【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Founded in Yan’an in 1941, Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU) is now a famous university located in the Haidian District of Beijing, a place in 【1】 the key institutions of higher 【2 (educate) are concentrated. Excellence in foreign language teaching has allowed BFSU 3 (enjoy) a good fame for quality in teaching and research activities.

The university campus occupies 4 area of 304,553 square meters, with a student dormitory area of 40,000 square meters and a library of 9,997 square meters. The Third Ring Road runs through the center of the university campus, 5 (make) transportation very convenient. The university is 6 (wide) known as Beiwai in Mandarin and BFSU in English.

BFSU has over 600 highly-qualified and 7 (experience) staff members. Each year approximately 120 teachers and experts 8 (employ) from more than 20 9 (country) to teach at BFSU. BFSU is a member of Project 211, a university development program supported 【10 the Ministry of Education.

【答案】

【1】which

【2】education

【3】to enjoy

【4】an

【5】making

【6】widely

【7】experienced

【8】are employed

【9】countries

【10】by

【解析】

試題分析:本文通過對(duì)北京外國語大學(xué)的介紹,考查了學(xué)生對(duì)英語語法的掌握程度。包括詞的用法和固定句式。

【1】which 考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。in后用關(guān)系代詞which,在這里相當(dāng)于where.

【2】education 考查名詞。這里需用名詞主語,所以填education。

【3】to enjoy 考查動(dòng)詞的形式。allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事,所以填to enjoy。

【4】an 考查冠詞。area以元音音素開頭,故填an。

【5】making 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。用動(dòng)詞-ing形式表示順理成章的自然結(jié)果。因?yàn)橛腥h(huán)路穿過大學(xué)校園中心,所以交通方便。故填making。

【6】widely 考查副詞。用副詞修飾過去分詞known,故填widely。

【7】experienced 考查形容詞。北京外國語大學(xué)有600多高素質(zhì)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的教師隊(duì)伍。修飾名詞用形容詞,experienced意為有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。

【8】are employed 考查謂語動(dòng)詞。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),主語是復(fù)數(shù),故填are employed。

【9】countries 考查名詞。country是可數(shù)名詞,這里說20多個(gè)國家,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式countries。

【10】by 考查介詞。by的意思是被,由,這里介紹211工程大學(xué)是一個(gè)在1996年教育部支持的大學(xué)發(fā)展計(jì)劃。故填by。

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

1.動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語

encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事;want sb. to do 想讓某人做某事;invite sb. to do邀請(qǐng)某人做某事; ask sb. to do 請(qǐng)求某人做某事;order sb. to do命令某人做某事; tell sb. to do告訴某人做某事;force sb. to do 強(qiáng)迫某人做某事;allow sb. to do允許某人做某事; forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事;persuade sb. to do 勸說某人做某事。

2.不帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語

have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth.

注意:help sb. (to) do sth.

溫馨提示:不帶to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語,但是變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)要把to加上。He made me feel at home. (主動(dòng)語態(tài))I was made to feel at home.(被動(dòng)語態(tài))

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

【1 This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.

2 He decided to turn his little school into a dormitory for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. 3 This was the first hostel (招待所).

Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. 4

Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. 5 For this reason, a few weeks spent “hostelling” can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.

A. As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.

B. People can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.

C. For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.

D. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.

E. In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation.

F. One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places

G. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Sleep is something we all do. But some people need to sleep more than others. Babies sleep most of the time. Children in school sleep about ten to twelve hours a night. Most adults sleep only seven or eight hours. ___【1】___

All parts of our bodies have to rest after they work.. Our arms need a rest after we lift heavy thing, When we run fast, our legs work hard. They get tired. We have to rest them. Our brains work hard, too. ___2__. We can sit quite still and rest our arms and legs. But our brains aren’t resting. They go right on thinking as long as we are awake.

Our brains slow down a bit when we sleep and dream. ___3__ Instead of thinking wide-awake thoughts, our brains make up dreams. Some dreams are very pleasing. Some are not. Most of the time we forget them when we wake up.

Scientists have tried to find out what would happen if people were not allowed to sleep. They asked some people not to go to bed. The people stayed up all night and all the next day. They stayed up the next night too, and the day after. They played games, but they made mistakes. They forgot things. ___4__

The people grew rude and mean. They became angry with their friends. Finally they were too tired to stand up. When they sat down, they fell asleep.

Scientists have found that if people are not allowed to sleep and to dream, they act in an unusual way. __5__ But we do know that we need it to stay well. So tonight have a good sleep. Lie down under the covers. Shut your eyes. Let your thoughts wander. Soon you’ll stop thinking. You’ll be asleep.

A. It was hard for their tired brains to work.

B. When we are awake, they help us pay attention to the world around us.

C. But babies, children, and adults ---- all of us need to have our sleep.

D. Good sleep helps to improve one’s memory.

E. No one knows why sleep is so good for us.

F. But even as we sleep our brains are doing some work.

G. Of course you will have a good sleep.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】It has been a dream for 30 years but now the world’s first flying car is set to hit the roads this year.

