The 149th anniversary of Washington University’s founding will be celebrated with a presentation of Distinguished Alumni(校友) Awards for six famous teachers and alumni for their outstanding professional achievements, public service, extraordinary service to Washington University, or all three. Among the sixd awards winners for this year is Chen Zhangliang.
Chen Zhangliang is one of China’s most famous scientists, who was born into a poor fisherman’s family in Fuqing City, Fujian Province in 1961. after graduating from a university at home, Chen went to the US for further study. Since coming to Washington University as a doctoral student in 1983 to study transgenic(轉(zhuǎn)基因的) plant engineering, Chen’s academic career has focused on gene cloning and the development of disease-and-pest-resistant plants. He completed his doctoral degree in biology at Washington University in 1987 and returned to Beijing to establish the National Laboratory of Plant Genetic Engineering at Peking University.
A productive scholar, Chen has published many books and more than one hundred research papers. He holds over ten patents with an equal number pending(等待決定的). Currently he is president of China Agricultural University and vice president of Peking University.
In addition to his academic career, Chen is also founder and president of the Weiming Biotechnology Company, which produces many DNA recombinant drugs and vaccines. He’s also a representative of China’s National People’s Congress and vice chairman of China Biotechnology Association. In addition, he serves as vice chairman for the China’s National Youth Federation.
Among his many honors are the UNESCO Javed Husain Prize for Young Scientists and TIME’s Global 100 Roster of Young Leaders for the New Millennium, as well as the Science and Technology prizes from the Ministry of Education in China.
41. Chen Zhangliang takes part in the following activities EXCEPT __________.
A. the Chinese government’s work
B. the university’s management
C. the management of agriculture
D. the production of biochemistry medicines
42. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Chen Zhangliang gained a doctor’s degree at the age of 26.
B. It’s possible for Chen Zhangliang to obtain about 20 patents.
C. Chen Zhangliang established the genetic engineering laboratory in Beijing.
D. Distinguished Alumni Awards are mainly given to the students of the university.
43. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. An introdction to Washington University’s anniversary activities.
B. A brief introduction to a world-famous university.
C. The scientific achievements and honors of Chen Zhangliang.
D. The career development of Chen Zhangliang
44. This passage gives us the inspiration that ___________.
A. knowledge can change one’s destiny
B. wehre there’s a will, there’s a way
C. a good scholar can become an official
D. a good beginning is half done
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第53至第57小題的空格里填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語,并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。注意:每空不超過3個單詞。
The tradition of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the ‘Happy Birthday’ song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.
In China, on a child’s second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what profession the child will choose later in life.
For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侶) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.
In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (儀式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
Eighteen is the traditional ‘coming of age’— the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote, join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol or buy a house.
In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!
Title:     53    
Places
Special age
Ways to observe
China
Two
Children pick up something.
Japan
Three, five and seven
Children go to the temple in    56   .
Parents organize a party.
Latin American countries
     55   
Girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.
____54____
Twenty-first
The cake often has    57  on top.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


