【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(╲)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
More and more foreigners like to come to China. Last Friday our school was invited a foreign teacher in our city give a class to the students of Senior Grade Two. We found his class interested.I learned a lot from him.The teacher had a free talk to us with easy English. He spoke slow so that we could understand him well.Sometimes he repeated what we don’t understand.My classmate were all active in class.To his joy,I understood everything the teacher said. And I was able to ask questions in English.This class encouraged me very much. I’m sure that until we keep on practicing,it will be easy for us to learn speaking English well.
【答案】1.去掉invited之前的was
2.give前加to
3.interested→ interesting
4.with→ in
5.slow→ slowly
6.don’t→ didn’t
7.his→ my
8.question→ questions
9.until→ if
10.speaking→ spoken
【解析】作者講述了外教給我們上課的一次經(jīng)歷,作者有很大收獲,堅(jiān)定了學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的決心。
1.去掉invited之前的was.考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句中主語(yǔ)our school和動(dòng)詞invite是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,指學(xué)校邀請(qǐng)外教上課。不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故去掉invited之前的was。
2.give前加to.考查不定式。句中謂語(yǔ)是invited,不定式在句中表目的,指邀請(qǐng)外教的目的是給高二年級(jí)學(xué)生上課,故give前加to。
3. interested → interesting.考查形容詞。interested意為“感興趣的”,通常修飾人;interesting“有趣的”,通常修飾物。此處修飾his class指物用interesting,指他的課有趣,故interested 改為interesting。
4. with → in.考查固定搭配。in English“用英語(yǔ)”,是固定短語(yǔ),此處指用簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ),故with改為in。
5. slow→ slowly.考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞spoke用副詞,指說(shuō)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)速慢,故slow改為slowly。
6. don’t→ didn’t.考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Last Friday和主句動(dòng)詞repeated可知,故事敘述用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí),此處賓語(yǔ)從句也用過(guò)去時(shí),故don’t改為didn’t。
7. his→ my.考查代詞。此處指讓我高興的是我明白了老師講的所有知識(shí),作者有了進(jìn)步而高興,故his改為my。
8. question→ questions.考查名詞。question是可數(shù)名詞,在此用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指一類(lèi)事物,故question改為questions。
9. until→ if.考查連詞。句意:如果我們堅(jiān)持練習(xí),對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)很容易。until意為“直到”,此處表?xiàng)l件,故until改為if。
10.speaking→ spoken.考查固定短語(yǔ)。此處表示“英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)”用spoken English,是固定說(shuō)法,故speaking改為spoken。
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