【題目】假定你是高三學(xué)子李華。因新冠疫情,高考延遲了一個月。面對新形勢,你對學(xué)習(xí)感到迷茫,所以寫信給心理學(xué)家 Dr. Smith 詢問緩解壓力的方法。

內(nèi)容包括:

1. 寫信目的;2. 咨詢內(nèi)容;3. 期待回復(fù)注意:

1. 詞數(shù) 80 左右; 2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Dr. Smith,

I’m Li Hua, a Senior Three student in China. Knowing you are an excellent psychologist, I’m writing to consult you about ways of releasing pressure.

As you know, the spread of the COVID-19 in China leads to a one-month delay in the College Entrance Examination. Not knowing what the future holds, I’m at a loss how to improve my study. Could you please be kind enough to offer some practical ways to ease my stress so that I can focus on my study?

A response at your earliest convenience will be highly appreciated.

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生寫一封信,向心理學(xué)家 Dr. Smith 詢問緩解壓力的方法。

第一步:審題

體裁:應(yīng)用文

時態(tài):根據(jù)提示,時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。

結(jié)構(gòu):總分法

總分法指把主題句作為總說,把支持句作為分說,并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。

要求:1.表明寫信目的:詢問緩解壓力的方法

2.具體內(nèi)容:

1)因新冠疫情,高考延遲了一個月。

2)面對新形勢,你對學(xué)習(xí)感到迷茫。

3) 期待回復(fù)。

第二步:列提綱 (重點(diǎn)詞組)

consult sb. about; ways of doing; lead to; at a loss; focus on; at sb’s convenience

第三步:連詞成句

1. I’m Li Hua, a Senior Three student in China.

2. Knowing you are an excellent psychologist, I’m writing to consult you about ways of releasing pressure.

3. As you know, the spread of the COVID-19 in China leads to a one-month delay in the College Entrance Examination.

4. Not knowing what the future holds, I’m at a loss how to improve my study.

5. Could you please be kind enough to offer some practical ways to ease my stress so that I can focus on my study?

6. A response at your earliest convenience will be highly appreciated.

根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。

第四步:連句成篇(銜接詞)

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/SecondAnd then, Finally, In the end, At last

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系:What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not onlybut (also), including,

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系:However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(從句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand,On the other handSome,while others,as for, sothat

4.表因果關(guān)系:Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,

第五步:潤色修改

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