完形填空二。(共8小題;每小題1.5分,滿分12分)
仔細(xì)閱讀下面短文并按照語境完成填空(每空只能填一個單詞),注意語法、詞性、詞形變化等。將答案填寫在答題卡上。
I’ve a friend who has a big police dog 78._______Jack. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack 79.________ a long walk in the park. He likes these walks in the park very much. One Sunday a young man dropped 80.________ on my friend. He stayed a long time. They talked and talked. Soon 81._________ was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk, 82.________ the visitor still sat talking. Jack became worried 83.________ his walk in the park. He walked round the room several times and then he sat right in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid 84._________ attention. He continued talking. Finally Jack could stand it no 85._________. He held the visitor’s hat in his mouth and ran out of the house.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36---55各題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A man and his family lived on a large hill, from where many long steps led down to the street.
One day the man was   36   on his motorcycle on his patio (露臺) and his wife was in the house in the kitchen. The man was racing the   37   on the motorcycle and somehow, the motorcycle started to run. The man, still holding the handlebars, was   38   through a glass patio door and the motorcycle fell onto the floor inside the house. The wife, hearing the   39  , ran into the dining room, and found her husband lying on the floor,   40   and bleeding (流血), the motorcycle lying   41   him and the patio door broken. The wife ran to the   42    and called for an ambulance.
After the ambulance took the husband to the hospital, the wife   43   the motorcycle and pushed it outside.
Seeing that   44   had spilled on the floor, the wife got some paper towels, __45  up the gas, and threw the towels in the toilet.
The husband got treated at the hospital and was   46   then to come home.
After arriving home, he looked at the broken patio door and the   47   done to his motorcycle. He became sad, went into the bathroom, sat on the   48   and smoked a cigarette. After finishing the cigarette, he threw it between his legs into the toilet bowl while still   49  . The wife, who was in the kitchen, heard a loud explosion and her husband   50  . She ran into the bathroom and found her husband lying on the floor. His   51   had been blown away and he was suffering burns on the back of his  52   and his hips (臀部).
The wife again ran to the phone and   53   an ambulance.
While the ambulance crew (人員) were carrying the husband with the stretcher(擔(dān)架) down to the street, one of the crew asked the wife how the husband had   54   himself. She told them and they started laughing so hard, one of them tipped(傾斜) the stretcher and the husband was thrown onto the ground.
He fell down the remaining (余下的)   55   and broke his ankle.
36. A. working              B. driving                    C. riding                      D. pushing
37. A. wheels         B. door                    C. engine                  D. windows
38. A. broken                B. driven                      C. pushed                     D. dragged
39. A. word                  B. crash                        C. news                        D. voice
40. A. cut                            B. harmed                    C. wound       ed                  D. hit
41. A. from behind        B. away from                C. near from                 D. next to
42. A. phone          B. station            C. hospital           D. street
43. A. took                   B. felt                      C. stood                   D. laid
44. A. gas              B. blood                   C. parts                        D. water
45. A. dug                    B. dried                        C. picked                      D. set
46. A. forced                B. allowed                    C. encouraged               D. arranged
47. A. good                  B. wrong                  C. damage                    D. harm
48. A. chair                  B. pit (坑)                    C. basin                        D. toilet
49. A. sitting                 B. lying                        C. lighted                            D. smoked
50. A. laughing             B. calling                            C. singing                     D. screaming
51. A. trousers                     B. coat                     C. towels                  D. cigarette
52. A. arms                   B. head                      C. legs                         D. hands
53. A. asked about         B. sent for                    C. called for                 D. called in
54. A. enjoyed              B. burned                            C. saved                       D. supported
55. A. ways                  B. parts                        C. things                      D. steps

