A true apology is more than just acknowledgement of a mistake. It’s recognition that something you’ve said or done has damaged a relationship—and that you care enough about that relationship to want it __46__ .
It’s never __47__ to acknowledge you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how __48__ you’ve judged roughly, said __49__ things, pushed yurself ahead at the expense of a friend. Some deep thought lets us know that when __50__ a small mistake has been made, your __51__ will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is __52__.
I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who came to him with __53__ illnesses: headache, insomnia, stomachaches and so on. No physical __54__ could be found. Finally the doctor said to the man, “__55__ you tell me what’s on your conscience, I can’t help you.”
After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he __56__ all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was __57__. His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The doctor made the man write to his brother making an __58__ and enclosing a __59__. In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeared, the man burst into tears. “Thank you, doctor,” he said, “I think I’m all right now.” And he __60__.
1. A.built B.formed C.repaired D.damaged
2. A.difficult B.easy C.foolish D.shy
3. A.long B.often C.much D.soon
4. A.unusual B.harmful C.worthless D.unkind
5. A.hardly B.even C.only D.such
6. A.sense B.brain C.weight D.feeling
7. A.a(chǎn)pologized B.explained C.offered D.expressed
8. A.strange B.fatal C.various D.dangerous
9. A.sign B.injury C.cause D.symptom
10. A.Whenever B.Unless C.Suppose D.Although
11. A.neglected B.a(chǎn)ccepted C.seized D.wasted
12. A.mad B.lost C.a(chǎn)broad D.dead
13. A.order B.excuse C.a(chǎn)greement D.a(chǎn)pology
14. A.note B.card C.check D.photo
15. A.should B.did C.had D.was
1.C
2.B
3.B
4.D
5.B
6.D
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.B
11.C
12.C
13.D
14.C
15.D
【解析】
試題分析:本文而敘述了人們說的話或做的事傷害了朋友的時候,為了修復(fù)這種朋友關(guān)系,人們就不得不向朋友真誠的道歉,否則的話人們的心情就會失去平衡,本文還舉例進(jìn)行了論述。
1.考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。build建立; form形成; repair修理;damage破壞。根據(jù)上文可知has damaged a relationship所以這里指修復(fù)關(guān)系,故選C。
2.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。difficult困難的; easy容易的; foolish愚蠢的; shy 害羞的。認(rèn)識到自己的錯誤是不容易的,故選B。
3.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。long長的; often 經(jīng)常; much 多; soon不久;仡櫼幌伦约菏欠癯W鞒龃拄?shù)臎Q定,故選B。
4.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。unusual不尋常的; harmful有害的; worthless無價(jià)的; unkind無情的,不友好的。根據(jù)上下文可知說一些不友好的話,故選D。
5.考查副詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。hardly幾乎不; even 甚至; only 僅僅; such這樣。
深思讓我們知道什么時候犯下了甚至這么小的錯誤,這里用even來加強(qiáng)語氣,故選B。
6.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。sense感覺; brain頭腦; weight體重;feeling感情。你的感情會讓你失去平衡直到你認(rèn)識到錯誤,故選D。
7.考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。apologize道歉; explain解釋; offer提供;express表達(dá)。你的感情會讓你失去平衡直到你認(rèn)識到錯誤和表達(dá)”個人后悔之意,故選D。
8.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。strange 奇怪的; fatal 致命的; various各種各樣的; dangerous危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)headache, insomnia, stomachaches and so on.可知指各種疾病,故選 C。
9.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。sign跡象; injury 傷害; cause 原因; symptom癥狀。沒有身體的原因被發(fā)現(xiàn),故選C。
10.考查連詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。whenever無論何時; unless 除非; suppose假設(shè); Although盡管。除非你要告訴我,故選B。
11.考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。neglect疏忽; accept接受; seize獨(dú)占;奪;抓。粀aste 浪費(fèi)。他告訴醫(yī)生他父親給他的弟弟的錢他都獨(dú)占了,故選C。
12.考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。mad 瘋狂的; lost失去的; abroad海外的; dead死的。他告訴醫(yī)生他父親給他的弟弟的錢他都獨(dú)占了,他的弟弟在國外,故選C。
13.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。order命令; excuse借口; agreement協(xié)議; apology道歉。醫(yī)生讓這人給他的弟弟寫信道歉,故選D。
14.考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。note筆記; card 卡片; check支票; photo照片。醫(yī)生讓這人給他的弟弟寫信道歉,并且附上一張照片,故選C。
15.考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。should應(yīng)該; do 做; have有; was是。此句完整的是And he was all right,故選D。
考點(diǎn):人生百味類閱讀。
點(diǎn)評:完型做這題要看清上下文,找準(zhǔn)定位詞。充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到對選擇有提示作用的詞或句。這些詞有時可能是同義詞或反義詞。通順邏輯,尋求搭配。注意固定的搭配,包括動詞與介詞的搭配、動詞與名詞的搭配以及形容詞與名詞的搭配等,同時要根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確的短語。扎實(shí)基礎(chǔ),搞清辨異?辞鍒(zhí)行者,確定所選詞。尋求上下邏輯,從容確定關(guān)系。了解生活常識,確定相關(guān)知識。
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