What can help you make a fortune in the future? Graduating from a top university might not be enough. A new study from the University of Essex in Britain has shown that the more friends you have in school, the more money you'll earn later.
The idea that popularity could have a serious impact on one's earning potential shouldn't come as too much of a surprise. The researchers noted that if you want to get ahead in life, social skills and networking are easily as powerful as talent and hard work.
“If a person has lots of friends, it means that he or she has the ability to get along with others in all kinds of different situations," said Xu Yanchun, 17, from Nantou High School in Shenzhen, who totally agreed with the recent finding. "Also, friends always help each other. They not only create wider social circles for you but lift your mood when you occasionally feel depressed," said Xu. She believed that all this helps you "earn a higher salary”.
Maybe that's why some people think the younger generations are in the age of Friendalholism (交友狂癥). A woman even complained that the networking website Face book's 5,000-friend limit was too low for her large reserve of social contacts.
But what does a friend mean? Should friends be regarded as a form of currency?
“Call me uncoil, but I think of a friend as an actual person with whom I have an actual history and whom I enjoy actually seeing. It seems, however, that this is no longer the definition (定義) of ‘friend',” said Meghan Daum, who works with The Los Angeles Times in the US.
【小題1】The new study from the University of Essex in Britain shows that _________.
A.if you have more friends you will not live happily. |
B.the more friends you have in school, the more money you'll earn in your late life. |
C.the less friends you have, the poor lives you will live. |
D.friends can make more money for you. |
A.You have the ability to earn more money. |
B.You will not feel lonely. |
C.You are quite content with your life. |
D.You have the ability to get along with others in various situations. |
A.The passage mainly tells us something about the friendship. |
B.Friends plays an more important part in our daily life than anything else. |
C.Friends are currency. |
D.Friends give you success. |
A.If you have more friends, you can make a fortune in the future. |
B.Graduating from college means that you can make a fortune in the future. |
C.Friends means a form of currency. |
D.Friends can make you wider social circle and make you feel better when you feel depressed. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.
One big disadvantage is money---it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising---and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens(十幾歲) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
【小題1】What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?
A.Staying on the farm | B.Moving to the countryside |
C.Leaving home for the city | D.Running away from the school |
A.He is very old now. | B.He is in good health. |
C.He prefers driving a car. | D.He lives in the city now. |
A.express his opinions about way of life |
B.describe his life in the countryside |
C.show an interest in the outside world |
D.persuade the reader to live in the city |
A.By inferring | B.By comparing |
C.By listing examples | D.By giving explanations |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Phil White has just returned from an 18,000-mile, around-the-world bicycle trip.White had two reasons for making this epic journey.First of all, he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity, which he did.He raised £70,000 for the British charity, Oxfam.White's second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the fastest person to cycle around the world.He is still waiting to find out if he has broken the record or not.
White set off from Trafalgar Square, in London, on 19th June 2004 and was back 299 days later.He spent more than l,300 hours in the saddle(車座) and destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains.He had the adventure of his life crossing Europe, the Middle East, India, Asia, Australia, New Zealand and the Americas.Amazingly, he did all of this with absolutely no support team.No jeep carrying food, water and medicine.No doctor.Nothing! Just a bike and a very, very long road.
The journey was lonely and desperate at times.He also had to fight his way across deserts, through jungles and over mountains.He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees, all to help people in need.There were other dangers along the road.In Iran, he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to escape with his life and the little money he had.The worst thing that happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses the south of Australia.For l,000 kilometres he battled against the wind that was constantly pushing him.This part of the trip was slow, hard work and depressing, but he made it in the end.Now Mr.White is back and intends to write a book about his adventures.
【小題1】When Phil White returned from his trip, he __________.
A.broke the world record | B.collected money for Oxfam |
C.destroyed several bikes | D.travelled about l,300 hours |
A.Very slow but exciting. | B.Very long and difficult. |
C.Very smooth but tiring. | D.Very lonely and depressing. |
A.fought heroically against robbers in Iran |
B.experienced the extremes of heat and cold |
C.managed to ride against the wind in Australia |
D.had a team of people who travelled with him |
A.Imaginative. | B.Patriotic. |
C.Modest. | D.Determined. |
A.To help people in need. | B.To test his new bicycle. |
C.To prove his potential. | D.To show off his ability. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
For many centuries,countless scholars have asked the question:What is beauty? As designers update the latest fashions and artists create their masterpieces, what is considered beautiful changes at an alarming pace.
