科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
The Olympic Games are seen as the greatest test of an athlete's ability and are supposed to celebrate the spirit of fair play. But in fact,sportsmen have been using drugs to cheat their way to victory since the Games first began.
In the early years,athletes ate mushrooms(蘑菇)and plant seeds to improve their perform?ance. Nowadays, this kind of cheating has a name—doping(用興奮劑).
Just last month,Britain's top sprinter(賽跑選手)Dwain Chambers and several American athletes tested positive(呈陽性) for the drug THG. Until a coach secretly gave a sample of THG to scientists,no one knew how to test for it.
"We're like cops(警察)chasing criminals―athletes are always adapting and looking for ar?eas we haven't investigated," said Jacquew de Ceaurriz, a French anti-doping expert.
Since the first drugs test was carried out at the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City,many cheats have been caught out. The most famous case in history is that of Canadian sprinter Ben John?son.
He broke the 100 meters world record in winning gold at the 1988 Seoul(漢城)Olympics. But days later, he tested positive for drug use,lost his gold medal and was banned from the sport. Five years later, he returned to action―only to be found positive again and banned forever.
China has also had problems with drug cheats. At the 1994 Asian Games, 11 Chinese ath?letes―seven of them swimmers―tested positive for banned drugs. Sports organizations prom?ised that cheating on this scale would not happen again.
Experts are also worried that doping can damage a person's health. It is believed to increase the risk of liver and kidney(肝腎)diseases, and women may experience reproductive(生育) problems. As long as they can stay ahead of the scientists, it is unlikely the cheats will stop. But experts say there is a limit to what can be achieved and that athletes will not be able to change their bodies using gene(基因)technology.
"For the moment? genetic doping does not exist," said de Ceaurriz. "Even in 10 or 15 years it will not be done easily―the scientific community will not let it happen."
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT the way that some athletes cheat to their better sports achievements?
A. Eating mushrooms. B. Taking drug THG.
C. Taking genetic doping. D. Eating plant seeds.
( ) 6. How many countries are mentioned in the passage in which there were athletes doping?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight.
( ) 7. We can infer from the passage that
A. scientists get a lot of information about drug before the athletes take doping
B. taking doping will never happen again because of the serious test
C. few athletes used drug cheats before the first drug test was carried out at the 1968 Olympics
D. problems with drug cheats are still serious though they are severely tested
( ) 8. Which statement of the following is true?
A. Many police are sent to chase criminals of taking doping during the Olympic Games.
B. The drug test was carried out until the 1968 Olympics.
C. There is the possibility that women athletes taking doping will give no birth to a child.
D. Ben Johnson was banned from sports forever for being tested positive for drug use at the 1988 Seoul Olympics.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
主題:如何預(yù)防兒童沉溺于電腦游戲。專家建議:
1. 沉溺于電腦游戲?qū)τ趦和某砷L是不利的,政府應(yīng)禁止兒童進人網(wǎng)吧上網(wǎng)。
2. 給兒童提供盡可能多的度過空余時間的選擇,豐富多彩的活動能幫助孩子減少玩電腦游戲的時間。
3. 父母應(yīng)多與孩子交流。通過父母的幫助,讓孩子們能夠明辨是非。
請將本次采訪寫成一篇120詞左右的文章。
interview采訪 Internet bars網(wǎng)口巴 be addicted to/be absorbed in沉?弱于 harmful有害的beneficial有益的varied多樣的,豐富多彩的
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
根據(jù)國務(wù)院發(fā)布的"限塑令",自2008年6月1日起,在所有超市、商場實行塑料購物袋有償使用制度,超市、商場一律不得免費提供塑料購物袋。學(xué)校要舉辦一個英語專欄,宣傳限塑令。請你為該專欄寫一篇120詞左右的文章。短文應(yīng)包括以下幾個方面:
1. 現(xiàn)狀:目前中國每天消費近30億個塑料袋,造成了嚴(yán)重的資源浪費和環(huán)境污染;
2. 限塑令的意義:減少塑料袋使用量,提高公眾的環(huán)保意識;
3. 提倡:重拎布袋子,重提菜籃子。
ban禁令 awareness意識 advocate提倡
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( ) 7. The dropped on Shanghai Expo 2010,which had lasted 184 days,on Sunday night with a heart-warming closing ceremony attended by a host of world leaders.
A. screen B. curtain C. sheet D. programme
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( ) 1. You should do more Don't always sit at desk busy doing your .
A. exercise, exercise B. exercise, exercises
C. exercises, exercises D. exercises, exercise
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( ) 12. ―Will you please tell me in your city?
―With pleasure. I think the East Lake is worth visiting.
A. interesting somewhere B. somewhere interesting
C. interesting anywhere D. anywhere interesting
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4. In some languages, the phrases for greetings (contain)
在某些語言中,問候的短語中就有表達和平意思的單詞。
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