4.Just as the teacher hands out the spelling test,you see Jeff pull out a small piece of paper with a lot of small words on it.Jeff hides the note into his hand but soon takes it out again.While he's taking the test,you see him looking back and forth between the teacher and his paper.There's no mistaking it-he's cheating.
Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways.When people cheat,it's not fair to other people,like the kids who studied for the test or who the true winners of a game were.
Many people like the action of cheating.It makes difficult things seem easy,like getting all the right answers on the test.But it doesn't solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won't help on the next test-unless the person cheats again.
Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them.The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade.And,if they get caught cheating,they will be in trouble at school,and maybe at home,too.
Some kids cheat because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying.Other kids might feel like they can't pass the test without cheating.Even when there seems to be a"good reason"for cheating,cheating isn't a good idea.
If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn't study,it would be better to talk with the teacher about this.And if you don't have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice,you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.
A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions together.Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.
51.The author thinks that when kids cheat in class,A.
A.it is unfair to other people B.it does harm to their heath
C.teachers should punish them D.teachers shouldn't stop them at once
52.Some students like cheating mainly becauseC.
A.the material in the test is very difficult
B.they want to do better than the others
C.cheating can make hard things seem very easy
D.they have little time to study their lessons
53.The fifth paragraph mainly tells usB.
A.cheating isn't a good idea
B.why kids cheat in the test
C.some kids can't pass the test without cheating
D.some kids don't spend the time studying
54.We can learn from the passageD.
A.cheaters are often thought highly of
B.kids cheat in the test because of swim practice
C.parents whose kids cheat are often in trouble
D.people show no respect for those who cheat
55.Those who cheat are advised toB.
A.spend more time on school than on sports
B.find good solutions instead of cheating
C.try hard to be intelligent rather than lazy
D.a(chǎn)sk their classmates for good methods of study.
分析 本文敘述了在學(xué)校的考試中有些學(xué)生作弊,作者在文中分析了這些人作弊的原因,一些人認(rèn)為作弊很容易不用再去想去做,另外一些人是因為平時沒有努力,他們不會作答,所以作弊.作者最后指出無論什么原因的作弊都是不對的,應(yīng)該去找老師或家長交談來解決存在的問題,而不要去作弊.
解答 51-55 ACBDB
51.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)When people cheat,it's not fair to other people,作者認(rèn)為作弊對其他的人是不公平的,故選A.
52.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Many people like the action of cheating.It makes difficult things seem easy,like getting all the right answers on the test.作弊使問題變得很容易,故選C.
53.B 段落大意題.根據(jù)Some kids cheat because they're busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying.介紹了作弊的原因,故選B.
54.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them.一些人不尊重作弊的人,故選D.
55.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.要找到好的辦法不要去作弊,故選B.
點評 做閱讀理解時要快速的瀏覽全文,把握文章主旨大意,帶著問題回到原文,尋找細(xì)節(jié)或概括相應(yīng)的答案,最后要理清作者寫作思路.