Fifty years ago,the full-figured Marilyn Monroe was a symbol of the American aesthetic(美學(xué)的)value;today,many Hollywood actresses different in appearance from Marilyn’s have taken her place. However,aesthetic values not only differ from generation to generation,but do so along cultural lines as well. Often, what is considered disgusting to one civilization is just the aesthetic appeal in another. Thus it is difficult to give an absolute definition(定義)of beauty.
As fundamental(基礎(chǔ)的)physicists,my colleagues and I like to believe that we are involved in a search for a beauty that affects definition. The beauty that we search for is not what is set up through the work of people and subject to the tastes, but rather what has been laid down by nature Physics allows its students to look past outer appearances,into a deeper beauty. As a human being,I am attracted by the visual appeal of a wave crashing on the beach. As a physicist, however I am able to see the deeper beauty of the physical laws that govern such a phenomenon.
In truth,since Albert Einstein put forward the idea that there might be one main physical theory that governs the universe,aesthetics have become a driving force in modern physics. Einstein and other later physicists have discovered that:Nature, as its most fundamental level,is beautifully constructed. The extraordinary simplicity of the laws that govern the universe is really breathtaking . As Einstein said, it would seem more likely that we should find ourselves living in a“chaotic(無(wú)秩序曲)world,in no way graspable through thinking”. Yet we are now closer than ever to a full understanding of the universe’s beautiful clockwork. As new discoveries and technologies allow us to examine the physical world on deeper and deeper levels,we find that the beauty itself becomes much deeper.
【小題1】The reference to“Marilyn Monroe”in Paragraph 2 mainly serves to___________.
A.provide an example of today’s beauty standards |
B.show there is no fixed definition of aesthetics |
C.compare traditions of the East to the West |
D.discuss her abilities as an actress |
A.the visual attraction | B.the powerful sounds |
C.the physical laws behind | D.the lovely creatures |
A.To detail the functions of physical laws. |
B.To highlight the range of Einstein’s influence. |
C.To show that Einstein doubted the beauty of physics. |
D.To stress the very simplicity of the laws of the universe. |
A.present a special way of seeing beauty |
B.emphasize the influence of physics |
C.discuss the awareness of cross-culture |
D.a(chǎn)rgue the traditional ideas on value |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Everywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices, while driving, walking, shopping, even sitting in toilets. When connected electronically, they are away from physical reality.
People have been influenced to become technology addicted. One survey reported that “addicted” was the word most commonly used by people to describe their relationship to iPad and similar devices. One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol.
The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products, not to actually improve our quality of life. They have successfully created a cultural disease. Consumers willingly give up their freedom, money and time to catch up on the latest information, to keep pace with their peers or to appear modern.
I see people trapped in a pathological(病態(tài)的)relationship with time-sucking technology, where they serve technology more than technology serves them. I call this technology servitude. I am referring to a loss of personal freedom and independence because of uncontrolled consumption of many kinds of devices that eat up time and money.
What is a healthy use of technology devices? That is the vital question. Who is really in charge of my life? That is what people need to ask themselves if we are to have any chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use of technology. When we can live happily without using so much technology for a day or a week, then we can regain control and personal freedom, become the master of technology and discover what there is to enjoy in life free of technology. Mae West is famous for proclaiming the wisdom that “too much of a good thing is wonderful.” But it’s time to discover that it does not work for technology.
Richard Fernandez, an executive coach at Google acknowledged that “we can be swept away by our technologies.” To break the grand digital connection people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic without today’s overused technology.
【小題1】The underlined word “allure” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.
A.a(chǎn)dvantage | B.a(chǎn)ttraction | C. adaption | D.a(chǎn)ttempt |
A.a(chǎn)ttract people to buy their products | B.provide the latest information |
C.improve people’s quality of life | D.deal with cultural diseases |
A.consider too much technology wonderful |
B.have realized the harm of high-tech devices |
C.can regain freedom without high-tech devices |
D.may enjoy life better without overused technology |
A.Neutral. | B.Sceptical. | C.Disapproving. | D.Sympathetic. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
It is reported that conservation groups in North America have been arguing about the benefits and dangers of wolves. Some groups believe wolves should be killed. Other people believe wolves must be protected so that they will not disappear from the wilderness (荒野)
For Killing Wolves
In Alaska,the wolf almost disappeared a few years ago,because hunters were killing hundreds of them for sport. However.1aws were established to protect the wolves from sportsmen and people who catch the animals for their fur.So the wolf population has greatly increased. Now there are so many wolves that they are destroying their own food supply.