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


There are still many things that Peter Cooke would like to try his hand at- paper – making and feather – work are on his list. For the moment though, he will stick to the skill he has been delighted to perfect over the past ten years ;making delicate and unusual objects out of shells.
As he leads me round his apartment showing me his work, he points to a pair of shell-covered ornaments(裝飾品) above a fireplace. ‘I shan’t be at all bothered if people don’t buy them because I have got so used to them, and to me they’re adorable. I never meant to sell my work commercially. Some friends came to see me about five years ago and said, “You must have an exhibition-people ought to see these. We’ll talk to a man who owns an art gallery”.’ The result was an exhibition in London, at which 70 percent of the objects were sold. His second exhibition opened at the gallery yesterday. Considering the enormous prices the pieces command-around £2,000 for the ornaments-an empty space above the fireplace would seem a small sacrifice for Cooke to make.
“I do wish, though,” says Cooke, ‘that I’d taken this up a lot earlier, because then I would have been able to produce really wonderful things-at least the potential would have been there. Although the ideas are still there and I’m doing the best I can now, I’m more limited physically than I was when I started. Still, the work that he has managed to produce is a long way from the common shell constructions that can be found in seaside shops. ‘I have a miniature(微型的)mind’ he says, and this has resulted in boxes covered in thousands of tiny shells, little shaded pictures made from shells and baskets of astonishingly realistic flowers.
Cooke’s quest for beautiful, and especially tiny, shells has taken him further than his Norfolk shore: to France, Thailand, Mexico, South Africa and the Philippines, to name but a few of the beaches where he has lain on his stomach and looked for beauties to bring home.
67.What does the reader learn about Peter Cooke in the first paragraph?
A.He has produced hand-made objects in different materials.
B.He hopes to work with other materials in the future.
C.He has written about his love of making shell objects.
D.He was praised for his shell objects many years ago.
68.When looking round his apartment, the wrier__________.
A.is attracted by Cooke’s personality
B.realizes he doesn’t like Cooke’s work at all
C.feels uncertain about giving Cooke his opinion
D.senses that Cooke wants his products to be admired
69.The ‘small sacrifice’ in Paragraph 2 refers to _________.
A.the loss of Cooke’s ornaments
B.the display of Cooke’s ornaments
C.the cost of keeping Cooke’s ornaments
D.the space required to store Cooke’s ornaments
70.What does Cooke regret about his work?
A.He is not as famous as he should have been.
B.He makes less money than he should make.
C.He is less imaginative than he used to be.
D.He is not as skillful as he used to be.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié)完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A man was exploring caves by the seashore when he found a bag with a bunch of hardened clay balls. It was like someone had  31  the balls and left them out in the dun to bake.
They didn’t look like much, but they   32  intrigued the man, so he took the bag out of the cave with him. As he walked along the beach, he   33  the clay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could. He thought little about it  34  he dropped one of the clay balls and it cracked open(裂開)on a rock. Inside was a beautiful, precious stone!   35  , the man started breaking open the   36  balls. Each contained a similar treasure. He found thousands of dollars’   37  of jewels in the 20 or so leftover ones.
Then it   38  him. He’d been on the beach a long time, throwing maybe 50 or 60 of the balls, with their hidden treasure, into the   39  . Instead of thousands of dollars in treasure, he  40  have taken home tens of thousands but he had just thrown it away!
It’s like that   41  people. We look at someone, maybe even ourselves, but we  42  see the clay shell. It doesn’t look like much from the   43  . It isn’t always beautiful or shining, so we  44  it. we see that person as less important than someone more  45  or stylish or well known or wealthy. But we haven’t taken the time to find the treasure  46  inside that person.
There is a treasure in each and every one of us. If we take the time to get to know that person and ask God to show us that person the  47  He sees them, then the clay begins to  48  and the brilliant jewel begins to shine forth. May we not come to the  49  of our lives and find out that we’ve thrown away a   50  in friendships because the gems were hidden in balls of clay! May we see the people in our world as God sees them.
31.A.invented      B.rolled              C.handled       D.bounced
32.A.confused      B.encouraged      C.interested     D.relaxed
33.A.dipped         B.pushed         C.kicked         D.threw
34.A.until         B.when         C.since         D.though
35.A.Frightened       B.Determined      C.Excited        D.Disappointed
36.A.shining        B.floating       C.surviving     D.remaining
37.A.worth          B.value         C.cost          D.wealth
38.A.shocked       B.rejected       C.struck          D.delighted
39.A.caves          B.waves          C.seashore       D.storms
40.A.might          B.must         C.could         D.should
41.A.with         B.towards       C.a(chǎn)bout         D.between
42.A.hardly         B.a(chǎn)ctually       C.simply         D.luckily
43.A.distance       B.outside        C.weight         D.pattern
44.A.removed      B.suspected     C.ignored        D.reserved
45.A.beautiful      B.cautious       C.positive       D.grateful
46.A. lost         B.hidden         C.divided        D.mixed
47.A.moment       B.point         C.degree         D.way
48.A.come off     B.break away      C.take over     D.fall down
49.A.sight         B.best          C.middle         D.end
50.A.relation       B.position       C.fortune        D.memory

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Many people think the search for cleaner energy leads only to renewable resources like sun, wind and water.But it also leads to a fossil fuel.Natural gas is considered the cleanest of the fossil fuels, the fuel created by plant and animal remains over millions of years.Burning it releases fewer pollutants than oil or coal.The gas is mainly methane (甲烷).It produces half the carbon dioxide of other fossil fuels.So it may help cut the production of carbon gases linked to climate change.
Russia is first in what are called "proved reserves" of natural gas.The United States is sixth.Over the years, big oil and gas companies recovered much of the easily reached supplies of gas in America.They drilled straight down into formations where gas collects.As these supplies were used up, big drillers looked for similar formations in other countries.
But now the industry is taking a new look.Companies are developing gas supplies trapped in shale (頁巖) rock two to three thousand meters underground.They drill down to the shale, then go sideways and inject high-pressure water, sand or other material into the rock.This causes the rock to fracture, releasing the gas.Huge fields of gas shale are believed to lie under the Appalachian Mountains, Michigan and the south-central states.Gas shale exploration is being done mainly by small to medium sized companies.Eric Potter, a program director, says more than half the gas in the United States is now coming from these new reserves.
But hydraulic (液壓的) fracturing can also produce debate and anger over the risk of groundwater pollution.This method of drilling is not federally supervised under the Safe Drinking Water Act.Some in Congress want to end that exemption (豁免) from the law.
Natural gas provides Americans with about one fourth of their energy.And, unlike oil, most of it is produced in America.Gas producers invested heavily in reaching new supplies when prices were high.But prices are down sharply now because the depression cut demand for energy.So energy expert Eric Potter says it is too early to know how the changing market prices will affect the market for gas shale exploration.
45.We can learn from the first paragraph that ________.
A.natural gas releases methane and carbon dioxide
B.natural gas is considered as the cleanest energy
C.natural gas is more environmentally friendly than other fossil fuels
D.natural gas is a renewable source of energy
46.The word “fracture” in Paragraph 4 probably means _______.
A.create         B.break          C.change         D.decrease
47.Gas shale exploration may cause disagreement because ______.
A.it may cause water pollution      B.it brings too high profits
C.it breaks the law                D.it is out of states’ control
48.According to Eric Potter, the new gas shale exploration ______.
A.will provide America with about one fourth of their energy
B.will increase demand for energy
C.will make gas producers invest a big sum of money
D.may be influenced by the changing market prices

