rate, rapid breathing, fatigue, loss of temper, sleeping difficulties and nightmares, decreased concentration.
Stress is a normal part of life. In small quantities, stress is good – it can motivate you and help you be more productive. However, too much stress, or a strong response to stress, is harmful. It can cause general poor health as well as specific physical or depression. Persistent and never-ceasing stress often leads to anxiety and unhealthy behaviors like overeating and abuse of alcohol or drugs.
Certain drugs can lead to symptoms of stress due to side effects. Such drugs include caffeine, alcohol, nicotine, cocaine and diet pills. A poor diet – for example, low levels of vitamin B 12 – can also contribute to stress or anxiety. Performance stress is related to specific situations, like taking a test or making a presentation in public. Posttraumatic stress develops after an unforgettably shocking event like war, physical attacks, or a natural disaster.
Any effective ways to cope with your stress or anxiety? One step is to make a list of what you think might be making you ‘stress out’: What do you worry about most? Is something constantly on your mind? Does anything in particular make you sad or depressed?
Then, find someone you believe in who will listen to you. Often, just talking to a friend or loved one is all that is needed to relieve anxiety. Most communities also have support groups and hotlines that can help. Social workers, psychologists, and other mental health professionals may be needed for therapy and medication (療法和打坐).
Also, find healthy ways to deal with stress. For example, eat a well – balanced, healthy diet, don’t overeat, get enough sleep, exercise regularly, limit caffeine and alcohol. Don’t use nicotine, cocaine, or other recreational drugs. Learn and practice relaxation techniques like yoga and tai chi. Take breaks from work. Make sure to balance fun activities with your responsibilities. Spend time with people you enjoy. Find self – help books at your local library or bookstore.
Title: Stress
The (71)       of stress
And uncomfortable feeling in the mind, making you feel frustrated, angry and anxious, (72)       by many symptoms
The (73)      stress has on people
Positive / good stress
(74)        people more productive
(75)        /harmful stress
Causing poor health as well as physical and psychological illnesses
Possible causes of stress
Side effects of certain drugs
Poor diets not (76)        in certain vitamins
Stress (77)        with specific situations, like taking a test or making a presentation in public
Stress developing after unforgettably shocking events, like war, physical attacks, or a natural disaster
Effective (78)        to coping with stress
(79)       what makes you ‘stress out’
Finding someone you trust who will listen to you
Finding healthy ways to deal with it, such as (80)       good habits and living a healthy life

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文。掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將其涂黑
I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession   36  in the way of being a good parent.
I no longer consider myself the   37   of the universe.I show up.I listen.I try to laugh.I
am a good friend to my   38  .I have tried to make marriage vows (誓約)   39   what they
say.I am a good friend to my friends,and they   40   me.Without them,there would be nothing to say to you today.
So here’s what I wanted to tell you today:Get a   41  .A real life,not a desire of the next   42  ,the bigger paycheck,the larger house.
Get a life in which you are not   43  .Find people you love,and who love you.And remember that love is not   44  ,it is work.   45    the phone.Send an e-mail.Write a letter.And realize that life is the best thing and   46  yon have no business taking it for granted.
It is so easy to    47   our lives,oar days,our hours,and our minutes.It is so easy to exist   48  to live.I learned to live many years ago.Something really,really   49   happened to me,something that changed my life in ways that,if I had my choice,it would never have been changed at all.And what I learned from it is what,today,seems to be the hardest   50  of all.
I learned to love the   51  ,not the destination.I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it.completely and totally.And I tried to do that.in part,by telling others what I had learned.
By telling them   52  :Read in the backyard with the sun on your face.Learn to be happy-
And think of life as a deadly   53  ,because if you do   54  it ought to be lived,you will live it with joy and   55  .
36.A.come           B.stand                  C.take                    D.block
37.A.body           B.star                    C.center                    D.planet
38.A.child           B.husband              C.mother                   D.friend
39.A.mean           B.express               C.concern                  D.convince
40.A.for              B.of                      C.with                   D.to
41.A.job              B.family                C.life                     D.home
42.A.promotion    B.success                C.baby                 D.a(chǎn)ccomplishment
43.A.busy            B.guilty                    C.immature            D.a(chǎn)lone
44.A.game           B.fun                     C.enthusiasm          D.leisure
45.A.Pick up       B.Take up              C.Hold up              D.Get up
46.A.whether       B.what                   C./                                   D.that
47.A.waste                 B.spend                    C.kill                      D.pass
48.A.in favour of   B.instead of            C.in spite of           D.in honoue of
49.A.nice            B.fierce                        C.bad                    D.great
50.A.decision       B.method               C.1ife                    D.lesson
51.A.trip             B.journey               C.tour                    D.travel
52.A.this             B that                       C.it                       D.follows
53.A.routine        B.a(chǎn)cquaintance       C.illness                 D.enemy
54.A.a(chǎn)s if           B.how                   C.a(chǎn)s                       D.than
55.A.delight        B.sorrow                C.a(chǎn)nxiety               D.passion