A wolf naturally eats animals in the deer family. People in the wilderness also hunt deer for food.Many of the animals have been destroyed by the very cold winters recently and by changes in the wilderness plant life.When the deer can’t find enough food,they die.
If the wolves continue to kill large numbers of deer,their prey(獵物)will disappear some day.And the wolves will.too.So we must change the cycle of life in the wilderness to balance the ecology.If we killed more wolves,we would save them and their prey from dying out.We’d also save some farm animals.
In another northern state,wolves attack cows and chickens for food.Farmers want the government to send biologists to study the problem.They believe it necessary to kill wolves in some areas and to protect them in places where there is a small wolf population.
Against Killing Wolves
If you had lived long ago,you would have heard many different stories about the dangerous wolf.According to most stories,hungry wolves often kill people for food.Even today,the stories of the “big bad wolf'"will not disappear.
But the fact is wolves are afraid of people.a(chǎn)nd they seldom travel in areas where there is a human smell.When wolves eat other animals,they usually kill the very young.or the sick and injured .The strongest survive .No kind of animal would have survived through the centuries if the weak members had lived.And has always been a law of nature.
Although some people say it is good sense to kill wolves,we say it is nonsense! Researchers have found wolves and their prey living in balance.The wolves keep the deer population from becoming too large, and that keeps a balance in the wilderness plant life.
The real problem is that the areas where wolves can live are being used by people.Even if wilderness land is not used directly for human needs.the wolves can’t always find enough food .So they travel to the nearest source, which is often a farm.Then there is danger.The “big bad wolf” has arrived! And everyone knows what happens next.
【小題1】 According to the passage,some people in North America favor killing wolves for all the following reasons EXCET that .
A.there are too many wolves |
B.they kill large numbers deer |
C.they attack cows and chickens for food |
D.they destroy the wilderness plant life |
A.wolves help to keep the ecological balance in the wideness |
B.there is too small a wolf population in the wilderness |
C.there are too many deer in the wilderness |
D.wolves are afraid of people and never attack people |
A.they never eat strong and healthy ones |
B.they always go against the law of nature |
C.they might help this kind of animals survive in nature |
D.they disturb the ecological balance in the wilderness |
A.farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped away |
B.wolves will kill people and people will in turn kill them |
C.wolves will find enough food sources on farms |
D.people will leave the areas where wolves can live |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
The inventor of the world wide web,Tim BernersLee,has won an important award which comes with a prize bag of one million euros (£671,000).The “Father of the Web” was named as the first winner of the Millennium Technology Prize by the Finnish Technology Award Foundation.He said he had just been “in the right place at the right time” and did not want his photo taken.
In 1991,he came up with a system to organize,link and browse(瀏覽) Net pages which revolutionized the Internet.The British scientist was knighted(封爵) for his pioneering work in 2003.
Sir Tim created his program while he was at the particle physics institute,Cern,in Geneva.The computer code he came up with let scientists easily share research findings across a computer network.In the early 1990s,it was called the “world wide web,” and is still the basis of the web as we know it.
The famous man never went on to commercialize his work.Instead he worked on expanding the use of the Net as a channel for free expression and cooperation.
“The web is encouraging new types of social networks and opening up new ways for information management and business development.The web has significantly improved many people’s ability to obtain information central to their lives,”said Pekka Tarjanne,chairman of the Millennium Technology Prize award committee.
Just under 80 people from 22 countries were nominated(提名) for the prize for their work in the areas of health,communication,new materials and the environment.
The Millennium Technology Prize was set up by the Finnish Technology Award Foundation,an independent body backed by the public and private money which aims to recognize outstanding creations.
Sir Tim currently heads up the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Boston,where he is now based as an academic.
【小題1】It can be learned from the first two paragraphs that ________.
A.it is Tim BernersLee that invented the Internet |
B.no one was able to surf the Net before the world wide web was invented |
C.the Internet can’t be used so widely without Tim BernersLee’s invention |
D.the Millennium Technology Prize was set up for Tim BernersLee |
A.became the first person to receive the Millennium Technology Prize |
B.became the first person to be knighted by the Queen of England |
C.began to cooperate with many scientists in other areas |
D.was given over one million pounds for his great contribution |
A.Optimistic. | B.Modest. |
C.Ambitious. | D.Careful. |
A.The Millennium Technology Prize |
B.Tim BernersLee |
C.The World Wide Web |
D.New Honor for the Web’s Inventor |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Marilyn M.Arnold
4500 Ridgewood Road Memphis,Tennessee 38116
Tel:9015990316 Email:efg@yahoo.com
Objective
To obtain a position that will enable me to improve my organizational skills,educational background,and ability to work well with people.