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Harald Kaas was sixty. His back became rounded, and he bent a little. His forehead, always of the broadest-no one else’s hat would fit him - was now one of the highest, that is to say, he had lost all his teeth, which were strong though small, and blackened by smoking. Now, instead of “deuce take it” he said “deush take it”. He had always held his hands half closed as though grasping something; now they stiffened so that he could never open them fully. The little finger of his left hand had been bitten off. According to Harald’s version of the story, the fellow swallowed the piece on the spot.
He was fond of showing off the left part, and it often served as an introduction to the history of brave adventures, which became greater and greater and greater as he grew older and quieter. His small sharp eyes were deep set and looked at one with great intensity. There was power in his individuality. He has no lack of self-respect.
His house, raised on an old foundation, looked out to the south over many islands; farther out were more islands and the open sea. Its eastern wing was barely half furnished, and the western inhabited by Harald Kaas. These wings were connected by a gallery, behind which were the fields and woods to the north.
In the gallery itself were heads of bears, wolves, foxes and lynxes and stuffed birds from land and sea. Skins and guns hung on the walls of the front room. The inner rooms were also full of skins and filled with the smell of wild animals and tobacco-smoke. Harald himself called it “man-smell”; no one who had once put his nose inside could ever forget it. Valuable and beautiful skins hung on the walls and sat, and walked on skins, and each one of them was a subject of conversation. Harald Kaas, seated in his log chair by the fireside, his feet on the bearskin, opened his shirt to show the scars on his hairy chest (and what scars they were) which had been made by a bears teeth, when he had driven his knife, right up to the end, into the monster’s heart. All the tables, and cupboards, and carved chairs listened in their silence.
68.Who or what most probably bit harald Kaass’ little finger off?
A.On of his fellow hunters
B.An adversary in a boxing match
C.A wild animal 
D.One of his hunting dogs


 
69.Which of the following pictures shows the right description of Harald Kaas’ home?

 
70.What can we say about Harald Kaas in the story?
A.Brave and strong now , he was the best bunter in the neighborhood.
B.Old and lonely now, he never forgot his great past hunting life.
C.Always greedy and cruel, he was rich by hunting and selling animals.
D.Still active and busy, he managed to protect his neighborhood by killing animals.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
The organization,Keep Time for Children,was started in 2002 to make people realize the importance of family time on weekends,particularly for families with school age children.  51
We will try to help parents take one day off on weekends to be with their family.
52  What children want and need most is to spend time with their parents,not with toys or taking part in activities.But with more and more people working on weekends,many children of school age don’t see their parents anywhere near as often as they should.
53  The movement is designed for families of all types and sizes under increasing pressure to work on weekends.Because weekends are the very time when school age children are at home and in need of their parents.we are going to put forward a Family Day Bill(議案) to the government.  54   It is aimed to solve the problems of increasing”shift (換班的) - parenting”and of young children being left “home alone”on weekends.
55  If parents have a day off,they can spend a lot of time and energy with their children to share their happiness.
A.Keep Time for Children is now starting a movement.
B.The law is likely to make sure that parents take good care of their children.
C.Our aim is mainly to encourage parents to spend time with their children.
D.An American set up the organization.
E.It would give every parent of children under the age of 16 the fight in law to a weekend day off each week.
F.Our time is the most important thing that we can give our children.
G.Parents who do not share enough time with their children are to blame.

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