【題目】語法填空

For many young people, 【1】 (go) to university is one of the most important 【2】(stage) of their lives. It is the time when young people will move out of 【3】 (they) home to live with other people, often strangers.【4】(especial) in the US, people often travel very far from home to study. It is a time to be【5】 (dependence).

At university, you【6】 (teach) by lectures and professors who are leading figures in their study. The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is【7】 drives some people to apply to university. Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study. Apart 【8】 the academic benefit, lifeat university can also allow students 【9】 (develop) their interests in many fields.

Therefore, university is a place 【10】 you attain knowledge, to develop your values and accept those who may be different.

【答案】

【1】going

【2】stages

【3】their

【4】Especially

【5】independent

【6】will be taught

【7】what

【8】from

【9】to develop

【10】where

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，講述了大學(xué)生活對人們的重大影響。

【1】考查動(dòng)名詞。本句中動(dòng)名詞短語going to university做主語。句意：對很多年輕人來說，讀大學(xué)是最重要的人生階段之一。故填going。

【2】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。短語“one of…”意為“...之一”，其中of后面要接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：對很多年輕人來說，讀大學(xué)是最重要的人生階段之一。故填stages。

【3】考查所有格。本句中所有格their做定語修飾名詞home。句意：是時(shí)候年輕人從他們的家里搬出來和其他人一起生活的時(shí)候了。故填their。

【4】考查副詞。副詞especially尤其，特別；本句中該詞做狀語修飾整個(gè)句子。句意：尤其在美國，人們通常到遠(yuǎn)離家鄉(xiāng)的地方去學(xué)習(xí)。故填especially。

【5】考查形容詞。本句中形容詞independent與to be構(gòu)成不定式短語。句意：這是獨(dú)立的時(shí)候了。故填independent。

【6】考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句主語you和動(dòng)詞teach構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且表示未來的事情，所以使用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：在大學(xué)里，你會被那些在所在領(lǐng)域是領(lǐng)先人物的教授們教育。故填will be taught。

【7】考查表語從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)表語從句，并在句中做主語。句意：向教授學(xué)習(xí)并與他們討論的機(jī)會是驅(qū)使著人們申請大學(xué)的原因。故填what。

【8】考查介詞短語。介詞短語apart from…除…之外；名詞短語academic benefit做介詞短語apart from的賓語。句意：除了專業(yè)上的好處之外，大學(xué)生活還讓學(xué)生發(fā)展他們其他領(lǐng)域的興趣。故填from。

【9】考查不定式短語。短語allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事，其中不定式短語to do sth做賓語補(bǔ)足語。句意：除了專業(yè)上的好處之外，大學(xué)生活還讓學(xué)生發(fā)展他們其他領(lǐng)域的興趣。故填to develop。

【10】考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是a place，后面的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句并在句中做狀語。句意：大學(xué)是一個(gè)獲得知識發(fā)展價(jià)值觀并接受那些和你不一樣的人的地方。故填where。

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