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
The end of senior year is a truly special and wonderful time for American students. It's  21 
they will remember for the rest of their lives. My senior year, I can't believe it's  22  over. Now when I look back, it was  23  , but exciting, the ball, graduation, and then, of course, college.
I started my college  24  process months before Christmas. My parents told me it would be smart if I was arranged  25  interviews and tours. But I didn' t have a  26 aim. I wanted to go to college, but I didn't want to deal with the stress.
As the days flew by, my applications  27  on my desk just as I had left them three months before. "You are  28  valuable time," my parents Complained. Sweeping away the gathered dust on the applications, I  29  them every Sunday until I finished.
Next came writing the essays. I had many ideas, but every school had different  30  . I changed them until I was pleased. Finally, everything was  31  .
Now I just had to wait. In March, I started receiving letters of rejection. I began to think that I had prepared myself for disappointment. I  32  a letter from Salem State College stating that they wanted to see my third quarter grades   33   they made their decision. Yes! At least someone wanted to  34  me. At the beginning of April, I received a letter from Keens State. I had been 35  . Those opening words "We regret to inform you... " made me sit down and cry. I had lost all hope. Then I heard from Plymouth State. Not my first  36  , but ... I had been accepted. Maybe if I get my  37 up, I can manage to another nicer school...
The college application process  38  me deeply. All my friends had dozens of schools to choose from. I guess my  39  were right. "High school grades are undoubtedly important to your future plans. " If I could do it all over again, I would  40  it more seriously.
21.A.something               B.a(chǎn)nything                 C.everything                     D.nothing
22.A.completely              B.finally                    C.nearly                     D.eventually
23.A.wonderful               B.important                C.different                 D.stressful
24.A.examination            B.a(chǎn)pplication              C.graduation                     D.rejection
25.A.a(chǎn)bout                            B.on                          C.with                       D.for
26.A.true                        B.special                    C.clear                       D.serious
27.A.lay                         B.stood                      C.a(chǎn)ppeared                 D.gathered
28.A.spending                 B.wasting                   C.taking                     D.having
29.A.worked at               B.worked on                     C.worked for                 D.worked out
30.A.requirements           B.experiences             C.processes                D.statements
31.A.in order                  B.under control          C.in place                  D.under way
32.A.typed                            B.kept                      C.had                        D.wrote
33.A.a(chǎn)fter                       B.before                    C.until                       D.while
34.A.consider                 B.think                      C.believe                   D.refuse
35.A.a(chǎn)dmitted                 B.a(chǎn)ccepted                 C.rejected                  D.fired
36.A.idea                       B.essay                      C.interview                D.choice
37.A.letters                     B.grades                    C.hopes                D.plans
38.A.hurt                       B.frightened               C.damaged                 D.cheated
39.A.friends                   B.students                  C.teachers                  D.parents
40.A.make                      B.have                       C.take                        D.Get

