--- Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
--- With so much work ________ my mind, I’ll almost________.
A.filling; break upB.filled; break outC.filled; break offD.filling; break down
D

試題分析:此題考查“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)和詞組。句意:“快點(diǎn),請(qǐng)告訴我有關(guān)這項(xiàng)工程的一些意見(jiàn)!薄皩(duì)不起,我滿腦子都是工作,我快垮掉了。”在with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中,so much work與fill之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,在A和D之間選擇,break up分手, break out爆發(fā),break off折斷,break down崩潰,垮了,故選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句,基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是名詞,代詞,形容詞,副詞,現(xiàn)在分詞,過(guò)去分詞,也可以是不定式。對(duì)賓語(yǔ)的情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。當(dāng)做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞與賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用過(guò)去分詞的形式;當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。要注意With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常與獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換使用。
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