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【題目】根據(jù)給出的漢語或者首字母用單詞的正確形式填空。

【1】________(猶豫) for a minute, I stood up and offered my seat to her.

【2】Our headteacher was so s________ that we can never persuade him to change his mind.

【3】It was a great r________ to find the children safe.

【4】By _____________ (巧合), oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colors used in paintings look richer and deeper.

【5】One of his ____________ (志向) is to become a minister.

【6】Some films are full of v_________. Too much fighting is not good for young children.

【7】Things are prettier only when they are appreciated at a d_________.

【8】She has taught men and women of all ages and of various __________(國籍).

【9】She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her ___________(缺席).

【10】The school strives to treat students as individuals and to help each one to achieve their full p________.

【答案】

【1】Hesitating

【2】stubborn

【3】relief

【4】coincidence

【5】ambitions

【6】violence

【7】distance

【8】nationalities

【9】absence

【10】potential

【解析】

考查單詞拼寫。

【1】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我猶豫了一會兒，站起來把座位讓給了她。本句中hesitate做非謂語動詞與邏輯主語I構成主動關系，故填現(xiàn)在分詞Hesitating。

【2】考查形容詞。句意：我們的班主任很固執(zhí)，我們永遠無法說服他改變主意。根據(jù)上文was以及下文we can never persuade him to change his mind（我們永遠無法說服他改變主意。）可知應填形容詞stubborn“固執(zhí)的”。

【3】考查名詞。句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們平安無事，真是一大安慰。根據(jù)下文find the children safe發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們平安無事，因此是“一大安慰”，以及上文a可知應填名詞relief“安慰；解脫”。

【4】考查名詞。句意：巧合的是，油彩也是在這個時候發(fā)展起來的，這使得繪畫中使用的顏色看起來更加豐富和深沉。短語by coincidence“碰巧；偶然地”，故填coincidence。

【5】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：他的抱負之一是當部長。根據(jù)上文his修飾名詞可知應填名詞，且one of后跟復數(shù)名詞表示“……其中之一”，故填ambitions。

【6】考查名詞。句意：有些電影充滿暴力。過多的打斗對小孩子不好。根據(jù)下文Too much fighting is not good for young children.可推測“有些電影充滿暴力”，過多的打斗對孩子不好，以及of為介詞后跟名詞作賓語，故填violence“暴力”。

【7】考查名詞。句意：只有在遠處欣賞時，事物才會更美。短語at a distance“在遠處”，故填distance。

【8】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：她教過不同年齡、不同國籍的男女學生。nationality為可數(shù)名詞，由various修飾，指不同國籍，所以應填nationnalities。故填復數(shù)形式nationalities。

【9】考查名詞。句意：她從不在別人不在的時候說別人的壞話。根據(jù)上文his or her為形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞。故填absence。

【10】考查形容詞。句意：學校努力把學生當作獨立的個體來對待，幫助每一個人充分發(fā)揮他們的潛力。短語full potential“充分發(fā)揮潛力”符合句意。故填potential。

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