【題目】閱讀理解
A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the net, use email and speak in chat rooms. They spend many hours on the computer, and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop, and it affects their lives.
Ten years ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behavior, they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.
(1)According to the author, Weboholism is ________.
A.a disease that appears among the youth
B.an obsessive behavior that focuses on the virtual world
C.a kind of compulsive habit that does good to people’s life
D.a compulsive habit which focuses on the real life
(2)The underlined phrase in the third paragraph means “________”.
A.be addicted to
B.be interested in
C.be curious about
D.be eager for
(3)From paragraph 3 to 5, students hooked on computers usually ________.
①have poor performance in class
②are willing to talk with their families
③are confident enough with their close friends
④prefer to spend long hours in the chat rooms with a new language
A.①②
B.①③
C.①④
D.②④
(4)The writer’s attitude towards phenomenon of Weboholism is ________.
A.supportive
B.concerned
C.indifferent
D.neutral

【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
【解析】作者談?wù)撛絹碓蕉嗟娜顺撩杂诰W(wǎng)絡(luò),網(wǎng)癮對人的身心健康、人際交往等產(chǎn)生不利影響,作者對該問題深感關(guān)切和擔(dān)憂,希望引起大眾的關(guān)注。
(1)細節(jié)理解。由第一段和最后一段可知,網(wǎng)絡(luò)沉迷是新時期在各個年齡段都出現(xiàn)的一種行為疾病,沉迷者沉溺于虛擬世界,懼怕與現(xiàn)實生活交流,故答案選B。
(2)詞義猜測。由第三段“They spend all free time surfing and don’t concentrate on homework”可知,become hooked on的含義是“沉迷于”,故答案選A。
(3)細節(jié)理解。第三段提及沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò),無法專注作業(yè),影響在校成績和成功,故①正確;由第五段可知,網(wǎng)絡(luò)沉迷者將自己與社會孤立,生活在虛擬的世界,可推出他們不愿與家人交流,故②錯誤;由第五段“Although they feel confident on the computer,they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life…”可知③錯誤;由第一段“They spend many hours on the computer…”以及第四段“They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms…”可知④正確,故答案選C。
(4)觀點態(tài)度。全文作者主要講述了網(wǎng)絡(luò)沉迷給青少年和學(xué)生帶來的不利影響和行為方式改變,以及文章最后提及“It is a problem for the future.This behavior is beginning to affect all the world.”可推知,作者對該問題深感關(guān)切和擔(dān)憂,故答案選B。

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