Ever since the “Back to the Future” movies lit up our screens in the 1980s,designers have dreamt of cars that could take to the sky at the push of a button.And now pilots can order their own “roadable” plane for just 127,000.

The plane, which has fold-out wings that span(翼展)17.5ft,has a range of flying distance of 460 miles and can be up to 115 mph.Back on the land,it can also travel at“highway speeds”in car mode(模式).

Fueling the 19ft. long plane couldn’t be simpler----you just drive it into a petrol station and fill it up.

A spokeswoman said, “You can keep you ‘light-sport airplane’ in your garage.But because it needs a short runway to take to the air, you will have to drive to your local airport,fly up to 460 miles, land,and drive directly to your destination.You will always be ready to drive or fly."

The spokeswoman added,“Never let bad weather change your trip.You call simply divert(改道)and continue on the ground until the weather clears.

There is no risk to you—This is only the chance for you to be the first at your home field to unfold your wings and fly into the future.

【1】According to the text, the“roadable”plane________.

A. can fly at“highway speeds”in car mode

B. is 19ft long and 17.5ft wide inside

C. is a kind of car with fold-out wings

D. can only travel on the highway

2We can infer that in the“Back to the Future”movies_________. ‘’

A. cars can fly in the sky

B. pilots have no cars to drive

C. pilots can’t afford a“roadable”plane

D. there are some skillful pilots

3The last sentence of the text aims to__________.

A. ask people to unfold their wings and fly into the future

B. show people the use of the“roadable”plane

C. tell people only the“roadable”plane can fly in the future

D. call on people to buy the“roadable”plane

4If you meet with a thunderstorm in your“roadable”plane in the skies,you can ________ .

A. land in a nearby airport until it clears

B. 1and and drive on the ground

C. turn back home until it clears

D. fly high up to 460 miles

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】語法填空

A brave general led his soldiers to fight against their enemy bravely.But 【1】 the enemy were too strong, they failed again and again. When they were beaten the 2 (six) time, most of his soldiers died in the battle. The general himself too 3 (wound) seriously. He was driven into a small farmhouse in a forest. He was sad these days. He thought it was impossible for him to beat the enemy, so he decided to give up.

One day, when he 4 (lie) on the grass in the forest, he saw a spider weaving its web 5 a small tree. The spider worked slowly and carefully. Six times it tried to throw its thread from one branch to 6 and six times it failed. He thought the spider would give up. But he was wrong, it went on 7(try). This time it worked more slowly and more carefully. Finally, it carried the thread8 (success) to the branches. “How great the spider is! I will try 9seventh time.” 【10 (inspire) by the spirit of the spider, the general gathered his soldiers and trained them carefully. At last they beat the enemy and drove them out of their country.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】假如你是李華,是某中學(xué)高一的新生。請(qǐng)你給以前的好朋友小明寫封信。介紹你現(xiàn)在各方面的情況。信中包括以下內(nèi)容:

1.學(xué)校環(huán)境優(yōu)美,操場,樹木成蔭。

2.老師要求嚴(yán)格,生活中很友好,關(guān)心同學(xué)。

3.同學(xué)都很優(yōu)秀,很勤奮。彼此相處融洽。

4.高中生活充滿壓力,但是在老師的幫助下,我充滿信心,一定會(huì)不斷取得進(jìn)步。

注意:1. 內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上要點(diǎn),可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,增加細(xì)節(jié),以使文章連貫;

2. 開頭已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 詞數(shù):100左右。

3.不要在文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和班級(jí)。參考詞匯:壓力 stress

Dear Xiao Ming,

I’m Li Hua. I’m writing to tell you my lifestyle in the new school.

Yours

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】單詞拼寫

【1】Steel, iron, glass, cloth and paper can all be _____________ (回收利用).

2Prices have risen sharply for the first _____________ (十年) of the 21st century.

3Mary hasnt been back home. Her mother is still waiting with _____________ (焦慮).

4He entered the room without _____________ (許可).

5I _____________ (真誠地) hope your father will be well again soon.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. _【1】 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.

You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. _【2 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. __【3__

The following methods may work best for you.

● Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.

● Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.

● Write your notes in your own words.

__【4__

Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.

As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速記). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time.__ 【5__

A. Use words, not complete sentences.

B. There are three practical note-taking methods.

C. You must write your notes on separate paper.

D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.

E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.

F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.

G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.

Born in September, 1987, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies’ two daughters. Along with nine other children the parents of whom were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.

Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using X-ray facilities (設(shè)備) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers. Irene continued the work by developing X-ray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military’s Medal by the French government.

In 1918, Irene became her mother’s assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.

Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity (輻射能). Irene Joliot-Curie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.

【1】Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?

A. Because she received a degree in mathematics.

B. Because she helped to save the wounded.

C. Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.

D. Because she worked as a helper to her mother.

【2】Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederio Joliot?

A. At the Curie Institute.B. At the University of Paris.

C. At a military hospital.D. At the College of Sévigné.

【3】In which of the following aspects was Irene Cuire different from her mother?

A. Irene worked with radioactivity.

B. Irene combined family and career.

C. Irene won the Nobel Prize once.

D. Irene died from leukemia.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案