Experience Lead Teacher La Petite Academy,Memphis,TN.
June,2011July,2012
—Planned activities that would promote growth in language,social skills.
—Provided children with individual attention.
—Communicated with parents on a regular basis.
Education
At present,studying Science in Elementary Education at the University of Memphis.
Fahd EI Zoghat
American University of Beirut Tel:00963116820300 (Damascus) Email:abc@aub.edu.lb
Objective
To secure a promising position that offers both a challenge and a good opportunity for growth.
Experience 20102011
—Assisted a professor in the computer simulation(模擬) of digital circuits.
—Assisted an instructor in the area of radar systems.
—Worked as a research assistant with a professor in the area of digital image processing.
Education
Stanford University,Palo Alto,CA
Madeline Little
555 Maple Dr.Hartford,CT 06105 Tel:(860)5550820 Email:m.e.little@gmail.com
Objective
To obtain a position as a Salesman Associate to improve the ability to work well with people in Summer.
Experience
September 2009Present
—Aid students in person and via phone with questions regarding course registration.
—Assist with all other office administrative duties.
—Nominated(提名) for Employee of the Year in 2011 due to excellent performance.
20052008
—Teammate on Hartford High School women’s soccer team.
Education
ABC Community College Hartford,CT Bachelor of Arts
James Todd Wells
7444 Vesta Drive Little Rock,Arkansas.72210
Tel:(501)555555 Email:jtwell@mail.net
Objective
To secure a position with a wellestablished organization with a stable environment that will lead to a lasting relationship.
Experience
20012011
—Worked in Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Unit Admissions of Outpatient Services at Hickingbotham Center admitting patients.Worked as liaison(聯(lián)絡(luò)) representative between family members and doctor.
—Worked also in Emergency Room admissions checking in patients.Entered personal data and followed up on insurance verification(核實(shí)).
Education
University of Arkansas at Little Rock,Little Rock,Arkansas
【小題1】From the first part,we can learn that Marilyn M.Arnold ________.
A.knows about children’s education |
B.wants to get a job with a stable environment |
C.has got a degree of Science in Elementary Education |
D.is an excellent teacher of the University of Memphis |
A.Marilyn M.Arnold. |
B.Fahd EI Zoghat. |
C.Madeline Little. |
D.James Todd Wells. |
A.a(chǎn) supermarket | B.a(chǎn) hotel |
C.a(chǎn) hospital | D.a(chǎn) school |
A.They have received college education. |
B.They want a permanent job. |
C.They want to work with people. |
D.They have rich working experience. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
After students come home from a tiring day at school, they tend to worry a lot about their homework.
Whether students are working on English or chemistry homework, they are simply working on the assignment in order to get it done, attempting to memorize the concepts for the time being and do not absorb any of the information afterward. Students are wasting their time on insignificant assignments rather than effectively using that time to achieve other accomplishments. According to www.dailymail.com, many parents are concerned that homework is being assigned rather than being used to integrate (整合) what teachers are covering in the classroom. In their eyes, if less homework is assigned, students would have much less stress and could focus more on their passions and hobbies.
Homework gets in the way of participating in community service events as well as opportunities for getting a job or being a part of an extra-curricular activity. These responsibilities are important for teenagers to take on because they prepare the teenagers for the "real world." Without the proper exposure to work that is not school related, students will find themselves lost after they graduate. If homework were no longer given, students would have a lot more time to mature in other fields rather than being educated only on academics.
In spite of the fact that teachers want students to do better on tests and absorb the material that they are teaching, homework is not accomplishing its purpose. Because school is becoming increasingly more competitive and challenging, homework is becoming a setback rather than extra practice. Its removal would benefit the well being of teenagers as well as encourage them to get out in the "real world" and discover themselves instead of staring at a pile of assignments.
【小題1】Students are wasting their time on insignificant homework because
A.they are working on it carelessly and hurriedly |
B.they attempt to get only part of the information memorized |
C.they spend too much time doing it without understanding |
D.they fail to take in the information after finishing it |
A.help students integrate the homework |
B.simplify what they teach in the classroom |
C.reduce homework to develop students' own interests |
D.a(chǎn)ssign more effective homework for students |
A.leave students lack of job opportunities |
B.make students lose the sense of responsibilities |
C.weaken students' social adaptation ability |
D.cause students to feel lost after graduation |
A.made simpler and easier |
B.completely cancelled |
C.connected with social activities |
D.switched over to subject competitions |
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