【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

The old saying “The early bird catches the worm” show us the importance of planning, working hard and trying constant. To achieve outstanding results, the most people must plan ahead and work hard to overcome all kind of difficulties.

That has been my own experience, either. When I first started at high school, I seldom passed my exams, so I never prepared well. Later, my teacher, Mr Black, advised me plan everything in advance. She asked me to study hard as well. After a year of putting his advice to practice, I can now easily pass all my exams.

There are no direct roads to succeed.

【答案】

【解析】第一處:考查動詞形式 觀察全文是一般現(xiàn)在時,又因為the old saying 為單數(shù),因此show 應(yīng)該為 shows.

第二處:考察副詞 working hard and trying constanly. 努力工作不斷嘗試 constantly 修飾trying 因此constant 應(yīng)改為 constantly.

第三處:考察定冠詞 .To achieve outstanding results, most people must plan ahead為了達到更好的結(jié)果,大多數(shù)人會提前規(guī)劃,大多數(shù)人為復數(shù),不是特指,因此應(yīng)刪除the.

第四處:考察短語difficulties 為復數(shù) all kinds of 各種各樣的……,修飾復數(shù),因此將kind 改為kinds.

第五處:考察副詞,too,也,用于肯定句;either,也,用于否定句或疑問句。That has been my own experience 為肯定句,因此將either 改為too.

第六處:考察短語 pass my to exams 通過我的考試。因此加to.

第七處:考察因果關(guān)系 前面說我很少能通過我的考試,是因為我從沒準備好。為原因狀語從句,因此將so改為because.

第八處:考察邏輯關(guān)系 前面說Mr.Black,因此知道是男的,因此將She改為He.

第九處:考察幾次搭配 put his advice into practice把他的建議賦予實踐 因此將onto 改為into.

第十處:考察短語there is no shortcuts to success.成功無捷徑。To后應(yīng)用名詞形式。因此將succeed 改為successsucceeding.

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