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


III. Reading Comprehension
Section A
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
It’s December again. In addition to the excitement about   50   down to the holidays and parties. This month is also about long study hours for thousands of senior college students in China.
According to the Ministry of Education, the number of postgraduate   51   has risen again this year. The ministry has even   52   the enrollment dates to allow for the   53  applicants. However. I do not see the point of enrolling in postgraduate study  54  after college.
Postgraduate programs are  55 on specific fields and on advanced research and study. They also require   56   knowledge you can only gain from the workplace. If your goal is to gain more skills, you should try harder to find a job. Employers want   57  . not more qualifications. Otherwise, postgraduate study straight is a   58   of time and money.
Job applicants with a master’s degree often find that their competitors hold   59  qualifications.
Ten years ago, graduates with bachelor degrees had no problem finding employment, but authorities   60   the number of university places in 1999 and now where are millions of graduates without work.
It appears that postgraduate education will   61 this history of undergraduate education.
62  , the human resources staff faced with the choice between two applicants with masters degrees will usually choose the graduate from the more 63  undergraduate school. A bachelor’s degree from a key university is more helpful than a master’s degree sometimes.
If you don’t have working experience when you graduate, you will have the same problem even though you go on to   64  a master’s degree immediately.
50.A.taking                    B.counting                 C.casting             D.tracking
51.A.a(chǎn)chievements          B.a(chǎn)dmissions              C.a(chǎn)ccusations       D.a(chǎn)pplications
52.A.expanded                B.expected                 C.stretched          D.shortened
53.A.national                  B.a(chǎn)dditional               C.visible             D.desperate
54.A.suddenly                 B.curly                      C.straight            D.far
55.A.focused                  B.depended                C.fed                  D.impressed
56.A.book                      B.a(chǎn)bstract                   C.rich                 D.practical
57.A.elegance                 B.excitement              C.experiment       D.experience
58.A.memory                 B.waste                      C.cement            D.symbol
59.A.different                 B.various                   C.similar             D.a(chǎn)dequate
60.A.increased                B.eliminated               C.a(chǎn)bandoned              D.enlarged
61.A.shape                     B.polish                     C.promote           D.shadow
62.A.However                B.Subsequently           C.Meanwhile       D.Originally
63.A.well-built               B.prepared                 C.well-known      D.newly-opened
64.A.hold                       B.earn                       C.evaluate           D.Deposit

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


C
A young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor(售票員) hurried to give her a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. "You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior , "said a middle-aged man.
"Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company," said a second passenger. "That's right," another lady said, "I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. "
Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , "Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised..."
Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman's lap interrupted, "I know his name. I call him Dad."
46. The passengers were ________ to see the conductor's kindness to the woman and the child.
A. excited       B. unpleased      C. interested     D. surprised
47. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to ______.
A. make a demand for more buses
B. thank the conductor for his good service
C. criticize the conductor for his rude behavior
D. invite a newspaper reporter to write about the conductor
48. What was the gentleman?
A. A teacher.                      B. A newspaper reporter.
C. Not known from the story.         D. The conductor's friend from his company.
49. The word "he" in the last paragraph refers to _______.
A. the gentleman                 B. the conductor
C. the middle-aged man           D. the three-year-old child
50. It is clear from the story that the conductor _______.
A. has changed his attitude towards his work
B. has now been kind and polite to all passengers
C. has not changed his rude behavior to passengers probably
D. has now been kind and polite to women with children

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié):閱讀下面材料,并從所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項。
The following people are all choosing a car. After the description of these people , there is information about four kinds of cars A—D. Decide  which car would be most suitable for each person.
(   ) 58.Arthur has been working in China for about 2  years. Now he needs a car. He wants to buy a car which is popular with people throughout the world and is made in China.
(   ) 59. Cindy has just passed her driving test. She wants to buy a car of less than 60,000 yuan. She likes that kind of car especially suitable for women.
(   ) 60. Dennis is successful  in his business in China, but he doesn’t like to show off. He likes a popular car of less than 200,000  yuan and  it should  be made in  China.
(   ) 61. Gary is a very successful  businessman  who is now  working in China. He wants  to buy a rather expensive  car made  in China. The car should be safe in quality and luxurious in appearance.
A.QQ is such a good car. It is becoming more and more popular. It has a lot of advantages such as a very low price, especially  suitable for females , smart in its appearance, small outside but spacious inside. It is worth no more than 51,000 yuan.
B.When it comes to Ford car, almost everyone will think  of Ford brothers. These two brothers had an era in making the car popular. The company still produces lots of cars for people all over the world. Now it has many branches in the world, for example, Ford Mondeo, which is made in China.
C.Santana 3000 enjoys a very reasonable price. It dates from  Santana  2000. The factory is located in Shanghai. The top speed can reach 178km/h. The present price is falling to 152,000 yuan.
D.Bora 1.8T , luxury in its appearance, which is made in Germany, can also be made in China. The car is especially liked by some businessmen. It is more expensive than Santana 300. It is very safe  because of its fine steel.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


