【題目】假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津。你所喜愛的英語雜志 Teens’ Spacec 創(chuàng)刊五周年,在此之際, 該雜志向讀者征集對(duì)雜志的意見或給出建議,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給雜志主編寫一封信。

內(nèi)容:① 說明你是該雜志的忠實(shí)讀者;

說明你喜歡該雜志的原因;

提出你的建議。

注意:① 詞數(shù)不少于 100;

可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫;

開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

請(qǐng)把以下句子翻譯成英文(注意把省略內(nèi)容補(bǔ)充完整):

1. 我是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津,是該雜志的忠實(shí)讀者。(用定語從句表達(dá))

2. 我喜歡該雜志的原因如下。(用 the reason why…表達(dá))

3. 首先,該雜志包含國內(nèi)和國際新聞,所以我能….(用 cover, so that 表達(dá),注意把省略內(nèi)容補(bǔ)充完整)

4. 其次,該雜志不僅內(nèi)容豐富,而且還…, 這對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)者來說是非常有幫助的。(用 not only… but also 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),which 定語從句表達(dá),注意把省略內(nèi)容補(bǔ)充完整)

5. 我最喜歡讀,所以如果該雜志能介紹一些這類內(nèi)容,就再好不過了。(用 what 引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句,it couldn’t be better if… 結(jié)構(gòu)表達(dá),注意把省略內(nèi)容補(bǔ)充完整)

【答案】1. I’m Li Jin from Chenguang middle school, who is a regular reader of your magazine.

2. The reason why I like your magazine is as follows.

3. To begin with, it covers both national and international news so that I can learn all important things that happened in the world.

4. In addition, not only does the magazine cover a rich content, but it is also interesting and easy to understand, which is of great help to English learners.

5. What I like reading most is the stories of famous people in the world, so it couldn’t be better if the magazine introduces some passages of this kind.

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)是應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封書信。

1步:根據(jù)提示可知,本文要求寫一封書信:假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津。你所喜愛的英語雜志 Teens’ Spacec 創(chuàng)刊五周年,在此之際, 該雜志向讀者征集對(duì)雜志的意見或給出建議,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給雜志主編寫一封信。內(nèi)容:① 說明你是該雜志的忠實(shí)讀者;

說明你喜歡該雜志的原因;③ 提出你的建議。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

2步:根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(組),如; regular reader(忠實(shí)讀者),cover(包含、涵蓋),national(國內(nèi)的),international(國際的),rich(豐富的),content(內(nèi)容),interesting(有趣的)及English learners(英語學(xué)習(xí)者)等。

3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題(文章陳述的是客觀情況,基礎(chǔ)時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))。注意:根據(jù)要求可知:第一句用定語從句,先先行詞為Li Jin ,指人,關(guān)系詞在非限定性定語從句中作主語,所以用who來引導(dǎo),故翻譯為:I’m Li Jin from Chenguang middle school, who is a regular reader of your magazine;第二句用the reason why句型,表示“之所以、這就是……的原因”,故翻譯為:The reason why I like your magazine is as follows;第三句cover作及物動(dòng)詞,表示“包含、涵蓋”,so that表示“以便”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,同時(shí)需要對(duì)省略部分進(jìn)行合理的補(bǔ)充,故翻譯為:To begin with, it covers both national and international news so that I can learn all important things that happened in the world;第四句用not only… but also…表示“不但……而且……”,當(dāng)not only位于句首時(shí),其后的部分要采用部分倒裝,同時(shí)用which指代整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容,并在非限定性定語從句中作主語,故翻譯為:In addition, not only does the magazine cover a rich content, but it is also interesting and easy to understand, which is of great help to English learners;第五句使用主語從句,關(guān)系詞用whatreading的賓語,同時(shí)用it couldn’t be better if…句式表示“如果……就再好不過了”,故翻譯為: What I like reading most is the stories of famous people in the world, so it couldn’t be better if the magazine introduces some passages of this kind.

4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持卷面的整潔美觀。

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