People have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.

President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.

1.Tomato is a kind of ___________.

A. poisonous fruit B. poisonous vegetable

C. tasty fruit D. tasty vegetable

2.After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?

A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.

B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.

C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.

D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.

3. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat ____.

A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boy

C. because his parents told him so D. from books

4.From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were____.

A. people from other countries B. from France

C. people of his own country D. men only

5.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.

B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.

C. President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all.

D. All of the guests didn’t know that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.

 

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.A

【解析】

試題分析:本文敘述了在18世紀(jì)的美國(guó)當(dāng)時(shí)都認(rèn)為西紅柿是可觀賞的有毒食物,但是了解西紅柿情況的總統(tǒng)用來招待了他的客人,結(jié)果客人都說西紅柿是很好吃的。

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

考點(diǎn):考查文化類短文閱讀

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2016屆黑龍江雙鴨山市高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.

In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all, whether rich or poor, clever or stupid, one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough: we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees than there are jobs for them to fill. Because of their degree, they refuse to do what they think “l(fā)ow” work; and in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would get terrible diseases in our towns.

In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we are educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability, and secondly, that we realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.

1.The writer of this passage thinks that ________.

A. free education can solve all of the world’s problems

B. free education for all probably leads to a perfect world

C. free education won’t help to solve social problems at all

D. not all the social problems can be solved by free education

2.The writer wants to tell us that ___________.

A. our society needs all kinds of jobs

B. our society needs free education for all

C. a farmer is more important than a professor

D. people with university degrees earn more money

3.According to the passage, ____________.

A. work with hands is dirty and shameful

B. work with hands is low work

C. work with hands is the most important

D. we can’t regard work with hands as low work

4.The purpose of education is ___________.

A. to choose a system of education

B. to let everyone receive education

C. to prepare children for their future life

D. to prepare children for well-paid jobs

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2016屆陜西省高一第一學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(A ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\ )劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(一),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

My father go fishing alone every Sunday. This morning when we were got up , it was fine. Father decided to go fishing, so mother stopped him,said that it was going to rain according to the weather forecast. She asked him to put off his raincoat, but he did not take her advices. When he got to the river, it was cloud. Soon the rain began to fall heavily and he was caught in it. After she got home , he was wet through. “Did you catch some fish?” asked my mother. “No, but I caught bad cold,” he answered.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2016屆陜西省高一第一學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ________I could answer the phone.

Asince Buntil Cbefore Das

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2016屆陜西省西安市高一第一學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)

某網(wǎng)站就中國(guó)人該不該過洋節(jié)進(jìn)行了一次討論。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇關(guān)于這個(gè)話題的文章,介紹你們班學(xué)生們的不同觀點(diǎn),并表達(dá)自己的看法。

贊成的理由(35%的學(xué)生)

反對(duì)的理由(60%的學(xué)生)

你的看法

1.世界已經(jīng)成了一個(gè)地球村;

2.有助于了解其他國(guó)家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。

1.浪費(fèi)錢;

2.忘記自己國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng)和習(xí)俗。

 

?

注意:

1. 文章必須包括表中的全部?jī)?nèi)容,可適當(dāng)自由發(fā)揮。

2. 詞數(shù): 100左右。

3. 參考詞匯:洋節(jié)---foreign festivals 地球村--- global village

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2016屆陜西省西安市高一第一學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

You can't imagine what great trouble I had _______ his address.

A. to find B. of finding C. finding D. about finding

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2016屆陜西省西安市高一第一學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _______. 

A. exchange      B. bargain     C. trade          D. business   

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2016屆重慶八中高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

---- Jerry won first prize in the vocabulary contest!

---- ______ I guess there must be another Jerry in the contest!

A. Definitely! B. Congratulations! C. Go ahead. D. You cant be serious

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來源:2016屆遼寧省分校高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

As PM2.5 readings reached as high as 900 in some cities, people are more _____ to get lung cancer in such conditions.

A. probable B. perhaps C. possible D. likely

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案