(C)
My first performance in front of an audience was coming up soon.
I tried as hard as I could to remain calm, but my heart was racing. I stared down at my sweat-covered, shaking hands.
I looked up again at the audience, realizing that these were real people. They were not just my mum and dad, who would say, “Good job!” even if I messed up the entire piece.
What if I had the wrong music? What if I played the wrong notes?
As it turned out, I was never able to answer these questions because the spotlight (聚光燈) was waiting for me. I grasped my hands tightly together, drying off the sweat.
Slowly I walked to the mud-brown piano in the center of the room. It contained 88 demanding keys, which were waiting impatiently to be played. I swallowed the golf-ball-sized lump (隆起部分) in my throat and sat down. Slowly, I opened the music. Next, I rested my still shaking hands on the ivory (象牙色的) keys.
As my fingers played across the keys, I was becoming more unsure of my preparation for this moment. But the memory of my years of training came flooding back. I knew that I had practiced this piece so many times that I could play it backwards if requested.
Although at one point I accidentally played two keys instead of the intended one, I continued to move my fingers automatically (自動地).
My eyes burned holes into (were fixed on) the pages in front of me.
There was no way that I was going to lose my concentration. To keep this to myself, I leaned forward and focused carefully on the music.
When I came to the end of the page, a warning went off inside my head: DON’T MAKE A MISTAKE WHEN YOU TURN THE PAGE!
Needless to say, I obeyed myself with all my heart and mind. And, proud of my “page-turning” feat (技藝), I finished the rest of the piece without making a single mistake.
After the final note died away, a celebration went into action inside my head. I had finished. I had mastered the impossible.
59. The author was nervous before the performance because _______.
A. his or her mother and father weren’t present
B. the strong spotlight was shining onto the stage
C. he or she hadn’t mastered the entire piece
D. he or she had never performed in public before
60. The underlined phrase “mess up” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.
A. put into disorder       B. forget about       C. stop halfway      D. do well in
61. The author _________.
A. didn’t make any mistake in the performance
B. felt better at the beginning of the performance
C. paid all attention to nothing but his / her performance
D. lost his / her concentration sometimes during the performance
62. What did the author feel about his / her performance?
A. He / She thought it was comfortable and successful.
B. He / She thought it was very difficult but successful.
C. He / She thought he / she had never made a mistake during the performance.
D. He / She thought he / she played through the piece carefully but light-heartedly.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


D
He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family's cabin on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.
On the day before the bass season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and perch(鱸魚)with worms. Then he tied on a small silver lure(魚餌)and practiced casting. The lure struck the water and caused colored ripples in the sunset, then silver ripples as the moon rose over the lake.
When his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the fish alongside the dock.
Finally, he very gingerly lifted the exhausted fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass. The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, gills playing back and forth in the moonlight. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M.--- two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.
"You'll have to put it back, son," he said.
"Dad!" cried the boy.
"There will be other fish," said his father.
"Not as big as this one," cried the boy.
He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by the clarity of his father's voice that the decision was not negotiable. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.
The creature swished its powerful body and disappeared. The boy suspected that he would never again see such a great fish.
That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. His father's cabin is still there on the island in the middle of the lake. He takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.
He was right. He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see that same fish---again and again---every time he comes up against a question of ethics(道德規(guī)范).
66. Why did the father ask his son to put the perch back?
A. Because the father disliked the perch.  B. Because the father was afraid of being fined.
C. Because the ethics must be observed.
D. Because the son was more experience in fishing than his father.
67. The underlined word “negotiable” in the passage refers to _________.
A. reasonable     B. transferable     C. acceptable    D. reliable
68. When does the architect (the father’s son) think of that perch put back?
A. When he takes his own son and daughters fishing from the same dock.
B. When he builds many famous buildings.
C. When he pays a visit to his old father.
D. When he faces some problems about ethics.
69. Which word can not be used to describe the boy’s father?
A. honest    B. noble-minded      C. caring        D. generous
70. From the passage, we can learn _________.
A. how we do the right thing and are strengthened
B. how we have a chance to beat the system and take it
C. how we master some skills of going fishing
D. how we understand our parents’ words is very important

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案