【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Matt Damon, an American actor and film maker, was born on October 8, 1970. He, along with his friend Ben Affleck, got attention in the movie industry with their Academy Award-winning screenplay, Good Will Hunting (1997), 【1】he also starred in. He is 【2】of the top-40 highest-grossing actors of all time. In addition 【3】 the many awards Damon has received, including Academy Awards and Golden Globe Awards, he received a star on 【4】 Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2007 for his work in the film industry.

Damon has become known for his starring in many successful films such as Jason Bourne in the Bourne series, a soldier 【5】(fight) in France in Saving Private Ryan (1998), and an astronaut 【6】(trap) on Mars in The Martian (2015). He 【7】(win) further critical acclaim for his performances in dramas such as Syriana in 2005 and The Good Shepherd in 2006.

Damon has also performed voice-over work and established several production companies. He has been 【8】(active) involved in charitable work, including the ONE Campaign, and Feeding America. This summer, he will attend a meeting 【9】 (hold) in Africa to donate money for H2O Africa Foundation. With his wife, Luciana Bozán Barroso, he has three daughters and a stepdaughter from Barroso's prior 【10】(marry).

【答案】

【1】which

【2】one

【3】to

【4】the

【5】fighting

【6】trapped

【7】won

【8】actively

【9】to be held

【10】marriage

【解析】本文介紹了一位美國的演員和導(dǎo)演Matt Damon。

【1】考查定語從句。____1____he also starred in作定語，修飾Good Will Hunting，所以____1____he also starred in是一個定語從句，Good Will Hunting是一部電影，所以空格處關(guān)系詞指物，在從句中作賓語，所以用which。

【2】考查固定用法。one of + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“……之一”，是固定用法，所以填one。

【3】考查固定用法。in addition to除……之外,是固定用法，所以填to。

【4】考查冠詞。特指“好萊塢星光大道”，所以用定冠詞，填the。

【5】考查非謂語動詞。fight與其邏輯主語a soldier之間是主動關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填fighting。

【6】考查非謂語動詞。trap與其邏輯主語an astronaut之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語，所以填trapped。

【7】考查時態(tài)。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填won。

【8】考查副詞。修飾動詞involved，用副詞，所以填actively。

【9】考查非謂語動詞。表示將要發(fā)生的事情，用不定式作定語，所以填to be held。

【10】考查名詞。介詞from后，用名詞，所以填marriage。

定語從句

1．定語從句中缺主語，修飾人時用who ／that，修飾物時用which ／that引導(dǎo)。如：

Is this the factory which ／that makes TV sets？

The man who ／that visited our school is from Australia．

2．從句中缺賓語，修飾人時用 who ／whom ／that或省略引導(dǎo)詞；修飾物時用which ／that或省略引導(dǎo)詞。如：

Gone are the days which ／that we spent together in the village．

He is the man who ／whom ／that I think to be worthy of our praise．

3．從句中缺定語，人和物都用whose引導(dǎo)。如：

A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.

Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black.

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