Question

【題目】EUROPE is home to a variety of cultural treasures. Lonely Planet, the world’s largest travel guide publisher, has offered pairs of cities for culture-hungry but time poor travelers.

London and Paris

It takes you about two hours to travel from London to Paris by Eurostar, a high-speed railway service. The two capital cities have been competing in fashion, art and nightlife for decades — but each secretly looks up to the other.

No one can doubt the grand and impressive beauty of Paris’ Louvre Museum, but if you want to save money, you cannot skip the British Museum free to visit. Compared with London, Paris has more outdoor attractions, such as the beautiful green walkway La Promenade Plantee.

In Paris, you’ll see diners linger(逗留) over red wine. While in London, you can try some afternoon tea, eat fish and chips or salted cake.

Vienna and Bratislava

Austrian capital Vienna and Slovakia city Bratislava are an hour apart by train. But since they are linked by the Danube River, the best way to travel is by ship. A tour of the two cities is the perfect way to experience everything from 17th century’s Habsburg dynast splendor to sci-fi restaurants.

Vienna is famous for Mozart and imperial palaces. You can appreciate the perfect blending(融合) of architecture and nature in the grand Scholoss Schonbrunn Palace, and reward yourself with a cup of Vienna coffee, which has made its way to the world’s cultural heritage.

Bratislava is best known for its fine dining—the remarkable UFO restaurant. You can enjoy a meat-filled dinner here in an amazing setting.

【1】What’s the relationship between London and Paris according to the text?

A. They help each other.B. They attack each other.

C. They admire each other.D. They don’t like each other.

【2】What are the advantages of Paris mentioned in the article?

a. Louvre Museum b. Free access to museums

c. More outdoor attractions d. Better wines and perfumes

A. ac B. cd C. acd D. bcd

【3】Lonely Planet recommends these two pairs of cities because _________.

A. they are not expensive to visit

B. they are best known to the world

C. they are always enemies between each other

D. they are close but different in many aspects

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【解析】

試題分析：本文主要介紹了兩組對于旅游者來說不容錯過的歐洲城市：巴黎和倫敦，維也納和布拉迪斯拉發(fā)。

【1】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“but each secretly looks up to the other”可知，這兩個城市相互欽佩，因此選C項(xiàng)。

【2】A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“No one can doubt the grand and impressive beauty of Paris' Louvre Museum”可知，a 被提及了；根據(jù)本段中的“Paris has more outdoor attractions”可知，c項(xiàng)被提及。而文中關(guān)于巴黎的優(yōu)點(diǎn)并沒有提到b和d，因此選A項(xiàng)。

【3】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Lonely Planet，the world's largest travel guide publisher，has offered pairs of cities for culture hungry but time poor travelers.”并結(jié)合下文的內(nèi)容可知，每組中的兩個城市相距不遠(yuǎn)，可以節(jié)約時間，而且它們有著不同的豐富文化，因此才推薦給旅游者。故選D項(xiàng)。

【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】

推理題的解題方法

1. 抓住特定信息進(jìn)行逆向或正向推理

做此類試題要善于抓住某一段話中的關(guān)鍵信息，即某些關(guān)鍵詞或短語去分析、推理、判斷，利用逆向思維或正面推理，從而推斷出這句話所隱含的深層含義。

2. 整合全文（段）信息進(jìn)行推斷

做推理題時，有時需要在弄懂全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，整合與題目相關(guān)的有用信息，綜合起來去推理判斷，確定最佳結(jié)論。

【3】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Lonely Planet，the world's largest travel guide publisher，has offered pairs of cities for culturehungry but timepoor travelers.”并結(jié)合下文的內(nèi)容可知，每組中的兩個城市相距不遠(yuǎn)，可以節(jié)約時間，而且它們有著不同的豐富文化，因此才推薦給旅游者。故選 D 項(xiàng)。