【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

(2016·安徽合肥二中模擬)

Every one of us can make a great effort to cut off the use of energies in our country.To begin with,all of us can start reducing to the use of oil by driving only when we have a real need.That won’t be easy,I know,but we have to start anywhere.What’s more,we can go to work by bike once and twice a week,and we can also buy small cars that burn less oil.Other way is to watch our everyday use of water and electric at home.For example,how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there?

【答案】

【解析】1. 句意:在我們國(guó)家,每一個(gè)人都可以盡最大的努力來減少資源的使用。cut off“切斷”,cut down“削減”,故off改成down。

2. energy是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故energies改成energy。

3. reduce是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接接賓語,to為多余,故去掉。

4. 句意:但是無論如何我們不得不開始/但是我們不得不從某個(gè)地方開始。anyhow意為“總之,無論如何”,somewhere意為“在某個(gè)地方”,anywhere意為“在任何地方;無論何處”,根據(jù)語境,故將anywhere改為anyhow/somewhere。

5. 句意:一星期之內(nèi),我們可以騎自行車去上班一次或者兩次。one和two是選擇關(guān)系,不是并列關(guān)系,故將and改成or。

6. 句意:我們可以買耗油更少的更小的汽車。這里與less對(duì)應(yīng),small也需要使用比較級(jí),故把small改為smaller。

7. 句意:另外一種方法就是每天看我們?cè)诩沂褂玫乃碗姷那闆r。表示“另一,又一”用another。

8. electricity表示“電”,而electric意思是“帶電體”。這里表示使用電,故把electric改為electricity。

9. and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),and之前使用的是過去分詞,所以and之后也要使用過去分詞。故把leave改為left。

10. 句意:有多少次沒有別人的時(shí)候,你走出房間,讓燈或電視開著。leave sth. on意思是“讓……開著”,故在television后面加on。

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