Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

A field trip is a journey by a group of people to a place away from 【1】（they）normal environment.

The purpose of the trip is usually observation for 【2】(educate), non-experimental research or to provide students with experiences outside their everyday 【3】(activity), such as going 【4】(camp) with their teachers and classmates. The aim of this research is to observe the subject in its natural state and 【5】(possible) collect samples(標(biāo)本). In western culture people first come across this method during school years 【6】classes are taken on school trips to visit a geographical feature of the landscape. Much of the early research into the natural sciences 【7】(be) of this form. Charles Darwin is considered to be 【8】important example of someone who has contributed 【9】science through the use of field trips.

【10】(reduce) risks and expenses, most school systems now have set up field trip procedures that consider the entire trip from estimation, approval to scheduling.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】their

【2】education

【3】activities

【4】camping

【5】possibly

【6】when

【7】was

【8】an

【9】to

【10】To reduce

【解析】本文介紹了實地考察，這種旅行的目的通常是觀察教育，而非實驗性研究或向?qū)W生提供一些課外活動的經(jīng)驗，而是讓學(xué)生觀察在自然狀態(tài)下的事物和收集標(biāo)本。

【1】their 形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故填their。

【2】education 此行的目的通常是觀察教育。這里作賓語，故用名詞形式，填education。

【3】activities 這里表示“他們?nèi)粘；顒又�外的”。根�?jù)句意可知，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填activities。

【4】camping 固定搭配：go camping去野營，故填camping。

【5】possibly 副詞修飾動詞，故填possibly。

【6】when 此處是years作先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作時間狀語，故填when。

【7】was 此處much是句子的主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)，故填was。

【8】an 表示“一個重要的例子”。important以元音音素開頭，故填an。

【9】to 固定詞組：contribute to有助于……，故填to。

【10】To reduce 句意：為了減少冒險和費用。此處是動詞不定式作目的狀語，故填To reduce。注意大寫開頭。